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W S < 8 � X � B j � � � O e � K ( � 3 � � � / � y P g $ U � ! � � � _ b � � � X d H & s 7 � � � N � # d U � < � # g � � M M � A � � � � � * � � � � � � D � � � � � T Y I � � ~ ; � � n � � � , � J � o � � � � / l � � Y u W J � n q � _ � ) � � ; � ] � a a R . � V g � Q � 6 8 � � q � � � I � � � z � 0 9 ! � � � ( C = � h � E z � � k � T Z � / A e � k Y � � � f @ � � , ~ � � ` 9 � � v � � A � � � m � a � � " * � � � H H c � � ; 1 i � z L m � � ~ � | 6 4 � | & � y $ � � � 3 � � � x � � � � � � � = 8 ^ � Q � � B l & t O � | � � � C � % : � } � � � t � � � r G � � � o Y U � � � � � � � _ � P Q c � � U � � � � r � � � � ' | b � � � : � � y S ! � q 7 , � ( M � � v � e V � } s @ � T � � 4 6 S � � F @ � + � w b " L � � � � a � ) , � + Q � � � q � + � Z G � � % Z � � w ] � � � � J N { L � � o _ c . � N i i n � � ( � f h � P � P B M � � � 6 < � � � � � \ x i � � � % + � � W � \ G � � � � � � � X � ~ m 1 � � ' � � k � D H 5 " J V h � � - p @ u * M < * � � s � � � ` � � � � l { { j � 8 } ' � S N � � ! � � � w � � { � � ` � � � ^ � � @ � � Z � x < � Q � � � - � � � � J 4 � � � � � � � � � � [ � � } Y � h � � � � � K _ � � p - � � ) � d � � � � � 9 � K s � � y � * % n � � � { > � 4 � p � � 0 � e � � " � � � l � ] � � � � G � . � m � � v � � � � F � � 2 � 5 � 3 u � G B � � ^ � � A d > � � � I � � � r � � � � � m � � � � � f � [ 8 k � o 1 � � V � D � R � � k ~ f � : � � � � Z � ) � � % ` � ! � 2 \ ` I t � # - � � $ � 0 � y 0 ; � � t � � ; w � � � � z ? � � C � b � ] w r j & � � � K � � P $ o � � � � 3 [ W � � � � � v � L � 3 i � O I � � � - � x � b � p 2 � z � � C � G6 O6 �c �c �c �c �c d $d 8d Ld `d td �d �d �d �d e e 8e Le `e te �e �e �e �e �e f (f W6 ����w6 1 �����6 / �����6 7 ����#7 ����S7 ����}7 ( �����7 Q ����8 R ����a8 V �����8 �����8 �����8 ���� 9 ����?9 ����u9 �����9 �����9 \ ����D: ! # �����: 4 �����: E ����; 7 ! ����v; ( �����; 0 ����*< & ����u< �����< 5 �����< + ���� ( EXPRESSION ) EXPRESSION is true ! EXPRESSION EXPRESSION is false EXPRESSION1 -a EXPRESSION2 both EXPRESSION1 and EXPRESSION2 are true EXPRESSION1 -o EXPRESSION2 either EXPRESSION1 or EXPRESSION2 is true --check-order check that the input is correctly sorted, even if all input lines are pairable --nocheck-order do not check that the input is correctly sorted -1 suppress column 1 (lines unique to FILE1) -2 suppress column 2 (lines unique to FILE2) -3 suppress column 3 (lines that appear in both files) -a, --all same as -b -d --login -p -r -t -T -u -b, --boot time of last system boot -d, --dead print dead processes -H, --heading print line of column headings -b FILE FILE exists and is block special -c FILE FILE exists and is character special -d FILE FILE exists and is a directory -e FILE FILE exists -l produce long format output for the specified USERs -b omit the user's home directory and shell in long format -h omit the user's project file in long format -p omit the user's plan file in long format -s do short format output, this is the default -n STRING the length of STRING is nonzero STRING equivalent to -n STRING -z STRING the length of STRING is zero STRING1 = STRING2 the strings are equal STRING1 != STRING2 the strings are not equal ARG1 * ARG2 arithmetic product of ARG1 and ARG2 ARG1 / ARG2 arithmetic quotient of ARG1 divided by ARG2 ARG1 % ARG2 arithmetic remainder of ARG1 divided by ARG2 ARG1 + ARG2 arithmetic sum of ARG1 and ARG2 ARG1 - ARG2 arithmetic difference of ARG1 and ARG2 ARG1 < ARG2 ARG1 is less than ARG2 ARG1 <= ARG2 ARG1 is less than or equal to ARG2 ARG1 = ARG2 ARG1 is equal to ARG2 ARG1 != ARG2 ARG1 is unequal to ARG2 ARG1 >= ARG2 ARG1 is greater than or equal to ARG2 ARG1 > ARG2 ARG1 is greater than ARG2 FILE1 -ef FILE2 FILE1 and FILE2 have the same device and inode numbers FILE1 -nt FILE2 FILE1 is newer (modification date) than FILE2 FILE1 -ot FILE2 FILE1 is older than FILE2 INTEGER1 -eq INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is equal to INTEGER2 INTEGER1 -ge INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is greater than or equal to INTEGER2 INTEGER1 -gt INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is greater than INTEGER2 INTEGER1 -le INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is less than or equal to INTEGER2 INTEGER1 -lt INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is less than INTEGER2 INTEGER1 -ne INTEGER2 INTEGER1 is not equal to INTEGER2 STRING : REGEXP anchored pattern match of REGEXP in STRING match STRING REGEXP same as STRING : REGEXP substr STRING POS LENGTH substring of STRING, POS counted from 1 index STRING CHARS index in STRING where any CHARS is found, or 0 length STRING length of STRING a number all lines t number only nonempty lines n number no lines pBRE number only lines that contain a match for the basic regular expression, BRE FORMAT is one of: ln left justified, no leading zeros rn right justified, no leading zeros rz right justified, leading zeros b create a block (buffered) special file c, u create a character (unbuffered) special file p create a FIFO # users=%lu -t is implied if PAGE_LENGTH <= 10. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. A field is a run of blanks (usually spaces and/or TABs), then non-blank characters. Fields are skipped before chars. A mere - implies -i. If no COMMAND, print the resulting environment. After any flags comes an optional field width, as a decimal number; then an optional modifier, which is either E to use the locale's alternate representations if available, or O to use the locale's alternate numeric symbols if available. An omitted EXPRESSION defaults to false. Otherwise, EXPRESSION is true or false and sets exit status. It is one of: As a special case, cp makes a backup of SOURCE when the force and backup options are given and SOURCE and DEST are the same name for an existing, regular file. Beware that many operators need to be escaped or quoted for shells. Comparisons are arithmetic if both ARGs are numbers, else lexicographical. Pattern matches return the string matched between \( and \) or null; if \( and \) are not used, they return the number of characters matched or 0. Both MAJOR and MINOR must be specified when TYPE is b, c, or u, and they must be omitted when TYPE is p. If MAJOR or MINOR begins with 0x or 0X, it is interpreted as hexadecimal; otherwise, if it begins with 0, as octal; otherwise, as decimal. TYPE may be: By default, rm does not remove directories. Use the --recursive (-r or -R) option to remove each listed directory, too, along with all of its contents. By default, selects -v1 -i1 -l1 -sTAB -w6 -nrn -hn -bt -fn. CC are two delimiter characters for separating logical pages, a missing second character implies :. Type \\ for \. STYLE is one of: By default, sparse SOURCE files are detected by a crude heuristic and the corresponding DEST file is made sparse as well. That is the behavior selected by --sparse=auto. Specify --sparse=always to create a sparse DEST file whenever the SOURCE file contains a long enough sequence of zero bytes. Use --sparse=never to inhibit creation of sparse files. When --reflink[=always] is specified, perform a lightweight copy, where the data blocks are copied only when modified. If this is not possible the copy fails, or if --reflink=auto is specified, fall back to a standard copy. Combination settings: * [-]LCASE same as [-]lcase cbreak same as -icanon -cbreak same as icanon Display values are in units of the first available SIZE from --block-size, and the %s_BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCKSIZE environment variables. Otherwise, units default to 1024 bytes (or 512 if POSIXLY_CORRECT is set). Each FLAG symbol may be: append append mode (makes sense only for output; conv=notrunc suggested) Examples: %s -12 file1 file2 Print only lines present in both file1 and file2. %s -3 file1 file2 Print lines in file1 not in file2, and vice versa. Examples: %s f - g Output f's contents, then standard input, then g's contents. %s Copy standard input to standard output. Examples: %s root /u Change the owner of /u to "root". %s root:staff /u Likewise, but also change its group to "staff". %s -hR root /u Change the owner of /u and subfiles to "root". Examples: %s staff /u Change the group of /u to "staff". %s -hR staff /u Change the group of /u and subfiles to "staff". Except for -h and -L, all FILE-related tests dereference symbolic links. Beware that parentheses need to be escaped (e.g., by backslashes) for shells. INTEGER may also be -l STRING, which evaluates to the length of STRING. Exit status is 0 if EXPRESSION is neither null nor 0, 1 if EXPRESSION is null or 0, 2 if EXPRESSION is syntactically invalid, and 3 if an error occurred. Exit status: 0 if OK, 1 if minor problems (e.g., cannot access subdirectory), 2 if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command-line argument). FORMAT controls the output as in C printf. Interpreted sequences are: \" double quote FORMAT controls the output. Interpreted sequences are: %% a literal % %a locale's abbreviated weekday name (e.g., Sun) Handle the tty line connected to standard input. Without arguments, prints baud rate, line discipline, and deviations from stty sane. In settings, CHAR is taken literally, or coded as in ^c, 0x37, 0177 or 127; special values ^- or undef used to disable special characters. If -e is in effect, the following sequences are recognized: If a FILE is -, copy again to standard output. Input settings: [-]brkint breaks cause an interrupt signal [-]icrnl translate carriage return to newline [-]ignbrk ignore break characters [-]igncr ignore carriage return K may have a multiplier suffix: b 512, kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024, GB 1000*1000*1000, G 1024*1024*1024, and so on for T, P, E, Z, Y. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Local settings: [-]crterase echo erase characters as backspace-space-backspace * crtkill kill all line by obeying the echoprt and echoe settings * -crtkill kill all line by obeying the echoctl and echok settings NOTE: [ honors the --help and --version options, but test does not. test treats each of those as it treats any other nonempty STRING. NOTE: your shell may have its own version of %s, which usually supersedes the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation for details about the options it supports. Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it might be possible to recover some of its contents, given sufficient expertise and/or time. For greater assurance that the contents are truly unrecoverable, consider using shred. Note that the -d and -t options accept different time-date formats. Optional - before SETTING indicates negation. An * marks non-POSIX settings. The underlying system defines which settings are available. Otherwise MODE is a number which may be followed by one of the following: KB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024, and so on for G, T, P, E, Z, Y. In this case the corresponding stream will be fully buffered with the buffer size set to MODE bytes. Output settings: * bsN backspace delay style, N in [0..1] * crN carriage return delay style, N in [0..3] * ffN form feed delay style, N in [0..1] * nlN newline delay style, N in [0..1] Print the value of EXPRESSION to standard output. A blank line below separates increasing precedence groups. EXPRESSION may be: ARG1 | ARG2 ARG1 if it is neither null nor 0, otherwise ARG2 ARG1 & ARG2 ARG1 if neither argument is null or 0, otherwise 0 Read standard input if FILE is -. Each PATTERN may be: Report bugs to: %s SETs are specified as strings of characters. Most represent themselves. Interpreted sequences are: \NNN character with octal value NNN (1 to 3 octal digits) \\ backslash \a audible BEL \b backspace \f form feed \n new line \r return \t horizontal tab Special characters: * dsusp CHAR CHAR will send a terminal stop signal once input flushed eof CHAR CHAR will send an end of file (terminate the input) eol CHAR CHAR will end the line Special settings: N set the input and output speeds to N bauds * cols N tell the kernel that the terminal has N columns * columns N same as cols N The data are encoded as described for the base64 alphabet in RFC 3548. When decoding, the input may contain newlines in addition to the bytes of the formal base64 alphabet. Use --ignore-garbage to attempt to recover from any other non-alphabet bytes in the encoded stream. Translation occurs if -d is not given and both SET1 and SET2 appear. -t may be used only when translating. SET2 is extended to length of SET1 by repeating its last character as necessary. Excess characters of SET2 are ignored. Only [:lower:] and [:upper:] are guaranteed to expand in ascending order; used in SET2 while translating, they may only be used in pairs to specify case conversion. -s uses SET1 if not translating nor deleting; else squeezing uses SET2 and occurs after translation or deletion. Use one, and only one of -b, -c or -f. Each LIST is made up of one range, or many ranges separated by commas. Selected input is written in the same order that it is read, and is written exactly once. Using color to distinguish file types is disabled both by default and with --color=never. With --color=auto, ls emits color codes only when standard output is connected to a terminal. The LS_COLORS environment variable can change the settings. Use the dircolors command to set it. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. With no options, produce three-column output. Column one contains lines unique to FILE1, column two contains lines unique to FILE2, and column three contains lines common to both files. Without any OPTION, print some useful set of identified information. Write an unambiguous representation, octal bytes by default, of FILE to standard output. With more than one FILE argument, concatenate them in the listed order to form the input. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. ??? --backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file -b like --backup but does not accept an argument -f, --force do not prompt before overwriting -i, --interactive prompt before overwrite -n, --no-clobber do not overwrite an existing file If you specify more than one of -i, -f, -n, only the final one takes effect. --backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file -b like --backup but does not accept an argument -d, -F, --directory allow the superuser to attempt to hard link directories (note: will probably fail due to system restrictions, even for the superuser) -f, --force remove existing destination files --backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file -b like --backup but does not accept an argument -c (ignored) -C, --compare compare each pair of source and destination files, and in some cases, do not modify the destination at all -d, --directory treat all arguments as directory names; create all components of the specified directories --batch-size=NMERGE merge at most NMERGE inputs at once; for more use temp files --complement complement the set of selected bytes, characters or fields --debug annotate the part of the line used to sort, and warn about questionable usage to stderr --files0-from=F read input from the files specified by NUL-terminated names in file F; If F is - then read names from standard input --files0-from=F read input from the files specified by NUL-terminated names in file F; If F is - then read names from standard input -L, --max-line-length print the length of the longest line -w, --words print the word counts --from=CURRENT_OWNER:CURRENT_GROUP change the owner and/or group of each file only if its current owner and/or group match those specified here. Either may be omitted, in which case a match is not required for the omitted attribute --help display this help and exit --lookup attempt to canonicalize hostnames via DNS -m only hostname and user associated with stdin -p, --process print active processes spawned by init --no-preserve=ATTR_LIST don't preserve the specified attributes --parents use full source file name under DIRECTORY --one-file-system when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any directory that is on a file system different from that of the corresponding command line argument --sort=WORD sort according to WORD: general-numeric -g, human-numeric -h, month -M, numeric -n, random -R, version -V -V, --version-sort natural sort of (version) numbers within text --sparse=WHEN control creation of sparse files. See below --strip-trailing-slashes remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE argument --strip-trailing-slashes remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE argument -S, --suffix=SUFFIX override the usual backup suffix --verbose print a diagnostic just before each output file is opened --version output version information and exit --all print the number of installed processors --ignore=N if possible, exclude N processing units -evenp same as -parenb cs8 * [-]lcase same as xcase iuclc olcuc litout same as -parenb -istrip -opost cs8 -litout same as parenb istrip opost cs7 nl same as -icrnl -onlcr -nl same as icrnl -inlcr -igncr onlcr -ocrnl -onlret [-]ignpar ignore characters with parity errors * [-]imaxbel beep and do not flush a full input buffer on a character [-]inlcr translate newline to carriage return [-]inpck enable input parity checking [-]istrip clear high (8th) bit of input characters cooked same as brkint ignpar istrip icrnl ixon opost isig icanon, eof and eol characters to their default values -cooked same as raw crt same as echoe echoctl echoke dec same as echoe echoctl echoke -ixany intr ^c erase 0177 kill ^u * [-]decctlq same as [-]ixany ek erase and kill characters to their default values evenp same as parenb -parodd cs7 ispeed N set the input speed to N * line N use line discipline N min N with -icanon, set N characters minimum for a completed read ospeed N set the output speed to N oddp same as parenb parodd cs7 -oddp same as -parenb cs8 [-]parity same as [-]evenp pass8 same as -parenb -istrip cs8 -pass8 same as parenb istrip cs7 raw same as -ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon -ixoff -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -opost -isig -icanon -xcase min 1 time 0 -raw same as cooked sane same as cread -ignbrk brkint -inlcr -igncr icrnl -iutf8 -ixoff -iuclc -ixany imaxbel opost -olcuc -ocrnl onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0 isig icanon iexten echo echoe echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop -echoprt echoctl echoke, all special characters to their default values stop CHAR CHAR will stop the output susp CHAR CHAR will send a terminal stop signal * swtch CHAR CHAR will switch to a different shell layer * werase CHAR CHAR will erase the last word typed %A locale's full weekday name (e.g., Sunday) %b locale's abbreviated month name (e.g., Jan) %B locale's full month name (e.g., January) %c locale's date and time (e.g., Thu Mar 3 23:05:25 2005) %C century; like %Y, except omit last two digits (e.g., 20) %d day of month (e.g., 01) %D date; same as %m/%d/%y %e day of month, space padded; same as %_d %F full date; same as %Y-%m-%d %g last two digits of year of ISO week number (see %G) %G year of ISO week number (see %V); normally useful only with %V %S second (00..60) %t a tab %T time; same as %H:%M:%S %u day of week (1..7); 1 is Monday %U week number of year, with Sunday as first day of week (00..53) %V ISO week number, with Monday as first day of week (01..53) %w day of week (0..6); 0 is Sunday %W week number of year, with Monday as first day of week (00..53) %h same as %b %H hour (00..23) %I hour (01..12) %j day of year (001..366) %n a newline %N nanoseconds (000000000..999999999) %p locale's equivalent of either AM or PM; blank if not known %P like %p, but lower case %r locale's 12-hour clock time (e.g., 11:11:04 PM) %R 24-hour hour and minute; same as %H:%M %s seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC %x locale's date representation (e.g., 12/31/99) %X locale's time representation (e.g., 23:13:48) %y last two digits of year (00..99) %Y year %z +hhmm numeric time zone (e.g., -0400) %:z +hh:mm numeric time zone (e.g., -04:00) %::z +hh:mm:ss numeric time zone (e.g., -04:00:00) %:::z numeric time zone with : to necessary precision (e.g., -04, +05:30) %Z alphabetic time zone abbreviation (e.g., EDT) By default, date pads numeric fields with zeroes. +FIRST_PAGE[:LAST_PAGE], --pages=FIRST_PAGE[:LAST_PAGE] begin [stop] printing with page FIRST_[LAST_]PAGE -COLUMN, --columns=COLUMN output COLUMN columns and print columns down, unless -a is used. Balance number of lines in the columns on each page --output-delimiter=STR separate columns with STR --userspec=USER:GROUP specify user and group (ID or name) to use --groups=G_LIST specify supplementary groups as g1,g2,..,gN -0, --null end each output line with 0 byte rather than newline -D create all leading components of DEST except the last, then copy SOURCE to DEST -g, --group=GROUP set group ownership, instead of process' current group -m, --mode=MODE set permission mode (as in chmod), instead of rwxr-xr-x -o, --owner=OWNER set ownership (super-user only) -D, --date-format=FORMAT use FORMAT for the header date -e[CHAR[WIDTH]], --expand-tabs[=CHAR[WIDTH]] expand input CHARs (TABs) to tab WIDTH (8) -F, -f, --form-feed use form feeds instead of newlines to separate pages (by a 3-line page header with -F or a 5-line header and trailer without -F) -G, --no-group in a long listing, don't print group names -h, --human-readable with -l, print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G) --si likewise, but use powers of 1000 not 1024 -L FILE FILE exists and is a symbolic link (same as -h) -O FILE FILE exists and is owned by the effective user ID -p FILE FILE exists and is a named pipe -r FILE FILE exists and read permission is granted -s FILE FILE exists and has a size greater than zero -L, --logical use PWD from environment, even if it contains symlinks -P, --physical avoid all symlinks -R, -r, --recursive copy directories recursively --reflink[=WHEN] control clone/CoW copies. See below --remove-destination remove each existing destination file before attempting to open it (contrast with --force) -S FILE FILE exists and is a socket -t FD file descriptor FD is opened on a terminal -u FILE FILE exists and its set-user-ID bit is set -w FILE FILE exists and write permission is granted -x FILE FILE exists and execute (or search) permission is granted -T, --omit-pagination omit page headers and trailers, eliminate any pagination by form feeds set in input files -v, --show-nonprinting use octal backslash notation -w, --width=PAGE_WIDTH set page width to PAGE_WIDTH (72) characters for multiple text-column output only, -s[char] turns off (72) -T, -w, --mesg add user's message status as +, - or ? -u, --users list users logged in --message same as -T --writable same as -T -W, --page-width=PAGE_WIDTH set page width to PAGE_WIDTH (72) characters always, truncate lines, except -J option is set, no interference with -S or -s -W, --word-regexp=REGEXP use REGEXP to match each keyword -b, --break-file=FILE word break characters in this FILE -f, --ignore-case fold lower case to upper case for sorting -g, --gap-size=NUMBER gap size in columns between output fields -i, --ignore-file=FILE read ignore word list from FILE -o, --only-file=FILE read only word list from this FILE -a change only the access time -c, --no-create do not create any files -d, --date=STRING parse STRING and use it instead of current time -f (ignored) -a, --across print columns across rather than down, used together with -COLUMN -c, --show-control-chars use hat notation (^G) and octal backslash notation -d, --double-space double space the output -a, --all do not ignore entries starting with . -A, --almost-all do not list implied . and .. --author with -l, print the author of each file -b, --escape print C-style escapes for nongraphic characters -a, --all convert all blanks, instead of just initial blanks --first-only convert only leading sequences of blanks (overrides -a) -t, --tabs=N have tabs N characters apart instead of 8 (enables -a) -t, --tabs=LIST use comma separated LIST of tab positions (enables -a) -a, --archive same as -dR --preserve=all --attributes-only don't copy the file data, just the attributes --backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file -b like --backup but does not accept an argument --copy-contents copy contents of special files when recursive -d same as --no-dereference --preserve=links -b, --before attach the separator before instead of after -r, --regex interpret the separator as a regular expression -s, --separator=STRING use STRING as the separator instead of newline -b, --body-numbering=STYLE use STYLE for numbering body lines -d, --section-delimiter=CC use CC for separating logical pages -f, --footer-numbering=STYLE use STYLE for numbering footer lines -b, --bytes count bytes rather than columns -s, --spaces break at spaces -w, --width=WIDTH use WIDTH columns instead of 80 -b, --bytes=LIST select only these bytes -c, --characters=LIST select only these characters -d, --delimiter=DELIM use DELIM instead of TAB for field delimiter -b, --ignore-leading-blanks ignore leading blanks -d, --dictionary-order consider only blanks and alphanumeric characters -f, --ignore-case fold lower case to upper case characters -c, --check, --check=diagnose-first check for sorted input; do not sort -C, --check=quiet, --check=silent like -c, but do not report first bad line --compress-program=PROG compress temporaries with PROG; decompress them with PROG -d -c, --crown-margin preserve indentation of first two lines -p, --prefix=STRING reformat only lines beginning with STRING, reattaching the prefix to reformatted lines -s, --split-only split long lines, but do not refill -c, --no-create do not create any files -d, --delimiters=LIST reuse characters from LIST instead of TABs -s, --serial paste one file at a time instead of in parallel -d, --directory create a directory, not a file -u, --dry-run do not create anything; merely print a name (unsafe) -q, --quiet suppress diagnostics about file/dir-creation failure -e enable interpretation of backslash escapes -E disable interpretation of backslash escapes (default) -e enable interpretation of backslash escapes (default) -E disable interpretation of backslash escapes -f omit the line of column headings in short format -w omit the user's full name in short format -i omit the user's full name and remote host in short format -q omit the user's full name, remote host and idle time in short format -f same as -t fF, select floats -i same as -t dI, select decimal ints -l same as -t dL, select decimal longs -o same as -t o2, select octal 2-byte units -s same as -t d2, select decimal 2-byte units -x same as -t x2, select hexadecimal 2-byte units -f FILE FILE exists and is a regular file -g FILE FILE exists and is set-group-ID -G FILE FILE exists and is owned by the effective group ID -h FILE FILE exists and is a symbolic link (same as -L) -k FILE FILE exists and has its sticky bit set -f, --canonicalize canonicalize by following every symlink in every component of the given name recursively; all but the last component must exist -e, --canonicalize-existing canonicalize by following every symlink in every component of the given name recursively, all components must exist -f, --fields=LIST select only these fields; also print any line that contains no delimiter character, unless the -s option is specified -n (ignored) -f, --force change permissions to allow writing if necessary -n, --iterations=N overwrite N times instead of the default (%d) --random-source=FILE get random bytes from FILE -s, --size=N shred this many bytes (suffixes like K, M, G accepted) -g like -l, but do not list owner -h, --header-numbering=STYLE use STYLE for numbering header lines -i, --line-increment=NUMBER line number increment at each line -l, --join-blank-lines=NUMBER group of NUMBER empty lines counted as one -n, --number-format=FORMAT insert line numbers according to FORMAT -p, --no-renumber do not reset line numbers at logical pages -s, --number-separator=STRING add STRING after (possible) line number -h, --header=HEADER use a centered HEADER instead of filename in page header, -h "" prints a blank line, don't use -h"" -i[CHAR[WIDTH]], --output-tabs[=CHAR[WIDTH]] replace spaces with CHARs (TABs) to tab WIDTH (8) -J, --join-lines merge full lines, turns off -W line truncation, no column alignment, --sep-string[=STRING] sets separators -h, --human-numeric-sort compare human readable numbers (e.g., 2K 1G) -h, --no-dereference affect each symbolic link instead of any referenced file (useful only on systems that can change the timestamps of a symlink) -m change only the modification time -i, --initial do not convert tabs after non blanks -t, --tabs=NUMBER have tabs NUMBER characters apart, not 8 -i, --inodes list inode information instead of block usage -k like --block-size=1K -l, --local limit listing to local file systems --no-sync do not invoke sync before getting usage info (default) -i, --input=MODE adjust standard input stream buffering -o, --output=MODE adjust standard output stream buffering -e, --error=MODE adjust standard error stream buffering -l use a long listing format -L, --dereference when showing file information for a symbolic link, show information for the file the link references rather than for the link itself -m fill width with a comma separated list of entries -l, --length=PAGE_LENGTH set the page length to PAGE_LENGTH (66) lines (default number of lines of text 56, and with -F 63) -m, --merge print all files in parallel, one in each column, truncate lines, but join lines of full length with -J -l, --login print system login processes -m, --mode=MODE set file permission bits to MODE, not a=rw - umask -n, --digits=DIGITS use specified number of digits instead of 2 -s, --quiet, --silent do not print counts of output file sizes -z, --elide-empty-files remove empty output files -n, --no-clobber do not overwrite an existing file (overrides a previous -i option) -P, --no-dereference never follow symbolic links in SOURCE -n, --numeric-sort compare according to string numerical value -R, --random-sort sort by random hash of keys --random-source=FILE get random bytes from FILE -r, --reverse reverse the result of comparisons -n, --numeric-uid-gid like -l, but list numeric user and group IDs -N, --literal print raw entry names (don't treat e.g. control characters specially) -o like -l, but do not list group information -p, --indicator-style=slash append / indicator to directories -n[SEP[DIGITS]], --number-lines[=SEP[DIGITS]] number lines, use DIGITS (5) digits, then SEP (TAB), default counting starts with 1st line of input file -N, --first-line-number=NUMBER start counting with NUMBER at 1st line of first page printed (see +FIRST_PAGE) -o, --indent=MARGIN offset each line with MARGIN (zero) spaces, do not affect -w or -W, MARGIN will be added to PAGE_WIDTH -r, --no-file-warnings omit warning when a file cannot be opened -o, --io-blocks treat SIZE as number of IO blocks instead of bytes -o, --output=FILE write result to FILE instead of standard output -s, --stable stabilize sort by disabling last-resort comparison -S, --buffer-size=SIZE use SIZE for main memory buffer -p same as --preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps --preserve[=ATTR_LIST] preserve the specified attributes (default: mode,ownership,timestamps), if possible additional attributes: context, links, xattr, all -p, --preserve-timestamps apply access/modification times of SOURCE files to corresponding destination files -s, --strip strip symbol tables --strip-program=PROGRAM program used to strip binaries -S, --suffix=SUFFIX override the usual backup suffix -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY copy all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY -T, --no-target-directory treat DEST as a normal file -v, --verbose print the name of each directory as it is created -q, --count all login names and number of users logged on -r, --runlevel print current runlevel -s, --short print only name, line, and time (default) -t, --time print last system clock change -q, --quiet, --silent never print headers giving file names -v, --verbose always print headers giving file names -r, --reference=FILE display the last modification time of FILE -R, --rfc-2822 output date and time in RFC 2822 format. Example: Mon, 07 Aug 2006 12:34:56 -0600 -r, --references first field of each line is a reference -t, --typeset-mode - not implemented - -w, --width=NUMBER output width in columns, reference excluded -r, --reverse reverse order while sorting -R, --recursive list subdirectories recursively -s, --size print the allocated size of each file, in blocks -s, --only-delimited do not print lines not containing delimiters --output-delimiter=STRING use STRING as the output delimiter the default is to use the input delimiter -s, --signal=SIGNAL, -SIGNAL specify the name or number of the signal to be sent -l, --list list signal names, or convert signal names to/from numbers -t, --table print a table of signal information -s, --symbolic-link make symbolic links instead of copying -S, --suffix=SUFFIX override the usual backup suffix -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY copy all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY -T, --no-target-directory treat DEST as a normal file -s[CHAR], --separator[=CHAR] separate columns by a single character, default for CHAR is the <TAB> character without -w and 'no char' with -w -s[CHAR] turns off line truncation of all 3 column options (-COLUMN|-a -COLUMN|-m) except -w is set -t equivalent to -vT -T, --show-tabs display TAB characters as ^I -u (ignored) -v, --show-nonprinting use ^ and M- notation, except for LFD and TAB -t, --tabs=LIST use comma separated list of explicit tab positions -u, --update copy only when the SOURCE file is newer than the destination file or when the destination file is missing -v, --verbose explain what is being done -x, --one-file-system stay on this file system -v FILENUM like -a FILENUM, but suppress joined output lines -1 FIELD join on this FIELD of file 1 -2 FIELD join on this FIELD of file 2 --check-order check that the input is correctly sorted, even if all input lines are pairable --nocheck-order do not check that the input is correctly sorted --header treat the first line in each file as field headers, print them without trying to pair them -v, --kernel-version print the kernel version -m, --machine print the machine hardware name -p, --processor print the processor type or "unknown" -i, --hardware-platform print the hardware platform or "unknown" -o, --operating-system print the operating system -v, --starting-line-number=NUMBER first line number on each logical page -w, --number-width=NUMBER use NUMBER columns for line numbers -w, --check-chars=N compare no more than N characters in lines -w, --width=COLS assume screen width instead of current value -x list entries by lines instead of by columns -X sort alphabetically by entry extension -Z, --context print any SELinux security context of each file -1 list one file per line -z, --zero-terminated end lines with 0 byte, not newline Processes in an uninterruptible sleep state also contribute to the load average. [:graph:] all printable characters, not including space [:lower:] all lower case letters [:print:] all printable characters, including space [:punct:] all punctuation characters [:space:] all horizontal or vertical whitespace [:upper:] all upper case letters [:xdigit:] all hexadecimal digits [=CHAR=] all characters which are equivalent to CHAR \0NNN byte with octal value NNN (1 to 3 digits) \xHH byte with hexadecimal value HH (1 to 2 digits) \NNN byte with octal value NNN (1 to 3 digits) \xHH byte with hexadecimal value HH (1 to 2 digits) \uHHHH Unicode (ISO/IEC 10646) character with hex value HHHH (4 digits) \UHHHHHHHH Unicode character with hex value HHHHHHHH (8 digits) \\ backslash \a alert (BEL) \b backspace \c produce no further output \e escape \f form feed \n new line \r carriage return \t horizontal tab \v vertical tab \v vertical tab CHAR1-CHAR2 all characters from CHAR1 to CHAR2 in ascending order [CHAR*] in SET2, copies of CHAR until length of SET1 [CHAR*REPEAT] REPEAT copies of CHAR, REPEAT octal if starting with 0 [:alnum:] all letters and digits [:alpha:] all letters [:blank:] all horizontal whitespace [:cntrl:] all control characters [:digit:] all digits binary use binary I/O for data cio use concurrent I/O for data d[SIZE] signed decimal, SIZE bytes per integer f[SIZE] floating point, SIZE bytes per integer o[SIZE] octal, SIZE bytes per integer u[SIZE] unsigned decimal, SIZE bytes per integer x[SIZE] hexadecimal, SIZE bytes per integer direct use direct I/O for data directory fail unless a directory dsync use synchronized I/O for data excl fail if the output file already exists nocreat do not create the output file notrunc do not truncate the output file noerror continue after read errors fdatasync physically write output file data before finishing fsync likewise, but also write metadata fullblock accumulate full blocks of input (iflag only) noatime do not update access time noctty do not assign controlling terminal from file nofollow do not follow symlinks nolinks fail if multiply-linked nonblock use non-blocking I/O none, off never make backups (even if --backup is given) numbered, t make numbered backups existing, nil numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise simple, never always make simple backups sync likewise, but also for metadata text use text I/O for data %H:%M%P (backup: %s) * [-]iuclc translate uppercase characters to lowercase * [-]ixany let any character restart output, not only start character [-]ixoff enable sending of start/stop characters [-]ixon enable XON/XOFF flow control [-]parmrk mark parity errors (with a 255-0-character sequence) [-]tandem same as [-]ixoff * [-]iutf8 assume input characters are UTF-8 encoded * [-]ocrnl translate carriage return to newline * [-]ofdel use delete characters for fill instead of null characters * [-]ofill use fill (padding) characters instead of timing for delays * [-]olcuc translate lowercase characters to uppercase * [-]onlcr translate newline to carriage return-newline * [-]onlret newline performs a carriage return * [-]onocr do not print carriage returns in the first column [-]opost postprocess output * tabN horizontal tab delay style, N in [0..3] * tabs same as tab0 * -tabs same as tab3 * vtN vertical tab delay style, N in [0..1] * eol2 CHAR alternate CHAR for ending the line erase CHAR CHAR will erase the last character typed intr CHAR CHAR will send an interrupt signal kill CHAR CHAR will erase the current line * lnext CHAR CHAR will enter the next character quoted quit CHAR CHAR will send a quit signal * rprnt CHAR CHAR will redraw the current line start CHAR CHAR will restart the output after stopping it * rows N tell the kernel that the terminal has N rows * size print the number of rows and columns according to the kernel speed print the terminal speed time N with -icanon, set read timeout of N tenths of a second ??:???? TTY context=%s groups= old on repetition %s % 1% of memory, b 1, K 1024 (default), and so on for M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. *** WARNING *** The locale specified by the environment affects sort order. Set LC_ALL=C to get the traditional sort order that uses native byte values. %.*s: invalid conversion specification %b %e %Y %b %e %H:%M %lu user %lu users %s (for regexp %s) %s -> %s (unbackup) %s [-d] terminated abnormally %s and %s are the same file %s exists but is not a directory %s has appeared; following end of new file %s has become accessible %s has become inaccessible %s has been replaced with a remote file. giving up on this name %s has been replaced with an untailable file; giving up on this name %s has been replaced; following end of new file %s has unknown file type %s has unusable, apparently negative size %s home page: <%s> %s home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/%s/> %s is not a valid positive integer %s is too large %s may be used only on a SELinux kernel %s was specified but %s was not %s: %s is so large that it is not representable %s: %s: line number out of range %s: %s: match not found %s: %s:%s: disorder: %s: FAILED open or read %s: binary operator expected %s: can make relative symbolic links only in current directory %s: cannot change nonblocking mode %s: cannot find name for user ID %lu %s: cannot follow end of this type of file; giving up on this name %s: cannot lseek back to original position %s: cannot overwrite directory %s: cannot rewind %s: cannot seek %s: cannot seek to end-relative offset %s %s: cannot seek to offset %s %s: cannot seek to relative offset %s %s: cannot shred append-only file descriptor %s: cannot skip %s: cannot skip to specified offset %s: couldn't reset non-blocking mode %s: descend into directory %s? %s: descend into write-protected directory %s? %s: end of file %s: equivalence class operand must be a single character %s: error truncating %s: error writing at offset %s %s: expected a numeric value %s: failed to close %s: failed to open for writing %s: failed to remove %s: fcntl failed %s: fdatasync failed %s: file has negative size %s: file has shrunk too much %s: file too large %s: file too long %s: file truncated %s: fstat failed %s: fsync failed %s: hard link not allowed for directory %s: input contains a loop: %s: input contains an odd number of tokens %s: input file is output file %s: integer expected after delimiter %s: invalid PID %s: invalid count at start of %s %s: invalid directive %s: invalid field specification %s %s: invalid file size %s: invalid file type %s: invalid maximum number of unchanged stats between opens %s: invalid number %s: invalid number of bytes %s: invalid number of lines %s: invalid number of passes %s: invalid number of seconds %s: invalid number to ignore %s: invalid option -- '%c' %s: invalid pattern %s: invalid process id %s: invalid regular expression: %s %s: invalid signal %s: invalid suffix length %s: line number must be greater than zero %s: line number out of range %s: lseek failed %s: multiple signals specified %s: new permissions are %s, not %s %s: no properly formatted %s checksum lines found %s: no size information for this device %s: not listing already-listed directory %s: number of bytes is too large %s: option '%c%s' doesn't allow an argument %s: option '--%s' doesn't allow an argument %s: option '--%s' requires an argument %s: option '-W %s' doesn't allow an argument %s: option '-W %s' is ambiguous %s: option '-W %s' requires an argument %s: option requires an argument -- '%c' %s: overwrite %s? %s: pass %lu/%lu (%s)... %s: pass %lu/%lu (%s)...%s %s: pass %lu/%lu (%s)...%s/%s %d%% %s: read error %s: remove %s %s? %s: remove write-protected %s %s? %s: removed %s: removing %s: renamed to %s %s: replace %s? %s: seek failed %s: too many checksum lines %s: try to overwrite %s, overriding mode %04lo (%s)? %s: unable to determine maximum file name length %s: unable to perform all requested operations %s: unary operator expected %s: unrecognized option '%c%s' %s: unrecognized option '--%s' %s: value not completely converted %s: write error %s:%lu: invalid line; missing second token %s:%lu: invalid zero-length file name %s:%lu: unrecognized keyword %s ' ')' expected ')' expected, found %s (C) * file systems that cache in temporary locations, such as NFS version 3 clients * compressed file systems * log-structured or journaled file systems, such as those supplied with AIX and Solaris (and JFS, ReiserFS, XFS, Ext3, etc.) * file systems that write redundant data and carry on even if some writes fail, such as RAID-based file systems * file systems that make snapshots, such as Network Appliance's NFS server , load average: %.2f , %g s, %s/s --%s argument %s too large --context (-Z) works only on an SELinux-enabled kernel --reflink can be used only with --sparse=auto -R --dereference requires either -H or -L -R -h requires -P -ef does not accept -l -nt does not accept -l -ot does not accept -l <internal> ??? ????? Aborted Address family for hostname not supported Alarm clock All requests done Argument buffer too small Arnold Robbins Avail Available Bad system call Bad value for ai_flags Brian Fox Broken pipe Bus error CAUTION: Note that shred relies on a very important assumption: that the file system overwrites data in place. This is the traditional way to do things, but many modern file system designs do not satisfy this assumption. The following are examples of file systems on which shred is not effective, or is not guaranteed to be effective in all file system modes: COMMENT CPU time limit exceeded Call the link function to create a link named FILE2 to an existing FILE1. Call the unlink function to remove the specified FILE. Capacity Chet Ramey Child exited Colin Plumb Compare sorted files FILE1 and FILE2 line by line. Concatenate FILE(s), or standard input, to standard output. -A, --show-all equivalent to -vET -b, --number-nonblank number nonempty output lines, overrides -n -e equivalent to -vE -E, --show-ends display $ at end of each line -n, --number number all output lines -s, --squeeze-blank suppress repeated empty output lines Context: %C Continued Copy standard input to each FILE, and also to standard output. -a, --append append to the given FILEs, do not overwrite -i, --ignore-interrupts ignore interrupt signals David M. Ihnat David MacKenzie David Madore Diagnose invalid or unportable file names. -p check for most POSIX systems -P check for empty names and leading "-" --portability check for all POSIX systems (equivalent to -p -P) Directory: Dmitry V. Levin Drop any supplemental groups, assume the user-ID and group-ID of the specified USER (numeric ID or user name), and run COMMAND with any specified ARGUMENTs. Exit with status 111 if unable to assume the required user and group ID. Otherwise, exit with the exit status of COMMAND. This program is useful only when run by root (user ID zero). EMT trap EXIT Each range is one of: N N'th byte, character or field, counted from 1 N- from N'th byte, character or field, to end of line N-M from N'th to M'th (included) byte, character or field -M from first to M'th (included) byte, character or field With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Echo the STRING(s) to standard output. -n do not output the trailing newline Eric Blake Exit with a status code indicating failure. Exit with a status code indicating success. Exit with the status determined by EXPRESSION. F. Pinard FAILED FIXME: unknown Fifos do not have major and minor device numbers. File size limit exceeded Filesystem Floating point exception For complete documentation, run: info coreutils '%s invocation' Force changed blocks to disk, update the super block. General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> Giuseppe Scrivano H. Peter Anvin Hangup I/O possible IDLE IFree IUse% IUsed Ian Lance Taylor Idle If FILE is not specified, use %s. %s as FILE is common. Illegal instruction In addition, file system backups and remote mirrors may contain copies of the file that cannot be removed, and that will allow a shredded file to be recovered later. In real life: In the case of ext3 file systems, the above disclaimer applies (and shred is thus of limited effectiveness) only in data=journal mode, which journals file data in addition to just metadata. In both the data=ordered (default) and data=writeback modes, shred works as usual. Ext3 journaling modes can be changed by adding the data=something option to the mount options for a particular file system in the /etc/fstab file, as documented in the mount man page (man mount). Infinity B Information request Inodes Interrupt Interrupted by a signal Invalid back reference Invalid character class name Invalid collation character Invalid content of \{\} Invalid preceding regular expression Invalid range end Invalid regular expression James Youngman Jay Lepreau Jim Kingdon Jim Meyering Joseph Arceneaux Kaveh Ghazi Kayvan Aghaiepour Kevin Braunsdorf Killed LINE LOGIN Login Login name: Mark Kettenis Matthew Bradburn Memory allocation failure Memory exhausted Michael Meskes Michael Stone Mike Haertel Mike Parker Mounted on NAME Name Name or service not known No address associated with hostname No match No previous regular expression Non-recoverable failure in name resolution OK Only one string may be given when deleting without squeezing repeats. Ordering options: Other options: Output commands to set the LS_COLORS environment variable. Determine format of output: -b, --sh, --bourne-shell output Bourne shell code to set LS_COLORS -c, --csh, --c-shell output C shell code to set LS_COLORS -p, --print-database output defaults Output who is currently logged in according to FILE. If FILE is not specified, use %s. %s as FILE is common. PID Packaged by %s Packaged by %s (%s) Padraig Brady Parameter string not correctly encoded Paul Eggert Paul Rubin Pete TerMaat Plan: Power failure Premature end of regular expression Print ARGUMENT(s) according to FORMAT, or execute according to OPTION: Print CRC checksum and byte counts of each FILE. Print certain system information. With no OPTION, same as -s. -a, --all print all information, in the following order, except omit -p and -i if unknown: -s, --kernel-name print the kernel name -n, --nodename print the network node hostname -r, --kernel-release print the kernel release Print checksum and block counts for each FILE. -r use BSD sum algorithm, use 1K blocks -s, --sysv use System V sum algorithm, use 512 bytes blocks Print group memberships for each USERNAME or, if no USERNAME is specified, for the current process (which may differ if the groups database has changed). Print information about users who are currently logged in. Print machine architecture. Print the current time, the length of time the system has been up, the number of users on the system, and the average number of jobs in the run queue over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes. Print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input. -s, --silent, --quiet print nothing, only return an exit status Print the full filename of the current working directory. Print the name of the current user. Print the number of processing units available to the current process, which may be less than the number of online processors Print the prime factors of each specified integer NUMBER. If none are specified on the command line, read them from standard input. Print the user name associated with the current effective user ID. Same as id -un. Print value of a symbolic link or canonical file name Processing request in progress Profiling timer expired Project: Q. Frank Xia Quit Randy Smith Real-time signal %d Regular expression too big Remove the DIRECTORY(ies), if they are empty. --ignore-fail-on-non-empty ignore each failure that is solely because a directory is non-empty Report %s bugs to: %s Report %s translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/> Request canceled Request not canceled Resource lost Richard M. Stallman Richard Mlynarik Roland Huebner Roland McGrath Ross Paterson Run COMMAND with root directory set to NEWROOT. Run COMMAND, ignoring hangup signals. Russell Coker Scott Bartram Scott Miller Segmentation fault Servname not supported for ai_socktype Set LC_ALL='C' to work around the problem. Shell: Simon Josefsson Size Special files require major and minor device numbers. Stack fault Stopped Stopped (signal) Stopped (tty input) Stopped (tty output) Stuart Kemp Success System error TIME Temporary failure in name resolution Terminated The strings compared were %s and %s. Torbjorn Granlund Trace/breakpoint trap Trailing backslash Translate, squeeze, and/or delete characters from standard input, writing to standard output. -c, -C, --complement use the complement of SET1 -d, --delete delete characters in SET1, do not translate -s, --squeeze-repeats replace each input sequence of a repeated character that is listed in SET1 with a single occurrence of that character -t, --truncate-set1 first truncate SET1 to length of SET2 Two strings must be given when both deleting and squeezing repeats. Two strings must be given when translating. Type Ulrich Drepper Unknown error Unknown signal %d Unknown system error Unmatched ( or \( Unmatched ) or \) Unmatched [ or [^ Unmatched \{ Urgent I/O condition Usage: %s Usage: %s COMMAND [ARG]... or: %s OPTION Usage: %s CONTEXT COMMAND [args] or: %s [ -c ] [-u USER] [-r ROLE] [-t TYPE] [-l RANGE] COMMAND [args] Usage: %s EXPRESSION or: %s OPTION Usage: %s FILE or: %s OPTION Usage: %s FILE1 FILE2 or: %s OPTION Usage: %s FORMAT [ARGUMENT]... or: %s OPTION Usage: %s OPTION... COMMAND Usage: %s OPTION... FILE... Usage: %s OPTION... [FILE]... Usage: %s [-F DEVICE | --file=DEVICE] [SETTING]... or: %s [-F DEVICE | --file=DEVICE] [-a|--all] or: %s [-F DEVICE | --file=DEVICE] [-g|--save] Usage: %s [-WIDTH] [OPTION]... [FILE]... Usage: %s [-s SIGNAL | -SIGNAL] PID... or: %s -l [SIGNAL]... or: %s -t [SIGNAL]... Usage: %s [FILE]... or: %s [OPTION] Usage: %s [NAME] or: %s OPTION Print or set the hostname of the current system. Usage: %s [NUMBER]... or: %s OPTION Usage: %s [OPERAND]... or: %s OPTION Usage: %s [OPTION] Usage: %s [OPTION] Print the numeric identifier (in hexadecimal) for the current host. Usage: %s [OPTION] DURATION COMMAND [ARG]... or: %s [OPTION] Usage: %s [OPTION] NEWROOT [COMMAND [ARG]...] or: %s OPTION Usage: %s [OPTION] [COMMAND [ARG]...] Usage: %s [OPTION] [FILE] Write totally ordered list consistent with the partial ordering in FILE. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Usage: %s [OPTION]... Usage: %s [OPTION]... CONTEXT FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... [-u USER] [-r ROLE] [-l RANGE] [-t TYPE] FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... DIRECTORY... Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE PATTERN... Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE1 FILE2 Usage: %s [OPTION]... GROUP FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... LAST or: %s [OPTION]... FIRST LAST or: %s [OPTION]... FIRST INCREMENT LAST Usage: %s [OPTION]... MODE[,MODE]... FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... OCTAL-MODE FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... NAME TYPE [MAJOR MINOR] Usage: %s [OPTION]... NAME... Usage: %s [OPTION]... SET1 [SET2] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [ FILE | ARG1 ARG2 ] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [+FORMAT] or: %s [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST or: %s [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY or: %s [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST or: %s [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY or: %s [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE... or: %s [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORY... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form) or: %s [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form) or: %s [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form) or: %s [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form) Usage: %s [OPTION]... [-] [NAME=VALUE]... [COMMAND [ARG]...] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE] or: %s -e [OPTION]... [ARG]... or: %s -i LO-HI [OPTION]... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]... or: %s [-abcdfilosx]... [FILE] [[+]OFFSET[.][b]] or: %s --traditional [OPTION]... [FILE] [[+]OFFSET[.][b] [+][LABEL][.][b]] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]... or: %s [OPTION]... --files0-from=F Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]... Print or check %s (%d-bit) checksums. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Usage: %s [OPTION]... [INPUT [OUTPUT]] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [INPUT [PREFIX]] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [INPUT]... (without -G) or: %s -G [OPTION]... [INPUT [OUTPUT]] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [OWNER][:[GROUP]] FILE... or: %s [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [TEMPLATE] Usage: %s [OPTION]... [USERNAME]... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [USER]... Usage: %s [OPTION]... [VARIABLE]... Print the values of the specified environment VARIABLE(s). If no VARIABLE is specified, print name and value pairs for them all. Usage: %s [SHORT-OPTION]... USER COMMAND [ARGUMENT]... or: %s LONG-OPTION Usage: %s [SHORT-OPTION]... [STRING]... or: %s LONG-OPTION Usage: %s [STRING]... or: %s OPTION Usage: %s [ignored command line arguments] or: %s OPTION Usage: test EXPRESSION or: test or: [ EXPRESSION ] or: [ ] or: [ OPTION Use% Used User defined signal 1 User defined signal 2 Valid arguments are: Virtual timer expired WARNING: Circular directory structure. This almost certainly means that you have a corrupted file system. NOTIFY YOUR SYSTEM MANAGER. The following directory is part of the cycle: %s WARNING: ignoring --preserve-context; this kernel is not SELinux-enabled WARNING: ignoring --strip-program option as -s option was not specified Warning: When Where Window changed With --follow (-f), tail defaults to following the file descriptor, which means that even if a tail'ed file is renamed, tail will continue to track its end. This default behavior is not desirable when you really want to track the actual name of the file, not the file descriptor (e.g., log rotation). Use --follow=name in that case. That causes tail to track the named file in a way that accommodates renaming, removal and creation. Written by %s and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, and others. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s, %s, and %s. Written by %s. [=c=] expressions may not appear in string2 when translating ^[nN] ^[yY] ` a command must be given with an adjustment ai_family not supported ai_socktype not supported ambiguous argument %s for %s an input delimiter may be specified only when operating on fields appending output to %s backing up %s would destroy source; %s not copied backing up %s would destroy source; %s not moved backup type block special file block special files not supported blocks both files cannot be standard input byte offset %s is too large can't apply partial context to unlabeled file %s can't get process context cannot access %s cannot backup %s cannot both summarize and show all entries cannot change ownership of %s cannot change permissions of %s cannot change root directory to %s cannot change to directory %s cannot chdir to root directory cannot combine --target-directory (-t) and --no-target-directory (-T) cannot combine --target-directory and --no-target-directory cannot combine -e and -i options cannot combine any two of {ascii,ebcdic,ibm} cannot combine block and unblock cannot combine excl and nocreat cannot combine lcase and ucase cannot combine mode and --reference options cannot combine signal with -l or -t cannot compare file names %s and %s cannot convert U+%04X to local character set cannot convert U+%04X to local character set: %s cannot copy a directory, %s, into itself, %s cannot copy cyclic symbolic link %s cannot create directory %s cannot create fifo %s cannot create hard link %s to %s cannot create link %s to %s cannot create regular file %s cannot create special file %s cannot create symbolic link %s cannot create symbolic link %s to %s cannot create temporary file in %s cannot dereference %s cannot determine device and inode of %s cannot determine hostname cannot determine location of %s. reverting to polling cannot do ioctl on %s cannot find name for group ID %lu cannot follow %s by name cannot fstat %s cannot get current directory cannot get niceness cannot get system name cannot get the size of %s cannot lseek %s cannot make both hard and symbolic links cannot make directory %s cannot move %s to %s cannot move %s to a subdirectory of itself, %s cannot move directory onto non-directory: %s -> %s cannot open %s for reading cannot open %s for writing cannot open directory %s cannot operate on dangling symlink %s cannot overwrite directory %s with non-directory cannot overwrite non-directory %s with directory %s cannot perform formatted output cannot preserve extended attributes, cp is built without xattr support cannot preserve security context without an SELinux-enabled kernel cannot print "only" of more than one choice cannot print only names or real IDs in default format cannot print security context when user specified cannot read directory %s cannot read file names from %s cannot read file system information for %s cannot read realtime clock cannot read symbolic link %s cannot read table of mounted file systems cannot remove %s cannot reposition file pointer for %s cannot run %s cannot set %s cannot set date cannot set group-ID to %lu cannot set hostname; this system lacks the functionality cannot set name to %s cannot set niceness cannot set time stamps for %s cannot set user-ID to %lu cannot skip past end of combined input cannot specify --null (-0) with command cannot specify both printing across and printing in parallel cannot specify number of columns when printing in parallel cannot specify times from more than one source cannot split in more than one way cannot stat %s cannot stat current directory (now %s) cannot stat standard input cannot touch %s cannot un-backup %s cannot unlink %s cannot unset %s cannot watch %s cannot watch parent directory of %s cannot work around kernel bug after all changing group of %s changing ownership of %s changing permissions of %s changing security context of %s character offset is zero character out of range character special file character special files not supported clearing permissions for %s clock change close failed closing %s (fd=%d) closing directory %s closing input file %s closing output file %s closing standard input compatibility mode supports at most one file conflicting empty-field replacement strings conflicting security context specifiers given could not set buffering of %s to mode %s couldn't create process for %s -d couldn't create temporary file couldn't find directory entry in %s with matching i-node couldn't get boot time created directory %s creating directory %s creating file %s delimiter list ends with an unescaped backslash: %s directory division by zero empty %s not allowed empty file name empty tab error closing file error in regular expression matcher error in regular expression search error initializing month strings error monitoring inotify event error reading %s error reading inotify event error waiting for command error writing %s exit= extra argument %s extra operand %s extra operand %s not allowed with -%c failed to canonicalize %s failed to change context of %s to %s failed to change group of %s to %s failed to change ownership of %s failed to change ownership of %s to %s failed to chdir to %s failed to compute a new context failed to create directory via template %s failed to create file via template %s failed to create hard link %s failed to create hard link %s => %s failed to create hard link to %.0s%s failed to create security context: %s failed to create symbolic link %s failed to create symbolic link %s -> %s failed to get attributes of %s failed to get current context failed to get groups for the current process failed to get groups for user %s failed to get security context of %s failed to lookup file %s failed to open %s failed to preserve authorship for %s failed to preserve ownership for %s failed to preserve permissions for %s failed to preserve times for %s failed to redirect standard error failed to remove %s failed to remove directory %s failed to render standard input unusable failed to reopen %s with mode %s failed to restore the default file creation context failed to return to initial working directory failed to run command %s failed to set %s security context component to %s failed to set additional groups failed to set default file creation context to %s failed to set group-ID failed to set new range %s failed to set new role %s failed to set new type %s failed to set new user %s failed to set supplemental group(s) failed to set the copy of stderr to close on exec failed to set user-ID failed to stat %s failed to turn off O_DIRECT: %s failed to update the environment with %s fdatasync failed for %s fflush failed field number %s is too large field number is zero fields and positions are numbered from 1 fifo file %d is not in sorted order file operands cannot be combined with --files0-from file operands cannot be combined with --print-database (-p) file system type %s both selected and excluded fork system call failed format %s ends in %% format %s has no %% directive format %s has too many %% directives format %s has unknown %%%c directive format string may not be specified when printing equal width strings fsync failed for %s fts_close failed fts_read failed getting new attributes of %s group of %s retained as %s iconv function not available iconv function not usable id= ignoring all arguments ignoring input ignoring input and appending output to %s ignoring input and redirecting stderr to stdout ignoring invalid tab size in environment variable TABSIZE: %s ignoring invalid value of environment variable QUOTING_STYLE: %s ignoring invalid width in environment variable COLUMNS: %s ignoring non-option arguments incompatible join fields %lu, %lu incompatible tabs inotify cannot be used, reverting to polling inotify resources exhausted input disappeared input line is too long inter-device move failed: %s to %s; unable to remove target invalid --%s argument %s invalid adjustment %s invalid argument %s invalid argument %s for %s invalid body numbering style: %s invalid buffering mode %s for %s invalid character class %s invalid context: %s invalid conversion invalid conversion specifier in suffix: %c invalid conversion specifier in suffix: \%.3o invalid date %s invalid date format %s invalid decreasing range invalid device %s %s invalid device type %s invalid field number: %s invalid field specifier: %s invalid field width: %s invalid file number in field spec: %s invalid flags in conversion specification: %%%c%c invalid floating point argument: %s invalid footer numbering style: %s invalid gap width: %s invalid group invalid group %s invalid group list %s invalid group: %s invalid header numbering style: %s invalid input invalid input flag invalid input range %s invalid integer %s invalid integer argument %s invalid line count %s invalid line discipline %s invalid line number field width: %s invalid line number increment: %s invalid line numbering format: %s invalid line width: %s invalid major device number %s invalid maximum depth %s invalid minor device number %s invalid mode invalid mode %s invalid mode: %s invalid number %s invalid number at field start invalid number of blank lines: %s invalid number of bytes invalid number of bytes to compare invalid number of bytes to skip invalid number of columns: %s invalid number of fields to skip invalid number of lines invalid option -- %c invalid option -- %c; -WIDTH is recognized only when it is the first option; use -w N instead invalid output flag invalid page range %s invalid precision: %s invalid range with no endpoint: - invalid repeat count %s in [c*n] construct invalid spec invalid starting line number: %s invalid status flag invalid suffix %s, contains directory separator invalid tab size: %s invalid template, %s, contains directory separator invalid template, %s; with --tmpdir, it may not be absolute invalid time interval %s invalid time style format %s invalid trailing option -- %c invalid type string %s invalid type string %s; this system doesn't provide a %lu-byte floating point type invalid type string %s; this system doesn't provide a %lu-byte integral type invalid universal character name \%c%0*x invalid user invalid user %s invalid width: %s invalid wrap size: %s invalid zero-length file name it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s (same as %s) last= limit %lu exceeded by length %lu of file name %s limit %lu exceeded by length %lu of file name component %s line buffering stdin is meaningless line count option -%s%c... is too large line number %s is smaller than preceding line number, %s line number overflow maximum --%s argument with current rlimit is %s memory exhausted message queue minimum --%s argument is %s misaligned [:upper:] and/or [:lower:] construct missing %% conversion specification in suffix missing argument after %s missing argument to %s missing conversion specifier in suffix missing destination file operand after %s missing file operand missing hexadecimal number in escape missing list of fields missing list of positions missing operand missing operand after %s mode must specify only file permission bits mode of %s retained as %04lo (%s) multi-character tab %s multiple -i options specified multiple -l or -t options specified multiple compress programs specified multiple delimiters specified multiple levelranges multiple output files specified multiple output formats specified multiple random sources specified multiple relative modifiers specified multiple roles multiple target directories specified multiple types multiple users neither symbolic link %s nor referent has been changed no SHELL environment variable, and no shell type option given no change to ownership of %s no command specified no file systems processed no files remaining no input from %s no login name no process ID specified no type may be specified when dumping strings no username specified; at least one must be specified when using -l non-integer argument nonportable character %s in file name %s not a tty not writing through dangling symlink %s number in %s is too large number of bytes number of lines offset overflow while reading file %s omitting directory %s only one [c*] repeat construct may appear in string2 only one device may be specified only one type of list may be specified open failed option used in invalid context -- %c options --backup and --no-clobber are mutually exclusive options --compare (-C) and --preserve-timestamps are mutually exclusive options --compare (-C) and --strip are mutually exclusive output file suffixes exhausted overflow extending size of file %s overflow rounding up size of file %s ownership of %s retained ownership of %s retained as %s page number overflow page width too narrow preserving permissions for %s preserving times for %s printing all duplicated lines and repeat counts is meaningless read error read failed reading directory %s record too large redirecting stderr to stdout regular empty file regular file removed %s removed directory: %s removing directory, %s run-level semaphore separator cannot be empty set LC_ALL='C' to work around the problem setting flags for %s setting permissions for %s setting times of %s shared memory object skip-bytes + read-bytes is too large skipping %s, since it's on a different device skipping file %s, as it was replaced while being copied socket standard error standard input standard input is closed standard output stat failed stderr stdin stdout stray character in field spec string comparison failed string transformation failed strip process terminated abnormally suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense only when operating on fields symbolic link syntax error system boot tab size cannot be 0 tab size contains invalid character(s): %s tab sizes must be ascending tab stop is too large %s tab stop value is too large tabs are too far apart target %s is not a directory target directory not allowed when installing a directory term= test and/or [ the --binary and --text options are meaningless when verifying checksums the --compare (-C) option is ignored when you specify a mode with non-permission bits the --quiet option is meaningful only when verifying checksums the --status option is meaningful only when verifying checksums the --warn option is meaningful only when verifying checksums the [c*] construct may appear in string2 only when translating the [c*] repeat construct may not appear in string1 the delimiter must be a single character the options for verbose and stty-readable output styles are mutually exclusive the options to output dircolors' internal database and to select a shell syntax are mutually exclusive the options to print and set the time may not be used together the options to specify dates for printing are mutually exclusive the strings compared were %s and %s the strip option may not be used when installing a directory the untransformed string was %s time %s is out of range to use user-ID %s you need to use -g too too few X's in template %s too many %% conversion specifications in suffix too many characters in set too many repeated lines too many templates total traversal failed: %s typed memory object unable to display error message unable to record current working directory unable to set security context %s unexpected failure: fts_info=%d: %s please report to %s unknown binary operator unknown status from command (0x%X) unknown stream unknown user-ID: %s unparsable value for LS_COLORS environment variable unrecognized operand %s unrecognized prefix: %s up %ld day %2d:%02d, up %ld days %2d:%02d, up ???? days ??:??, use --no-preserve-root to override this failsafe using %s to denote standard input does not work in file system mode waiting for %s [-d] waiting for strip warning: %s: character(s) following character constant have been ignored warning: %s: failed to change context to %s warning: --pid=PID is not supported on this system warning: PID ignored; --pid=PID is useful only when following warning: an unescaped backslash at end of string is not portable warning: backslash at end of format warning: cannot remove: %s warning: following standard input indefinitely is ineffective warning: ignoring excess arguments, starting with %s warning: invalid file offset after failed read warning: invalid width %lu; using %d instead warning: line number %s is the same as preceding line number warning: source file %s specified more than once warning: summarizing conflicts with --max-depth=%lu warning: summarizing is the same as using --max-depth=0 warning: the ambiguous octal escape \%c%c%c is being interpreted as the 2-byte sequence \0%c%c, %c warning: working around lseek kernel bug for file (%s) of mt_type=0x%0lx -- see <sys/mtio.h> for the list of types weird file when not truncating set1, string2 must be non-empty when reading file names from stdin, no file name of %s allowed when specifying an output style, modes may not be set when translating with complemented character classes, string2 must map all characters in the domain to one will not copy %s through just-created symlink %s will not create hard link %s to directory %s will not overwrite just-created %s with %s with --parents, the destination must be a directory with --suffix, template %s must end in X write error write error for %s write failed writing to %s you must specify -c, -t, -u, -l, -r, or context you must specify a list of bytes, characters, or fields you must specify a relative %s with %s you must specify either %s or %s Project-Id-Version: coreutils 8.7 Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: bug-coreutils@gnu.org POT-Creation-Date: 2013-12-13 15:07+0000 PO-Revision-Date: 2011-02-15 20:47+0000 Last-Translator: Kizito Birabwa <kbirabwa@yahoo.co.uk> Language-Team: Luganda <kbirabwa@yahoo.co.uk> Language: lg MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n !=1; X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4 ( EMBOOZI ) Bw'owandika ekyakula kityi fayiro bw'etuukiriza obukalu obuli mu MBOOZI okukebera kwa test kubalibwa ng'okuyiseemu ! MBOOZI Bw'owandika ekyakula kityi fayiro bw'etatuukiriza obukalu obuli mu MBOOZI okukebera kwa test lwe kubalibwa ng'okuyiseemu MBOOZI-1 -a MBOOZI-2 Bw'owandika ekyakula kityi fayiro bw'etuukiriza obukalu obuli mu MBOOZI-1 era n'etuukiriza obuli mu MBOOZI-2 okukebera kwa test kubalibwa ng'okuyiseemu MBOOZI-1 -o MBOOZI-2 Bw'owandika ekyakula kityi fayiro bw'etuukiriza obukalu obuli mu MBOOZI-1 oba obuli mu MBOOZI-2 okukebera kubalibwa ng'okuyiseemu --check-order Kano bwe kabaako, kiragiro ne kisanga ebitali bisengeke mu biyingizibwa, kikutegeeza nti wazzewo kiremya, omluimu ne gukoma --nocheck-order Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro ne kisanga ebitali bisengeke mu biyingizibwa, kikolabukozi -1 Akawayiro kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro ennyiriri ezisangibwa mu FAYIRO1 yokka tekiziwandika (bye ebyanidirabise mu lukumbo olusooka) -2 Kano ko bw kabaako, ekiragiro ennyiriri ezisangibwa mu FAYIRO2 yokka tekiziwandika (bye ebyanidirabise mu lukumbo olwokubiri) -3 Kano bw kabaako, ekiragiro ennyiriri ezisangibwa mu fayiro zombi tekiziwandika (bye ebyanidirabise mu lukumbo olwokusatu) -a, --all Bw'ossaako kamu ku buno obuwayiro, ekiragiro kikola nga eyataddewo '-b -d --login -p -r -t -T -u' -b, --boot Ssaawo kamu ku buno ob'oyagala kirage ddi sisitemu lwe yasemba okukoleezebwa -d, --dead Ssaawo kamu ku buno ob'oyagala kirage emirimu egikomye -H, --heading Ssaawo kamu ku buno kiryoke kiteekewo n'emitwe ku bye kiwandika -b FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga fayiro ey'enjawulo ey'ekika kya buloka -c FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga fayiro ey'enjawulo ey'ekika kya nukuta -d FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga tterekero -e FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri -l Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ebikwata ku buli MUKOZESA mu bujjuvu -b Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo etterekero n'ekika ky'enzivvuunuzi eby'omukozesa nga kiwandika eby'omubujjuvu -h Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo fayiro eya pulojekiti ey'omukozesa nga kiwandika eby'omubujjuvu -p Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo fayiro ey'entegeka ey'omukozesa nga kiwandika eby'omubujjuvu -s Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ebikwata ku buli MUKOZESA mu bufunze, eno y'enkola yakyo eya bulijjo ne bw'otateekawo akawayiro kano [-n] KIGAMBO Kano ke kakalu nti KIGAMBO nga wekiri -z KIGAMBO Kano ke kakalu nti KIGAMBO nga tekiriwo KIGAMBO-1 = KIGAMBO-2 Kano ke kakalu nti KIGAMBO-1 kyenkana KIGAMBO-2 KIGAMBO-1 != KIGAMBO-2 Kano ke kakalu nti KIGAMBO-1 tekyenkana KIGAMBO-2 AGU1 * AGU2 Kiraga ekiva mu kukubisa AGU1 mu AGU2 mu ngeri eya mu kubala AGU1 / AGU2 Kiraga ekiva mu kugabiza AGU2 mu AGU1 mu ngeri eya mu kubala AGU1 % AGU2 Kiraga ekisigalawo nga ogabizza AGU2 mu AGU1 mu ngeri eya mu kubala Ekiragiro kisooka okukola ku bubonero buno obuddako bwe kibusanga mu mboozi y'emu n'obwo bwonna obukulembedde mu lakalala AGU1 + AGU2 Kiraga ekiva mu kugatta AGU1 ne AGU2 mu ngeri eya mu kubala AGU1 - AGU2 Kiraga ekiva mu kutoola AGU2 ku AGU1 mu ngeri eya mu kubala Ekiragiro kisooka okukola ku bubonero buno obuddako bwe kibusanga mu mboozi y'emu n'obwo obukulembedde mu lakalala AGU1 < AGU2 'AGU1 ntono ku AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera ntono okusinga AGU2. Bwe kitaba kituufu, kivaamu 0 AGU1 <= AGU2 'AGU1 ntono oba yenkana AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera ntono oba nga yenkana AGU2. Bwe kitaba kituufu kivaamu 0 AGU1 = AGU2 'AGU1 yenkana AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera yenkana AGU2. Bwe kitaba kituufu kivaamu 0 AGU1 != AGU2 'AGU1 teyenkana AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera teyenkana AGU2. Bwe kitaba kituufu kivaamu 0 AGU1 >= AGU2 'AGU1 yenkana oba esinga ku AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera yenkana oba nga esinga ku AGU2. Bwe kitabeera kituufu kivaamu 0 AGU1 > AGU2 'AGU1 esinga ku AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 1 AGU1 bw'ebeera esinga ku AGU2. Bwe kitaba kituufu, kivaamu 0 Ekiragiro kisooka okukola ku bubonero <, <=, =, !=, >=, oba > bwe kibusanga mu mboozi y'emu ne | ne & . FAYIRO-1 -ef FAYIRO-2 Kano ke kakalu nti ennamba eza inodi ne kyuma ez'oku FAYIRO-1 zirin'okuba nga ze zimu n'ez'oku FAYIRO-2 FAYIRO-1 -nt FAYIRO-2 Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO-1 erin'okuba nga ye yasemba okukyusibwamu FAYIRO-1 -ot FAYIRO-2 Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO-2 erin'okuba nga ye yasemba okukyusibwamu NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -eq NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina kwenkana NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -ge NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina kwenkana oba okusinga ku NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -gt NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina okusinga ku NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -le NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina kwenkana oba kuba ntono ku NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -lt NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina kuba ntono ku NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 -ne NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 Kano ke kakalu nti NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-1 erina but'enkana NAMBA-NZIJJUVU-2 KIGAMBO : ENOONYA 'ENOONYA' enoonya ekiwandiko ekinooyezebwa eky'akakwakkulizo mu KIGAMBO match KIGAMBO ENOONYA Kye kimu ne KIGAMBO : ENOONYA substr KIGAMBO KIFO BUWANVU Ekiragiro kiraga akatundu aka KIGAMBO akava ku nukuta ey'omu KIFO. Akatundu bwe kasukka mu ennukuta BUWANVU ekiragiro tekiraga ennukuta ezo ezisigaddeyo. index KIGAMBO BUBONERO Ekiragiro kiraga ekifo mu KIGAMBO we kisookera okusanga kamu ku BUBONERO. Bwe kitasangamu kamu ku BUBONERO obwo, kivaamu 0 length KIGAMBO Ekiragiro kiraga obuwanvu obwa KIGAMBO a Ennyiriri zonna zibeereeko ennamba t Ennamba ziteekebwa ku nyiriri ezitali njereere zokka n Ennyiriri zonna tezibaako ennamba pEMBOOZI Ennyiriri ezirimu ennukuta ezifaanana EMBOOZI ze zokka eziba ziteekebwako ennamba MPANDIKA kiba kimu ku: ln Ennyiriri zonna zikwate ku ludda olwa kkono. Ennyiriri ekiragiro ne kitazijjuzisaamu zi-zero rn Ennyiriri zonna zikwate ku ludda olwa ddyo. Ennyiriri ekiragiro ne kitazijjuzisaamu zi-zero rz Ennyiriri zonna zikwate ku ludda olwa ddyo. Ennyiriri ne kizijjuzisamu zi-zero b Kano kakireetera okukolawo fayiro ey'enjawulo eya kika kya bulooka (emal'okujjula ery'oke esomebwe) c, u buno bukireetera okukolawo fayiro ey'enjawulo eya kika kya nukututa (ekisangibwamu kye kisomebwa) p Kano kaireetera okuolawo FIFO # abakozesa abaliko=%lu BUNGI bwe kiba tekisukka mu 10, ekiragiro tekiwandikawo mitwe gy'empapula era kirekayo okuwandika obubonero obulagira kutandika lupya bwe kisanga mu FAYIRO. kwe kugamba nti kyeyisa nga eyakozesezza n'akawayiro '-t'. Agumenti eya FAYIRO bw'otogiteekawo, kyo kirinda kukola ku by'owandika awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. 'Firidi' kiba kitundu ky'olunyiriri ekirimu ebbanga jjereere nga liddibwako obubonero bw'osobola okulaba. Ekiragiro ebifo ebyereere n'obubonero obutalabika bwe bisangibwa awamu byonna kibibala nga ekifo ekyereere ekimu, ne bwe biba nga byegasse bingi. Bino tekibikozesa bwe kiba nga kigerageranya nnyiriri. Bw'oteekawo ka '-' kokka, kirina amakulu ge gamu n'okuteekawo -i. Bw'otoyongerako KIRAGIRO, env ewandika ebifa ku enviromenti ekoledwawo. Agumenti efuga obungi bw'ebifo mu bitundu eby'ennyiriri ez'ebivaamu edda ku butuuti, bw'obanga wataddewo ko. Agumenti eyo eba nnamba ya mu nnenga kkumi. Osobola obutagiteekawo. Agumenti eyo osobola okugigobereza endala efuula ekika ky'ennamba z'okkirizibwa okukozesa: 'E' ekukkiriza okukozesa empandika ez'ennamba lokale yo z'etegeera. 'O' ekukkiriza obubonero obw'ennamba obw'enjawulo obuli mu lokale yo. EMBOOZI bw'otagissawo, ekiragiro kisalawo nti obukalu tebutuukirizidwa. EMBOOZI ebaamu obukalu fayiro bwe zisobola okutuukiriza oba butatuukiriza. Ebiddako lukalala l'obukalu bw'osobola okuteeka mu mboozi n'ebinnyonyola empandika z'emboozi: Singa ekiragiro 'cp' kiyisibwa nga kiriko n'obuwayiro 'force' ne 'backup', ate erinya erya NNONO ne liba limu n'erya KOPPI nga ezo fayiro za bulijjo, 'cp' kisooka okuggya kkopi ey'okwerinda mu NNONO. Genderera nti enzivvuunuzi z'etaaga ebifuula bingi bibeere nga bisumuludwa okuva ku nkola zabyo eza bulijjo, oba biwandikibwe nga biri wakati w'obwogeza,". Bwe wabeerawo eby'okugeraageranya zi-agumenti, okugeraagerana okwo kugoberera enkolaeya mu kubala singa agumenti zombi zibeera ennamba. Agumenti bwe zitaba nga zombi nambaokugeraageranya kukolebwa ku mateeka ag'okusengeka ebigambo. Mu eby'okunoonya ebiwandiko ebinoonyezebwa, ekivaamu kiragibwa nga kiri wakati w'obubonero \( ne \), ebinoonyezebwa bwe bibula tewali kiragibwa. Singa obubonero obwo tebukozesebwa, okunoonya okwo kuvaamu ennamba eraga obungi obw'obubonero obufaanaganyizidwa. Bwe wabulawo akabonero konna akazuulidwa ekivaamu kibeera 0. KIKA bwe kiba b, c oba u, oteekwa okuwa ENKULU ne ENTO byombi, ate KIKA bwe kiba p, ENKULU ne ENTO biteekwa butawebwa. Singa ENKULU oba ENTO kitandika ne 0x oba 0X kitwalibwa nga ekiri mu hekisi, bwe kitandika ne 0 kitwalibwa nga ekya mu okita, ate bwe kitandika n'ekirala kyonna kitwalibwa nga ennamba eya bulijjo (eya mu dekanariyo). KIKA kisobola okuba: Mu bya bulijjo, rm tekigyawo materekero. Okukola ekyo w'etaaga okukiwayirako --recursive oba -r oba -R. Ekiragiro kino, enneyisa yaakyo bw'ebeera tefuulidwamu, kyeyisa nga ekiriko obuwayiro obwa '-v1 -i1 -l1 -sLUSEETUKA -w6 -nrn -hn -bt -fn'. Obubonero NN buba bubonero bubiri obw'eyambisibwa okuwawula wakati wa 'mpapula' ez'omu kiwandike. Ennukuta eyokubiri bw'etabeerako kiba kitegeeza nti:. wawandikibweewo \\ mu kifo ekya \. MPANDIKA kibeera kimu ku: Bw'obeera towadde biragiro birala, fayiro eza NNONO ez'empewo zizuulibwa mu ngeri eya muwawa fayiro KOPPI ezizivamu nazo zibeera za mpewo. Enkola eno era y'eleetebwa wo akawayiro '--sparse=auto'. Bw'obeera oyagala okufuna fayiro KOPPI ey'empewo buli fayiro eya NNONO lw'ebaamu bayiti eza zero eziwera nga ziliraanaganye, kozesa akawayiro '--sparse=always'. Kozesa akawayiro '--sparse=never' bw'obanga toyagala fayiro ez'empewo zikolebwewo. bw'obanga otaddeko akawayiro aka '--reflink' oba '--reflink=always', kikolawo enyunzi mu kifo kya koppi ennetogovu. Enyunzi eyo efuuka koppi lwe wabawo akyusa ku biri mu fayiro. Bwe kitasoboka kukolawo enyunzi eyo, omulimu ogwa 'cp' gugaana. Singa enyunzi eyo tesoboka ate nga wataddeko akawayiro aka '--reflink=auto', 'cp' kikolawo koppi ennetongovu. Ebiragiro ebikola nga eyagattise ebirala ebisukka mu kimu: * [-]LCASE Kino kikola kimu ne '[-]lcase' cbreak Kino kikola kimu ne '-icanon' -cbreak Kino kikola kimu ne 'icanon' Ebirengo eby'ennamba eziraga obungi bwa buloka bitegekebwa akawayiro aka '--block-size' n'ebigambo eby'omunviromenti '%s_BLOCK_SIZE', 'BLOCK_SIZE' ne 'BLOCKSIZE'. Ku ebyo bwe kubulako ky'otegese, obungi bwa buloka bulagibwa mu birengo ebya bayiti 1024 (biba bya bayiti 512 bw'obanga mu nviromenti yo wategeseemu ekigambo ekya 'POSIXLY_CORRECT') Obubonero obukkirizibwa okukola ng'obutuuti buli: append Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukola ne bwe wabawo puloguramu endala ewandika ebintu mu fayiro y'emu. Tekagasa ku mirimu egikola ku biyingizibwa. Kusaana kubaako n'akawayiro conv=notrunc. Eby'okulabirako: %s -12 fayiro1 fayiro2 Ennyiriri ezisangibwa mu fayiro1 era ne mu fayiro2 ze zokka eziwandikibwa. %s -3 fayiro1 fayiro2 Ennyiriri eziri mu fayiro1 yokka n'eziri mu fayiro2 yokka ze ziwandikibwa. Eby'okulabirako: %s f - g Kisooka okuwandika ebiri mu 'f' ne kizzaako ebiva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo ne kiryoka kiwandika ebiri mu 'g'. %s Kiwandika ebiva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo nga kibiwandikira awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo. Eby'okulabirako: %s root /u Kifuula "root" nanyini /u. %s root:sitaafu /u Kifuula "root" nanyini /u ate guluupu ya yo n'eba "sitaafu". %s -hR root /u Kifuula "root" nanyini /u ne fayiro zaamu. Eby'okulabirako: %s sitaafu /u Ekyo kikyusa guluupu eya /u n'eba "sitaafu". %s -hR sitaafu /u Ekyo kyo kikusa guluupu ey'etterekero /u ne fayiro zaamu n'eba "sitaafu". Ekiragiro bwe kikola ku FAYIRO nga nyunzi ey'eyawudde, tekikola ku fayiro gy'eggukako - okugyako nga kuliko obuwayiro -h oba -L. Genederera nti buli ka '(' ne ')' mu mboozi n'obukalu kalina kukulemberwa akabonero akakasumulula mu lubu lw'ebiragiro ebikolebwako enzivvunuzi. Obukalu obulimu 'NAMBA-NZIJJUVU' busobola n'okubamu '-l KIGAMBO'. '-l KIGAMBO' kyenkana obungi bw'ennukuta eziri mu KIGAMBO (eyo eba namba nzijjuvu). EMBOOZI bw'ebaako ky'ezuula, ekyo nga ssi 0, emmala y'omulimu eba 0. EMBOOZI bw'ezuula 0 oba bw'eremwa okuzuula kyonna, emmala y'omulimu eba 1. EMBOOZI bw'eba nga ewandikidwa bubi emmala y'omulimu eba 2 ate bwe gutuukako kiremya emmala y'omulimu eba 3. Emmala y'omulimu guno eba: 0 singa guggwa bulungi 1 singa wabawo obuzibu obutali bwa maanyi 2 singa wabawo kiremya ow'amaanyi EMPANDIKA efuga ekiragiro bye kiwandika mu ngeri y'emu ne printf ey'omu lulimi 'C' Ekiragiro kitegeera EMPANDIKA zino: \" Bw'ossaawo kino ekiragiro kiwandikawo ak'ogeza, " MPANDIKA kifuga engeri ebivaamu gyebiragibwaamu. Obuwayiro bwonna ekiragiro bwe kitegeera ng'okukiyisa mu ngeri ey'okubiri buleetera obudde okwesigamizibwa ku UTC. Obubonero ekiragiro bwekisobola okuvvuunula buli: %% Kiteekeewo % %a Kiwandike ekifunze eky'olunaku olwa mu sande (San..Lw6) Ekiragiro ekya 'stty' kifuga ekiwandikiro ekifuna bye kikolako okuv'awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. Ekiragiro bw'okiyisa nga totaddeko agumenti yonna, kikoma ku kuwandikawo obwangu ekiwandikiro kwe kiwererezaako n'okufunirako obubonero n'enjawulo mu ntegeka ey'ebiyisibwa mu mukutu gwakyo okuva ku eyo ereetebwawo ekiragiro 'stty sane'. Obubonero obugendera ku biragiro eby'omu stty obutegeka n'empandika eno -'linnya-lya-kiragiro kabonero'. kabonero oyinz'okuteekawo kabonero kennyini, okugeza 'kill D', olwo akabonero D ke kasiimuzawo olunyiriri olulamba. Oba oyinz'okukozesa empandika 'ey'akakuufiira', okugeza 'kill ^d' - kyekimu n'ekisoose. Ate oyinz'okuwandikawo ennamba ekongojja akabonero, okugeza 'kill 0x44', nga '0x44' y'ennamba eya kihekisi ekongojja akabonero 'D'. Bw'okola 'linnyalyakiragiro ^-' oba 'linnyalyakiragiro undef', ekyo kitegeeza nti ebyo ebiragiro tebisobola kukolera mu kiwandikiro ekyo. Okugeza 'eof ^-' oba 'eof undef' bitegeeza nti mu kiwandikiro ekyo tewali kabonero akategeeza nti enkomerero eya fayiro etuukidwako. Ekiragiro bwe kiba kikolera ku nkola ereetebwawo akawayiro aka -e, kitegeera ennukuta n'ebigoberagana bino ebiddako: FAYIRO bw'oteekawo ng'eri '-', ekiragiro ebivaamu kibiwandikira awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo Ebifuga enyingiza ya tty: [-]brkint Kino kitegeka nti tty bw'efuna akabonero akakomekkerezesebwa kigireetera okusindika obubaka obutegeeza kuyimirizaamu omulimu oba okugiwereza bubonero [-]icrnl Kino kitegeka nti tty bw'efuna akabonero akalagira akasonga okudda ku ntadikwa y'olunyiriri yo ezzawo akalagira kutandika lunyiriri lupya [-]ignbrk Kino kitegeka nti tty tegoberera kiragiro eky'akabonero akakomekkerezesebwa [-]igncr Kino kitegeka nti tty tegoberera kiragiro eky'akabonero akalagira akasonga okudda ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri Ku K osobola okuwayirako akafundikwa akagibazzaamu: b 512, kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1,000,000, M 1024*1024, GB 1000*1000*1000, G 1024*1024*1024, ko ne T, P, E, Z, Y bwebutyo. Layisinsi eya GPLv3+: GNU GPL oluwandika 3 oba olusingawo obupya <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> Sofutiweya eno teriko bikugizo, okkirizibwa okugisaasaanya n'okugikyusakyusaamu. TEWALI KAKALU KA NGERI YONNA, YADDE NTI EKYAMAGUZI KITEEKWA KUBEERA MU MBEERA NTUUFU GYE KISAANIRA KUTUNDIRWAMU ERA NGA KITUUKANA N'OKUTUUKIRIZA OMUGASO GWENNYINI OGUKIGENDERERWAMU. Okutegeka okukoma mu akawunti ey'oyo akukoze: [-]crterase Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro bwe kifuna akabonero akalagira kusiimula kisooka kukolawo akasiimula akadda mabega ne kiryoka kissaawo akabanga ate era ne kyongera kukolawo akasiimula akadda mabega * crtkill Kino kitegeka nti ekiragiro eky'okusiimulawo olunyiriri lwonna kituukirizibwa ku nkola eleetebwawo 'echoprt' ne 'echoe' * -crtkill Kino kyo kitegeka nti ekiragiro eky'okusiimulawo olunyiriri lwonna kituukirizibwa ku nkola eleetebwawo 'echoctl' ne 'echok' GENDERERA: Bw'oba oyagala okufuna obuyambi ku kiragiro kino, oba okumanya oluwandika lwakyo, olin'okuwandika nti [ --help oba [ --version Bw'owandika nti test --help oba test --version, ekiragiro kirowoza nti okiwadde agumenti ez'okukolako. GENDERERA: Enzivvuunuzi gy'okozesa eyinz'okuba nga %s ya mu ya njawulo ku ennyonyolebwa wano. Sisitemu bw'ebaako koppi eya puloguramu eno eyajjira mu nzivvuunuzi yakwo ko n'endala, etera kukozesaamu eyo eyajjira mu nzivvuunuzi. Puloguramu ey'oku sisitemu yo bw'eba nga eyawukana n'ennyoyolebwa wano, kebera ebiwandiko ebikwata ku nzivvuunuzi okumanya obuwayiro obugigenderako. Genderera kino: bw'okozesa ekiragiro rm okuggyawo fayiro, kitera okusoboka okugikomyawo ng'olina obumanyirivu oba obudde ebyetaagisibwa. Singa oyagala okukakasa nti fayiro gy'oggyeewo tewali kisobolaokugikomyawo, lowoza ku kukozesa ekiragiro ekya shred. Genderera nti empandika ey'obudde akawayiro -d gye kakozesa ssi y'emu n'eyo akawayiro -t gye kakozesa. Bw'oteekawo ka '-' mu maaso ga BUTEGEKE, kitegeeza nti ojjulula ebiri mu BUTEGEKE.' Bw'oba oyagala okukozesa obutegeke obutagoberera emitindo egya POSIX, ebiri mu BUTEGEKE obikulembeza ka '*'. Engeri ez'obutegeke bw'ekiwandikiro oba omutwe z'osobola kulonda kisinzira ku sisitemu ey'oku kompyuta yo NGERI bwe kitaba kimu ku ebyo, kiba ennamba etegeeza obungi bwa bayiti eza data etambuzibwa ezinaamalanga okuwera mu ggwanika zzibizi eryoke egende gy'eraga. Ennamba ezo zisobola okuwayirwako kamu ku bubonero buno obutegeeza ekirengo eky'okugibazamu okufuna obungi obwa data eyo: KB kitegeeza kirengo kya 1000, K kitegeeza kya 1024, MB 1000*000, M 1024*1024, era ne G, T, P, E, Z ne Y bweyongera bwebutyo. Ebifuga ebivaamu ebyimirimu ku kiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta: * bsN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akalagira okusiimula okudda mabega ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika ku kigenderwa ekirala. N esobola okuba 0 oba 1 * crN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akalagira akasonga okudda ku ntadikwa y'olunyiriri ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika ku kigenderwa ekirala. N esobola okuba 0, 1, 2 oba 3 * ffN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akakiragira okuba ng'ekikyusizz'olupapula ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika ku kigenderwa ekirala. N esobola okuba 0 oba 1 * nlN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akalagira okutadika lunyiriri olupya ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika ku kigenderwa ekirala. N esobola okuba 0 oba 1 Ekiragiro kino kiyungulula ekiva mu MBOOZI ne kikiwandikira awateekebwa ebivaamu ebya pulogulamu mu ebya bulijjo. MBOOZI kisobola okubeera: AGU1 | AGU2 Kitegeeza 'AGU1 oba AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu AGU2 okujjako nga AGU1 eri 'null' oba 0, olwo ne kivaamu AGU1 AGU1 & AGU2 Kitegeeza 'AGU1 ne AGU2'. Ekiragiro kivaamu 0 okujjako nga AGU2 oba/ne AGU1 ziri `null' oba 0, olwo kivaamu AGU1 Ekiragiro bwe kisanga obubonero | ne & mu mboozi y'emu, kisooka okukola ku & FAYIRO bwe kiba - , ekiragiro kisoma ebiva ku nnono eya bulijjo. Zi KIGAMBO zisobola okubeera: Bw'osangamu ebitali butuufu, tegeeza: %s Obubonero obuli mu nkalala ezikolebwako ekiragiro tr bukolebwako bwa nnakimu, tekibutwalira wamu ng'ekigambo oba mboozi. Era obubonero obwo obusing'obungi tekibutegeeramu makulu amakusike. Obwawukana ku kino - ne kibusangamu amakulu amalala ge bukongojja bwe buno: \NNN 'N' kisobola okuba ennamba oba ennukuta. Akabonero kano ekiragiro kikategeeramu akabonero akakongojjedwa mu nnamba ey'omumpandika eya ki-okita NNN \\ Kano kikategeeramu akabonero ak'akasaze ak'akaddanyuma \a Kano ko kikategeeramu ekiragiro eky'okuvugisa ekide oba kafirimbi \b Kano kikategeeramu ekiragiro ekigamba kompyuta kusiimulawo akabonero ke kaddirira \f Kano kikategeeramu ekiragiro ekigamba kompyuta kukyusa lupapula \n Kano kikategeeramu ekiragiro eky'okutandika lunyiriri olupya \r Kano kikategeeramu ekiragiro ekigamba akasonga kugenda ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri \t Kano ko kitegeeramu ekiragiro eky'okuteekawo oluseetuka Obubonero obwawulemu obufuga enkola y'ebiwandikiro: * dsusp KABONERO Bino bitegeka ekiwandikiro nti bwe kisanga KABONERO mu biyingizibwa, okuyingiza kwonna bwe kuggwa kiyimirizaamu omulimu ogwa puloguramu gye kifuga eof KABONERO Bino ate byo bikitegeka nti bwe kisanga KABONERO mu biyingizibwa ekiwandikiro kibala nti ebigoberera KABONERO ssi biyingizibwa bya puloguramu gye kifuga (kwe kugamba nti kiragira puloguramu nti fayiro ey'ebiyingizibwa ekoma ku KABONERO) eol KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti, ku kiwandikiro kino ne puloguramu ze kifuga, KABONERO ke kalaga awali enkomerero y'olunyiriri Obutegeke obw'enjawulo: N N eba namba. Kino kileetera omutwe oba ekiwandikiro okufuna enyingiza n'okuwereza ebivaamu ku bwangu obwa baud N * cols N Kino kimanyisa enombe nti omutwe oba ekiwandikiro bikolera ku nkumbo N * columns N Kino kyekimu ne cols N Ekiragiro data egifuula okuva mu mpandika eya bulijjo nga egoberera walifu efugibwa ennenge eya 64 eyogerwako mu kiwandike RFC3548. Data ekiragiro gye kiba kikomyawo mu mpandika eya bulijjo ekkirizibwa okubaamu n'obubonero obulagira kutandika nnyiriri mpya. Data bw'eba nga eyinz'okubaamu obubonero obutali bwa mu walifu obulala osobola okussaako akawayiro --ignore-garbage buleme okugutawanya. Singa ekiragiro kino okiteerawo enkalala BUBONERO-1 ne BUBONERO-2 nga mu buwayiro temuli aka '-d', buli kabonero ke kisanga mu biyingizibwa nga kali ne mu BUBONERO-1 mu ebivaamu kizzawo kanne wako ak'omu BUBONERO-2. Singa BUBONERO-1 lusinza BUBONERO-2 obuwanvu ekiragiro BUBONERO-2 kirwongerako koppi ez'akabonero kaamu akasembayo okutuusa lwe lw'enkana BUBONERO-1. Bw'oteekawo akawyiro aka '-t' olwo mu kifo eky'okwongera ku buwanvu obwa BUBONERO-2, ekiragiro buli kabonero ke kisanga mu biyingizibwa nga kali ne mu BUBONERO-1 naye nga tekalina kanne wako mu BUBONERO-2, mu ebivaamu kikalekamu. BUBONERO-2 bwe luba nga lwe lusinzizz'obuwanvu obubonero obwamu obutalina bunne wabwo mu BUBONERO-1 tebulina kye bukolawo. Osobola okukozesa '[:lower:]' ne [:upper:]' nga bye bikola ng'enkalala ezo ebbiri singa oyagala ekiragiro kikyuse ennukuta ez'omu biyingizibwa ennene zonna zifuuke entono oba entono zonna zifuuke ennene. Ekiragiro bwe kiba nga mu biyingizibwa kigyamu obubonero obusangibwa mu BUBONERO-1 oba nga kibuwanyisaamu bunne wabwo okuva mu BUBONERO-2, akawayiro aka '-s' kakireetera ate okukebera ebivaamu nga bwe kisangamu koppi ez'obubonero obusangibwa mu BUBONERO-2 ezisukka mu emu, kizigyamu wasigalengamu emu. Bwe kiba nga kikola emirimu egitali egyo akawayiro ako kakireetera okusooka kukebera ebiyingizibwa nga bwe kisangamu koppi ez'obubonero obusangibwa mu BUBONERO-1 ezisukka mu emu, kizigyamu wasigalengamu emu. Okozesanga kamu kokka ku buwayiro -b, -c oba -f. Buli LUKALALA lubaamu olubu, oba embu z'obubonero nga z'awuludwa zi kkoma. Ekiragiro kiwandika ebivaamu mu nsengeka y'emu n'y'ebiyingizibwa. Mu ebya bulijjo, ekiragiro kino ebivaamu bya kyo tebibaamu langi ez'enjawulo. Akawayiro aka '--color=never' nako kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika bitalimu langi ez'enjawulo. Akawayiro aka '--color=auto' bwe kabaako, ekiragiro bwe kiba nga ebivaamu bya kyo bigenda awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo, kikyusa langi mwe kiwandika ebifa ku fayiro okusinzira ku kika kya yo. Ekigambo eky'omunviromenti 'LS_COLORS' kye kifuga enkola y'ekiragiro ku nsonga ya kuwandika mu langi. Ekiragiro ekya 'dircolors' kye kitegeka ekigambo kino Bw'oba towadde FAYIRO, oba nga FAYIRO ogiwadde nga '-', ekiragiro kisoma ebiva ku nnono eya bulijjo. Ekiragiro bwe kiba nga tekiweredwako obuwayiro, ebivaamu kibiragira mu nkumbo ssatu. Olukumbo olusooka lubeera mu ennyiriri eziri mu FAYIRO1 yokka, olukumbo olwokubiri lubeera mu ennyiriri eziri mu FAYIRO2 yokka, ate olwokusatu lubeera mu ennyiriri ezisangibwa mu fayiro zombi. Ekiragiro bwe kibulako AGUMENTI yonna, kiwandika ennamba ey'omukozesa ey'ennono n'ezo z'afaananabufaananyi okuba nazo, ennamba ya guluupu ey'ennono omukozesa gy'alimu ko n'eza guluupu z'afaananabufaananyi okubeeramu. Ekiragiro kino kiwandika ebiri mu FAYIRO awateekebwa ebizzibwa pulogulamu mu ebya bulijjo, nga kibiwandikira mu mpandika eya okitariyo (singa tekikakibwa okubiragira mu dekanariyo). FAYIRO bwe zisukka mu emu, ekiragiro ebizirimu kibitwala nga ebigattidwa mu fayiro emu. Ekiragiro bw'otokiraga FAYIRO, oba FAYIRO bwe kiba '-', bye kikolako kibifuna okuva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. ??? --backup[=KKOPI] Kano kakireetera okugyamu ne kkopi ey'okwerinda ku buli fayiro ey'ekigenderwa esangibwawo -b Kano kakola kye kimu n'aka --backup naye tokkirizibwa kwongerako agumenti -f, --force Buno bukireetera okuwandika ku fayiro ezisangidwawo nga tekimaze ate okubuuza akiyisizza. Kye kimu n'aka --reply=yes -i, --interactive Buno, bukireetera okusookanga kubuuza akiyisizza we kibeera nga kigenda okuwandika ku fayiro esangidwawo. Kikola mu ngeri y'emu n'aka --reply=query -n, --no-clobber Kamu ku buno bw kabaako, tekiwandika ku fayiro esangidwawo. Bw'oteekawo akasoba mu kamu ku buwayiro -i, -n ne -f k'osembyayo kokka ke kakola. --backup[=ENKOLA] Kano kakireetera buli fayiro ey'ekigenderwa okugiggyamu ne koppi ey'okwerinda -b Okussawo kano kye kimu n'okussawo aka '--backup' naye oba tokkirizibwa kwongerako agumenti -d, -F, --directory Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, amaterekero kigakolerawo nyunzi ezit'eyawudde (muteesiteesi yekka gwe kikkiriza okukozesa buno) -f, --force Bwe wabaawo fayiro ezisangidwawo ku kigenderwa, buno bukireetera okusooka kuzigyawo empya zidde mu kifo kyazo --backup[=ENKOLA] Kano bw'okateekako, buli fayiro gye kiba kigenda okuwandika mu, kisooke okugiggyamu kkopi eya kwerinda -b Kye kimu ne --backup okuggyako nti tekikkirizibwa okwongerako agumenti -c (Kano akawyiro tekakyalina kye kakola) -C, --compare Buno bukireetera okusooka kugerageranya etterekero mwe kigenda okuggya koppi eya fayiro n'eryo mwe kigwnda okugissa. Emirundi egimu kiyinza but'etaagisa kutwalayo koppi. -d, --directory Buno bwo bukireetera okubala agumenti zonna eziddako okuzibala nga amannya g'amaterekero; kikolawo amaterekero agamenyedwa wano, ko ne fayiro ezaamu --batch-size=BUNGI Kano kafunga obungi bwa fayiro ekiragiro ze kikolako nga tekyetaaze kukolawo fayiro ez'ekiseerabuseera --complement Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukola ku bayiti, bubonero oba firidi ebitali ebyo ebikiragidwa --debug Kano kakireetera olunyiriri lwe kisegekesa okuluwayirako okunnyonyola, era n'okukulabula ku nkozesa ya 'stderr' eringa etali ntuufu --files0-from=F Kano kakireetera okukola ku fayiro eziri mu lukalala olusangibwa mu fayiro 'F'. Ku nkomerero ya buli linnya lya fayiro mu lukalala olwo kisuubira kusangawo bayiti eya zero - 'NUL'. F bwe kiba '-', olwo kikola ku biva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo --files0-from=F Kano bwe kabaako, kakireetera okukola ku fayiro eziri ku lukalala oluli mu fayiro 'F'. Buli linnyaku lukalala olw'omu F liteekwa okuwandikibwa nga likomekkerezedwa bayiti eya zero. 'F' bwe kiba '-', olwo ekiragiro kikola ku fayiro amannya gazo g'esanga awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. -L, --max-line-length Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro kiwandika obuwanvu bw'olunyiriri olusingamu obuwanvu mu fayiro ze kikozeko. -w, --words Buno bwo bukireetera okuwandika obungi bw'ebigambo obw'omu buli fayiro gye kikozeko. --from=NANYINI_ALIWO:GULUUPU_ERIWO Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukyusa nannyini ne/ oba guluupu ku buli fayiro singa nannyini yo ne/oba guluupu ya yo bye bimu n'ebyo ebiteekedwa wano. Kimu ku byo (NANYINI_ALIWO oba GULUUPU_ERIWO) osobola obutakiteekawo. Olwo atiributo eyo ekiragiro tekija okigifako. --help Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukoma ku kulaga okunnyonyola kuno --lookup Akawayiro kano kakireetera okukozesa DNS kizuule amanya aga kompyuta enyunge agatali mapaatiike -m Kano ko kakireetera okulaga ebifa ku mukozesa akiyisizza yekka -p, --process Buno bukireetera okulaga emirimu egibindabinda egyatandikibwa omulimu ogwa init --no-preserve=LUKALALA_ATIRIB Kano kakireetera butakuuma atiributi eziragidwa mu LUKALALA_ATIRIBS --parents Kano kakireetera okusoosako ekkubo erigguka ku nsibuko ku linnya lya TTEREKERO --one-file-system Bw'oba ogyawo etterekero, akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutagyawo fayiro ze kirisangamu nga ziri ku sisitemu ya fayiro etali y'emu n'etterekero eryo --sort=KIGAMBO Kano ate kakireetera okukolera ku nkola ereetebwawo KIGAMBO. KIGAMBO kisobola okuba 'general-numeric', '-g', 'human-numeric', '-h', 'month'oba '-M' -V, --version-sort Bw'ossaako kamu ku buno ekiragiro kisengeka nnyiriri nga kisinzira ku nnamba ezitali ku ntandikwa yazo --sparse=DDI Ekikongojjedwa mu DDI kissawo amateeka agafuga entonda eya fayiro ez'empewo --strip-trailing-slashes Kano kakireetera okusalako obusaze obw'akaddannyuma, '/', obufundikira ndagiriro za fayiro eza NNONO ezisangibwa mu agumenti --strip-trailing-slashes Kano kakireetera okusalako obusaze obw'akaddannyuma, `/', obukomekkereza ndagiriro za fayiro eza NNONO ezisangibwa mu agumenti -S, --suffix=KAFUNDIKWA Buno bukireetera okuwayirako KAFUNDIKWA ku linnya lyya kkopi ey'okwerinda, mu kifo eky'aka bulijjo --verbose Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okusooka kuwandikawo ebikwata ku mulimu buli lwe kiba kigenda kutandika fayiro ey'ekikoledwa empya --version Kano ko kakireetera okukoma ku kulaga ebifa ku mutindo gwa kyo --all Akawayiro kano kakireetera okuwandikawo obungi bw'ebitundu ebibazi kompyuta by'erina --ignore=N Bwe kiba kibala ebitundu ebibazi ebiri mu kompyuta, kano kakireetera kubuukako N, ebyo ne kitabibalirimu -evenp Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-parenb cs8' * [-]lcase Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'xcase iuclc olcuc' litout Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-parenb -istrip -opost cs8' -litout Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'parenb istrip opost cs7' nl Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-icrnl -onlcr' -nl Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'icrnl -inlcr -igncr onlcr -ocrnl -onlret' [-]ignpar Kino kireetera ekiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta butafa ku bubonero obuzze nga biti zaabwo ezikozesebwa okukasa oba butuufu ziraga nga obutali butuufu * [-]imaxbel Kino kyo kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro bwe kiwerezebwa akabonero nga eggwanika mwe kibukuumira bumal'okuwera kibulage lijjudde kivugabuvuzi naye obubonero obusangidwamu tekibusangulamu [-]inlcr Kino kitegeka nti tty bw'efuna akabonero akalagira kutandika lunyiriri lupya yo ezzawo akalagira akasonga okudda ku ntadikwa y'olunyiriri [-]inpck Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro kikebera biti ezikozesebwa okukakasa obutuufu obw'obubonero obukiwerezebwa [-]istrip Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta bigyamu biti ey'omanaana ey'oku buli kabonero akabiwerezebwa cooked Kino kizza ebigambo brkint, ignpar, istrip, icrnl, ixon, opost, isig, icanon, eof ne eol ku bubonero bwa byo obwa bulijjo -cooked Kino kikola kimu ne 'raw' crt Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'echoe echoctl echoke' dec Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'echoe echoctl echoke -ixany intr ^c erase 0177 kill ^u' * [-]decctlq Kino kikola kimu ne '[-]ixany' ek Kino kireetera ekiragiro eky'okusiimula akabonero kamu n'eky'okusiimulawo olunyiriri olulamba okudda ku bubonero obubireetawo obwa bulijjo evenp Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'parenb -parodd cs7' ispeed N Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro oba omutwe bifunira enyingiza ku bwangu obwa N * line N Kino kileetera ebiyisibwa mu mukutu ogw'oku kiwandikiro oba omutwe gwa kompyuta bitegekebwenga mu nkola namba N min N Kino kikola nga akawayiro -icanon kwekali. Kireetera ekiwandikiro okulindanga kimale okuwerezebwa obubunero N kiryoke kikolenga ku bitundu ebya data ebikiwerezedwa ospeed N Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro oba omutwe biwereza ebivaamu ku bwangu obwa N oddp Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'parenb parodd cs7' -oddp Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-parenb cs8' [-]parity Kino kikola kimu ne '[-]evenp' pass8 Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-parenb -istrip cs8' -pass8 Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'parenb istrip cs7' raw Kino kikola ng'eyagattise '-ignbrk -brkint -ignpar -parmrk -inpck -istrip -inlcr -igncr -icrnl -ixon -ixoff -iuclc -ixany -imaxbel -opost -isig -icanon -xcase min 1 time 0' -raw Kino kikola kimu ne 'cooked' sane Kino kikola ng'eyagattise 'cread -ignbrk brkint -inlcr -igncr icrnl -iutf8 -ixoff -iuclc -ixany imaxbel opost -olcuc -ocrnl onlcr -onocr -onlret -ofill -ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0 isig icanon iexten echo echoe echok -echonl -noflsh -xcase -tostop -echoprt echoctl echoke, ate kizz'ebiragiro ebirala ebireetebwa ku bubonero obwayawulwamu ku bubonero bwa byo obwa bulijjo. stop KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti KABONERO ke kayimiriza okukolebwawo ebivaamu mu mulimu ogwa pulogulamu efugibwa ekiwandikiro kyo susp KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti ekiwandikiro kisindika KABONERO eri ekyuuma oba pulogulamu bye kyagala bisooke biyimirizeemu okukiwereza obubonero * swtch KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti KABONERO ke kalagira ekiwandikiro kitandike okukozesa pulogulamu enzivvunuzi endala * werase KABONERO Bino byo bitegeka nti bw'oyingiza KABONERO, ekigambo kyewasembye kuwandika kigibwawo %A Erinnya ery'olunaku olwamu sande mu bujjuvu, obuwanvu bwago ssi kya tteeka okwenkanankana (Sande Lwamukaaga) %b Erinnya erifunze ery'omweezi (Jan..Des) %B Erinnya ery'omwezi mu bujjuvu, obuwanvu bwago ssi kya tteeka okwenknankana (Janwariyo..Desemba) %c Ennaku ez'omwezi n'obudde (Lw6 Nov 04 12:02:33 EST 1989) %C Ekyasa (omwaka nga gugabizidwa mu 100, ekivaamu ne kisalibwako obusoloobye ku namba enzijjuvu). Okugeza: 20 oba 21 %d Ennaku ez'omwezi (01..31) %D Olunaku (mm/ll/MkMk), ekivaamu kiba nga eyataddewo %m/%d/%y %e Ennaku ez'omwezi, nga awandibadde zeero ezikulembedde waliwo mabanga ( 1..31) %F Kyekimu ne %Y-%m-%d %g Omwaka, nga guwandikidwa ne digiti biri, ogugendana ne sande eya kakano okubeera eya %V mu mwaka %G Omwaka, nga guwandikidwa ne digiti nya, ogugendana ne sande eya kakano okubeera eya %V mu mwaka %S Busikonda (00..60); kyetaagisa okutuuka ku 60 mu kifo eky'okukoma ku 59 olw'okubeera nti kompyuta oluusi yesanga nga erina okuwagikawo kasikonda ak'enyongeza %t Omusittale %T Obudde, mu mbala eya ssaawa 24 (SS:dd:ss) %u Olunaku olwa sande (1..7); 1 kitegeeza Balaza %U Ennamba eya sande mu mwaka singa esande ebalibwa nga etandikira ku lwa Ssande (00..53) %V Ennamba eya sande mu mwaka singa esande ebalibwa nga etandikira ku lwa Balaza (01..53) %w Olunaku olwa sande (0..6); 0 kitegeeza Ssande %W Ennamba eya sande mu mwaka singa esande ebalibwa nga etandikira ku lwa Balaza (00..53) %h Kyekimu ne %b %H Essaawa (00..23) %I Essaawa (01..12) %j Olunaku lwakumeka mu mwaka (001..366) %n Kitandike olunyiriri lupya %N Nanosikonda (000000000..999999999) %p Akabonero akalaga bwa ku makya oba bwa lwaggulo mu nnukuta enkulu (mu locale nyingi kino kisigala kyereere) %P Akabonero akalaga bwa ku makya oba bwa lwaggulo mu nnukuta ento (mu locale nyingi kino kisigala kyereere) %r Essaawa, mu mbala eya saawa 12 (SS:dd:ss [AP]M) %R Essaawa, mu mbala eya saawa 24 (SS:dd) %s Busikonda obwakayita okuva ku '00:00:00 1970-01-01 UTC' (obusobozi buno buleetedwa aba GNU) %x Engeri olunaku gye luwandikibwamu mu lokale eno (mm/ll/MM) %X Engeri essaawa gye ziwandikibwamu mu lokale eno (%H:%M:%S) %y Digiti ez'omwaka ezisembayo (00..99) %Y Omwaka (1970...) %z Kiraga enjawulo wakati w'essaawo kompyuta kw'ekolera n'eza UTC, mu ngeri eya '+ssdd' (okugeza +0100) %:z Kiraga enjawulo wakati w'essaawo kompyuta kw'ekolera n'eza UTC, mu ngeri eya '+ss:dd' (okugeza +01:00) %::z Kiraga enjawulo wakati w'essaawa kompyuta kw'ekolera n'eza UTC, mu ngeri eya '+ss:dd:ss' (okugeza +01:00:00) %:::z Kiraga enjawulo wakati w'essaawa kompyuta kw'ekolera n'eza UTC, mu ngeri eragako obutundutundu obwetaagisa bwokka (okugeza +01 oba +05:30) %Z Kiwandikawo omulamwa okwesigamwako okubala obudde (Okugeza EST oba UTC), oba kisigala kyereere singa tekisoboka okuguzuula 'date', mu ebya bulijjo, bw'ebeera ewandika obudde ennamba ezisookerwako digiti emu yokka ez'ongerako zeero ekulembedde. +OLUSOOKERWAKO[:OLW'OKUMALIRAKO], --pages=OLUSOOKERWAKO[:OLW'OKUMALIRAKO] Kano akawayiro kaleetera ekiragiro okutandikira ku lupapula olw'omu FAYIRO OLUSOOKERWAKO n'okumalira ku lupapula [OLW'OKUMALIRAKO] -NKUMBO, --columns=NKUMBO Kano akawayiro kaleetera ekiragiro okutegeka bye kisanga mu FAYIRO nga ebigobereragana biri mu nkumbo, okugyako nga kuliko n'akawyiro '-a'. Era kigezako okulaba nti ku lupapula enkumbo zonna z'enkanyankanya obungi bw'ennyiriri ezizirimu --output-delimiter=BUBONERO Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro kissaawo BUBONERO okulaga olukumbo olumu we lukoma olulala ne lutandika --userspec=MUKOZESA:GULUUPU Akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukola nga ekiyisidwa omukozesa MUKOZESA nga ali mu guluupu GULUUPU. --groups=ZI-GULUUPU Kano ko kaleetera ekiragiro okukola nga ekiyisidwa omukozesa alina guluupu ez'enyongeza g1,g2,..,gN -0, --null Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno bukireetera okussawo bayiti eya 0 ku nkomerero ya buli lunyiyiri lwe kiwandika, mu kifo eky'akabonero aka bulijjo -D Kano kakireetera okukolawo ebitundu ebya KIGENDERWA ebibereberye byonna okuggyako ekisembayo, kiryoke kikoppe ebiri mu NONO koppi zigende mu KIGENDERWA; kino kiyamba nga okozesa ntereeza esooka -g, --group=GULUUPU Buno bwo bukireetera okukyusa guluupu ey'ebiva mu mulimu ogugenda okukolebwa ebeere GULUUPU -m, --mode=NDUKUSA Buno bukireetera okukyusa ndukusa zifuuke NDUKUSA (nga eyakozesezza chmod), mu kifo kya rwxr-xr-x -o, --owner=NANYINI Obwananyinyi kibukyuse bubeere NANYINI (muteesiteesi yekka y'asobola okweyambisa akawayiro kano ne kakola) -D, --date-format=NTEREEZA Buno obuwayiro bufuga engeri ekiragiro gye kiwandikamu obudde mu mitwe gy'empapula ze kikola mu biva mu FAYIRO. Obubonero bw'ossa awali ekigambo NTEREEZA kibiwandikawo nga tekibikyusizzaako (okugyako obusookerwako '%') Okugeza, bw'owandika --date-format="Balaza Lwaggulo ", mu mutwe gwa buli lupapula 'pr' lwe kikola mu biva mu FAYIRO kiwandikamu nti Balaza Lwaggulo. -e[LUSEETUKA[BUNGI]], --expand-tabs[=LUSETUKA[BUNGI]] Kano akawayiro kaleetera ekiragiro buli we kisanga obubonero obutegeeza nti awo waliwo oluseetuka nga kikola ku FAYIRO, mu bye kifulumya, okussawo akabangirizi. Singa mu FAYIRO baba nga obubonero bwebakozesezza okulaga nseetuka ssi bwe bwa bulijjo, awali ekikongozzi LUSEETUKA ossaawo obubonero obwo bwe baakozesezza. Obubonero obwo bwe buba nga obungi bwabwo bwa njawulo ku bwa bulijjo, awali ekikongozzi BUNGI w'owandikira obungi bw'obubonero bwe baba bakozesezza. -F, -f --form-feed Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno kaleetera ekiragiro, bwe kituuka ku nkomeroro ey'olupapula, okussaawo obubonero obufuzi obuleetawo okukyusa lupapula mukifo eky'obulagira kutandika lunyiriri lupya obw'emirundi esatu -G, --no-group Buno bukireetera butalaga bifa ku guluupu -h, --human-readable Buno bukireetera okulaga obunene mu ngeri omuntu gy'ategeera (e.g., 1K 234M 2G) --si Kano kakola nga obwa '-h' ne '--human-readable', naye nga birengo bya 1000 mu kifo ekya 1024 -L FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga nnyunzi ey'eyawudde ku gy'eggukako. Okussawo -L kikola kimu n'okussawo -h -O FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga ayisizza ekiragiro ekya test akolera ku buyinza obwa nyini yo -p FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga ya kika kya mukutu -r FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga esomeka -s FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga obunene bwayo businga ku zero -L, --logical Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno obuwayiro, ekiragiro kiwandika ekkubo erigguka ku tterekero mwe kiyisidwa nga bwe likongojjedwa mu kigambo eky'omu nviromenti PWD -P, --physical Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno, ekkubo kiriwandika mu ngeri nti teribaamu nnyunzi -R, -r, --recursive Buno bukireetera okukopa n'amaterekero n'ebigalimu --reflink[=DDI] Kano kakireetera okukolawo nnyunzi mu kifo kya koppi eyetongodde. Fayiro bw'osalawo okugikyusaamu, enyunzi eyo efuukamu koppi eyetongodde --remove-destination Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro koppi w'egenda bwe kisangawo fayiro, tekigeza kugiwandikamu, kigigyawobugya koppi n'eddawo nga fayiro empya -S FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga ya kika kya soketi -t [NDAGIRIRO] Kano ke kakalu nti NDAGIRIRO ekutwala ku kiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta -u FAYIRO kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri nga ate erambidwa mu ngeri nti yenna agibikkula, mu budde bw'amala ng'agikozesa, afuna ennamba ya mukozesa n'obuyinza obwa nanyini yo -w FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri era nga ewandikikamu -x FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga puloguramu -T, --omit-pagination Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno obuwayiro kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandika mitwe gy'empapula era ne kitateekamu obubonero obulagira kutandika lupapula lupya mu bye kiwandika -v, --show-nonprinting Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno obuwayiro kaleetera ekiragiro okulaga n'obubonero obutalabika bulijjo. Kibuwandikira mu mpandika eya ki-okita -w, --width=BUNGI Buno obuwayiro tebukola okugyako nga okzesezza n'akaleetawo nkumbo ezisoba mu lumu. bw'okozesa kamu ku buwayiro buno kaleetera ekiragiro okukomanga ku bubonero BUNGI ku buli lunyiriri oluwandikibwa. Olukumbo bwe luba lumu obuwayiro buno tebulina kye bukolawo -T, -w, --mesg Buno obuwayiro buleetera ekiragiro okulaga oba omukozesa akkiriza okufuna obubaka obutereevu okuva ku sisitemu. ka '+' kategeeza nti akkiriza, ka '-' nti nedda ate ka '?' kategeeza nti ekiragiro kiremedwa okutegeera oba akkiriza oba takkiriza -u, --users Buno bwo bukireetera okuwandika n'ennamba y'omulimu n'obudde buli mukozesa bw'amaze nga asirikidde --message Akawayiro kano kafuula enkola y'ekiragiro mu ngeri y'emu n'aka '-T' --writable Akawayiro kano nako kafuula enkola y'ekiragiro mu ngeri y'emu n'aka '-T' -W, --page-width=BUNGI Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno obuwayiro kaleetera ekiragiro okukomanga ku bubonero BUNGI ku buli lunyiriri lwe kiwandika. Buno tebufaayo oba waliwo obuwayiro obulagira nkumbo ezisoba mu lumu oba tebuliwo nga olukumbo lujjakuba lumu lwokka. Ekiragiro mu FAYIRO bwe kisangamu ennyiriri esinga olukumbo obugazi ezo kizitemamu, okujjako nga otaddewo n'akawyiro '-J'. Olukumbo bwe luba luli lumu lwokka ekiragoro ennyiriri tekizitemamu. Bwo obuwayiro '-s' ne '-S' tebulina kye bukyusa ku nkola eya buno -W, --word-regexp=BUBONERO Buno obuwayiro bukyusa engeri ekiragiro gye kitegeeramu nti kisanze ekigambo ekyetaaga kukolebwako. Kasita kituuka ku bubonero obukwatagana ne BUBONERO olwo nga kimayi nti ekyo kigambo kyakukolebwako. Mu ebya bulijjo, nga kano akawayiro tekaliko era n'aka '-G' nako nga tekaliko, kasita kisanga ekirimu obubonero nga nnukuta ekyo kikibala ng'ekigambo ekiky'okukolako -b, --break-file=FAYIRO Buno obuwayiro obweyambisa okyusa engeri ekiragiro gye kitegeeramu nti ekigambo kikomye. FAYIRO ogiwandikamu obwo obubonero bwonna bw'osazewo nti tebusobola kuba mu kigambo eky'okukolako. Olwo ekiragiro buli lwe kituuka ku kabonero akali mu FAYIRO nga kimanyi nti kimazeko ekigambo -f, --ignore-case Buno ate bukireetera obutayawula mu nnukuta nnene n'entono bwe kiba kisengeka bigambo -g, --gap-size=BIFO Buno ate bwe kafuga obungi bw'ebifo ebyereere ekiragiro bye kiteeka wakati w'ebitundu by'ennyiriri ez'omu bivaamu. Ennamba gy'oteeka awali BIFO bye ebifo ebyereere ebisinga obutono ebikkirizibwa okubeerawo -i, --ignore-file=FAYIRO Bw'okozesa kamu ku buwayiro buno, buli kigambo ky'owandika mu FAYIRO ekiragiro tekikikolako era mu lukalala olukolebwawo tekibaamu -o, --only-file=FAYIRO Buno bwo bw'obukozesa olwo ekigambo ky'otatadde mu FAYIRO ekiragiro tekikikolako era mu lukalala olukolebwawo tekibaamu -a Akawayiro kano kakireetera okukyusako obudde fayiro kwe yasembera okubikkulwa bwokka -c, --no-create Kamu ku buno bwe kabako ekiragiro tekikolawo fayiro -d, --date=BUDDE Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno ekiragiro kikozesaamu obudde BUDDE -f (Kano kaadibizibwa, tekakyakola) -a. --across Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno, kaleetera ekiragiro ebyandibadde bidda wansi wa binnabyo mu nkumbo okubitegeka nga bidda kyabugazi. Buno bukola nga okozesezza n'aka '-NKUMBO' -c, --show-control-chars Buno buleetera ekiragiro okuwandikawo n'obubonero obufuzi obutalagibwa bulijjo (okugeza nga ^G) -d, --double-space Buno bwo buleetera ekiragiro okuteekangawo olunyiriri olwereere wakati w'ennyiriri ezidirinngana eziva mu FAYIRO -a, --all Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno, kiraga n'amannya agatandika ne '.' -A, --almost-all Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno, "." ne ".." ebitera okukulembera olukalala byo ekiragiro tekibiraga. --author Kano bwe kabaako, awamu n'aka -l, buli fayiro ekiragiro kiraga eyagikolawo -b, --escape Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno, kiraga n'obubonero obw'enkola eyomu lulimi lwa C obufuga enneyisa ey'obubonero obutalabika -a, --all Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno obwayiro, ekiragiro tekikoma ku kufuula amabanga ag'okuntandikwa z'ennyiriri. Kiyita mu buli lunyiriri nga kibala ebifo munaanamunaana. Buli lwe kisanga obubonero obuleetawo amabanga bubiri oba obusingawo obutuuka ku kifo eky'omunaana, kibugyawo ne kizzawo kamu akaleetawo oluseetuka. --first-only Kano ko kakikaka okukoma ku kukola ku mabanga ag'okuntandikwa z'ennyiriri gokka (ne bwe kubaako n'aka '-a') -t, --tabs=N Bw'ossaako kamu ku buno, nga N guba muwendo, oluseetuka luba lwenkana amabanga N mu kifo kya munaana, era ekiragiro kibala bifo N mu kifo kya munaana (buno bukireetera okukola nga eyataddewo aka '-a') -t, --tabs=LUKALALA Bw'ossaako kamu ku buno, nga LUKALALA luba lukalala lw'emiwendo, oluseetuka olusooka lubaamu amabanga ag'enkana omuwendo ogusooka, , olwokubiri lubaamu ag'enkana omuwendo ogwokubiri, n'endala bwezityo. Mu LUKALALA, emiwendo giteekwa okwawulaganizibwa mabanga oba akabonero aka ','. Emiwendo egyo giteekwa okuwandikibwa nga gigenda gy'eyongera bunene. (buno nabwo bukireetera okukola nga eyataddewo aka '-a') -a, --archive Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno kiba kye kimu n'okussawo '-dR --preserve-all' --attributes-only Kano kakireetera kukolawo fayiro etalimu kantu naye nga atiributi za yo zifaanagana n'eza fayiro ey'ennono --backup[=KIFUZI] Akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro okuggya kkopi ey'okwerinda mu buli fayiro ekolebwawo -b Kano kafuula enkola y'ekiragiro mu ngeri y'emu n'aka '--backup' naye tekakukkiriza okwongerako ate agumenti --copy-contents Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro kikoppa n'ebiri mu fayiro ez'enjawulo ze kisanga nga kikka mu materekero -d Bw'ossawo kano obeera nga eyataddewo '--no-deference --preserve=links' -b, --before Buno obuwayiro bw'oteekako kamu ku bwo, ekiragiro kitwala nti obubonero obwawula ebiwandise mu FAYIRO buli ku ntandikwa z'ebiwandise ebigoberera binnaabyo -r, --regex Bw'okoteekawo kamu ku buno ekiragiro obubonero obwawula ebiwandise mu FAYIRO kibuyisa nga emboozi ezinoonya zinnaazo -s, --separator=BUBONERO Teekawo kamu ku buwayiro buno oba oyagala ekiragiro kibale nti BUBONERO bwe bulaga entandikwa y'ekiwandise, mu kifo eky'obubonero obulagira kutandika lunyiriri olupya -b, --body-numbering=MPANDIKA Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno obuwayiro, ekiragiro ennamba ez'ennyiriri ez'omu kiwandike kizitereeza mu MPANDIKA -d, --section-delimiter=NN Buno bukireetera okukozesa NN (bubonero) okulaga buli 'lupapula' gye lukoma -f, --footer-numbering=MPANDIKA Buno bwo bukireetera nnamba ez'ennyiriri enzibizi okuzitereeza mu MPANDIKA -b, --bytes Buno bikireetera okubala bayiti mu kifo eky'okubala ebifo ennukuta bye zitwala -s, --spaces Bw'ossaawo kamu ku buno ennyiriri kizikutulira awali obubanga -w, --width=BUWANVU Buno buviiramu obuwanvu obw'ennyiriri obustasukka ebifo BUWANVU, mu kifo kya 80 obwa bulijjo -b, --bytes=LUKALALA Bayiti eziri mu LUKALALA zokka ze kiba kifulumya -c, --characters=LUKALALA Ennukuta eziri mu LUKALALA zokka ze kiba kifulumya -d, --delimiter=K'AWULUZI Ebitundu eby'emoboozi kikozese K'AWULUZI okubyawuluzaamu mu kifo eky'oluseetuka -b, --ignore-leading-blanks Kamu ku buwayiro buno bwe kabaako, olunyiriri bwe lutandika n'ebifo ebyereere ekiragiro tekibikozesa mu kusengeka, kibibuuka ne kigenda ku bubonero obutali mabanga -d, --dictionary-order KBuno bwo buleetera ekiragiro obutakozesa bubonero obukoledwa ebitali nnukuta, mabanga oba ennamba mu kusengeka -f, --ignore-case Buno bukireetera obutawula mu nnukuta nnene n'entono bwe kiba kisengeka -c, --check, --check=diagnose-first Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro mu kifo eky'okusengeka fayiro, kigikeberabukebezi. Bw'eba nga nsengeke kimala bumazi. Bw'etaba nsengeke kiwandikawo obubaka obulaga n'olunyiriri olusoose obutaba mu nsegeka ntuufu -C, --check=quiet, --check=silent Buno bukola nga aka -c, naye ku buno tekiwandikawo bubaka ku lunyiriri lwe kisooka okusangamu nga ssi lusengeke --compress-program=PULOG Kano kakireetera okupakira fayiro ez'ekiseerabuseera ze kikolawo nga kikozesa puloguramu PULOG. Kizipakuluza ekiragiro kya 'PULOG -d' -c, --crown-margin Bw'ossaawo kamu ku buno, tekikyusa amabanga agali ku ntandikwa ez'ennyiriri ezisooka ebbiri -p, --prefix=KIGAMBO Buno bukireetera okugatta ezo ennyiriri ezisookebwako KIGAMBO zokka -s, --split-only Buno bukireetera okukutulamu ennyiriri empanvu, ate bwe wasigalawo ebbanga ddene ne kitalijjuzamu -c, --no-create Kamu ku buno bwe kabako ekiragiro tekikolawo fayiro -d, --delimiters=LUKALALA Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno ekiragiro kikozesaamu obubonero obuli mu LUKALALA mu kifo kya nseetuka -s, --serial Buno buleetera 'paste' okusooka kuwandika nnyiriri zona ez'omu fayiro emu eryoke ewandike ez'omu egiddako -d, --directory Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno bukireetera kukolawo tterekero mu kifo kya fayirobufayiro -u, --dry-run Buno bwo bukireetera butakolawo kyonna okugyako kuwandika linnya -q, --quiet Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro tekikubuulira lwe kiremwa kukolawo fayiro oba tterekero -e Kano kakireetera nnukuta ez'enjawulo ezisookedwako obusaze obw'akaddanyuma okuziyisanga eza bulijjo -E Kano kakireetera nnukuta ez'enjawulo ezisookedwako obusaze obw'akaddanyuma okusigala nga kiziyisa nga ez'enjawulo (Enkola eya bulijjo) -e Kano kakireetera nnukuta ez'enjawulo ezisookedwako obusaze obw'akaddanyuma okuziyisanga eza bulijjo (Enkola eya bulijjo) -E Kano kakireetera nnukuta ez'enjawulo ezisookedwako obusaze obw'akaddanyuma okusigala nga kiziyisa nga ez'enjawulo -f Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo mitwe ku bivaamu eby'omubufunze -w Kano kaleetere ekiragiro butawandikawo linnya ly'omukozesa erijjuvu nga kiwandika eby'omubufunze -i Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo erinnya ly'omukozesa erijjuvu ne kompyuta ennyunge kwasinzidde nga kiwandika eby'omubufunze -q Kano kaleetera ekiragiro obutawandikawo erinnya ly'omukozesa erijjuvu, kompyuta ennyunge kwasinzidde ko n'obudde bw'amaze ng'asirikiriridde bwe kiba nga kiwandika eby'omubufunze -f Kyekimu ne -t fF, kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba nga zifunzidwa mu bitundu bisatu -i Kyekimu ne -t d2, kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba mu mpandiika eya namba enzijjuvu enfunda eza mu dekanariyo -l Kyekimu ne -t dL, kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba mu mpandiika eya namba enzijjuvu engazi eza mu dekanariyo -o Kyekimu ne -t o2, kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba mu mpandiika eya namba enzijjuvu enfunda eza mu okitadekanariyo -x Kyekimu ne -t x2, kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba mu mpandiika eya namba enzijjuvu enfunda eza mu hekisadekanariyo -f FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga fayiro ya bulijjo -g FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga bw'ob'ogikozesa ofunirako obuyinza obugendera ku guluupu ya yo -h FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga nnyunzi ey'eyawudde ku gy'eggukako. Okussawo -h kikola kimu n'okussawo -L -G FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga guluupu ya yo y'emu ne gy'olina w'oyisirizza ekiragiro ekya test -k FAYIRO Kano ke kakalu nti FAYIRO gyeri ate nga erambidwa esobole okubikkulwanga mangu ennombe oba, bwe liba tterekero, ligaana abatali ba nanyini fayiro okuzigyawo na kuzikyusa manya -f, --canonicalize Buno obuwayiro buleetera ekiragiro okuwandika erinnya mu bujjuvu nga ekkubo lyonna okuva ku musingi kweriri; fayiro ekkubo kwe ligguka ne bw'etabawo, kasita fayiro endala ez'ebitundu b'ekkubo zibawo tewaba kiremya -e, --canonicalize-existing Buno buleetera ekiragiro okuwandika erinnya mu bujjuvu nga ekkubo lyonna okuva ku musingi kweriri; fayiro zonna ezikola ekkubo ko n'eyo kwe ligguka zonna ziteekwa okubawo, ekyo bwe kitatuukirira wabawo kiremya -f, --fields=LUKALALA Kiragako ebitundu eby'emboozi ebiri mu LUKALALA byokka; era kiraga n'ennyiriri zonna ezitalimu nnukuta enjawuluzi - okuggyako nga akawayiro -s kwekali -n (Kano tekalina kye kakola) -f, --force Kamu ku buno bwe kabaako, ekiragiro bwe kisanga fayiro nga ndukusa ezigiriko tezikkiriza kugiwandikamu kibukyusa osobole okugikolako -n, --iterations=N Buno bukireetera okuddinngana okuwandika fayiro emirundi N mu kifo eky'emirundi egya bulijjo (%d) --random-source=FAYIRO Kano kakirretera okufunayo bayiti okuva mu FAYIRO mu ngeri ya muwawa -s, --size=N Buno bwo bukireetera okukola ku bayiti N (osobola okussaako obukulembekkereza obulaga ebirengo, nga K, M, ne G) -g Kano kakola nga aka -l okugyako nti tekalaga bannyini fayiro -h, --header-numbering=MPANDIKA Buno bukireetera ennamba ez'ennyiriri ez'omu bikulembera okuzitereeza mu MPANDIKA -i, --page-increment=NAMBA NAMBA y'enjawulo wakati w'ennamba ez'oku nnyiriri ezigobereragana -l, --join-blank-lines=NAMBA Buno bukireetera ennyiriri ze kisanga nga teziriiko kantu eziwera NAMBA nga ziri wamu, okuzibala ng'olunyiriri lumu -n, --number-format=MPANDIKA Buno bukireetera ennyiriri okuziteekako ennamba nga zigoberera MPANDIKA -p, --no-renumber Buno bwo bukireetera ennamba ez'ennyiriri okuzibalira okuva ku 'lupapula' olw'omu kiwandike olusooka, sso ssi okuva ku ntandikwa ya buli 'lupapula'. -s, --number-separater=KIGAMBO Buno ate bukireetera ennamba ez'ennyiriri okuzigoberezanga KIGAMBO -h MUTWE, --header=MUTWE Buno buleetera ekiragiro, bwe kiba kiwandika emitwe ku mpapula ze kikolawo, okussaawo ebigambo by'otadde awali ekikongozzi MUTWE mu kifo eky'ebya bulijjo. Ebigambo by'oteekawo biteekwa okusookerawko ka ' era ne bikomekkerezebwako ka '. Kulabula: bw'obanga oyagala omutwe gube nga temuli bigambo okozesanga -h "" tokozesa -h"" -i[KABONERO[BUNGI]], --output-tabs[=KABONERO[BUNGI]] Kano akawayiro kaleetera ekiragiro okuteekawo oluseetuka buli awandibade akabanga aka bulijjo. Ob'oyagala akabonero akatali ak'okoluseetuka aka bulijjo, kateeke awali ekikongozzi KABONERO. Bw'oba oyagala enseetuka ezo zimalewo ebifo eby'obubonero ebisukka oba ebitawera munaana ebya bulijjo, obungi obwo buteeke awali ekikongozzi BUNGI -j, --join-lines Okozesa kamu ku buno, kateekwa okubaako n'akamu ku buwayiro '-column', '-a -column' oba '-m'. Kaleetera ekiragiro obutakutula mu nnyiriri ze kisanga mu FAYIRO ezisinga olukumbo olumu obugazi. Bwe kiziwandika ezo, ziba ziyitamu mu nkumbo nga zikozesezza n'amabanga agandibadde g'awula nkumbo zazo. Akawayiro kano kasobola okukozesebwa n'aka '--sep-string' -h, --human-numeric-sort Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno, ekiragiro ennyiriri kigezako okuzisengekesa ennamba ze kisanga ku ntandikwa za zo. Kitegeera ennamba ez'empandika eya bulijjo etali nfunze mu bitundu bisatu. Kitegeera n'akabonero '-' akatandikwa ennamba naye aka '+' tekiamanyi. Empandika enfuze ey'ennamba eya SI (ekozesa obubonero nga kB, k ne Mb) n'eya IEC (ekozesa obubonero nga KiB ne MiB) kizitegeera naye tekikukkiriza kuzitabika mu biyingizibwa. Bwe kitasanga nnamba oba bwe kisangawo ekibangirizi ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri, olwo kirutwala ng'olutandise ne nnamba 0 -h, --no-dereference buno buleetera ekiragiro obutakwata ku fayiro eziggukibwako enyunzi, kikyusabukyusae nnyunzi ez'eyawudde ezo. Kino kisoboka ku sisitemu ezo zokka kwe kisobokera okukyusa ebirambe ebiraga obudde fayiro lwe yasemba kukwatibwako eby'oku nyunzi ez'eyawudde -m Kano ate kakireetera okukyusako obudde fayiro kwe yasembera okukyusibwaamu bwokka -i, --initial Buno bukireetera okufuulako oluseetuka lwe kisooka okusanga lwokka. Zonna ze kisanga nga kimaze ate okusanga obubonero obutakolawo mabanga kizireka -t, --tabs=BUNGI Buno bukireetera obuwanvu bw'enseetuka okubw'enkanya obubonero BUNGI mu kifo kya 8 eza bulijjo -i, --inodes Buno bukireetera okulaga ebifa ku inoda mu kifo kya bya nkozesa ya buloka -k Kino kye kimu ne --block-size=1K -l, --local Buno bukireetera okulaga ebifa ku sisitemu ya fayiro ey'oku lusegere yokka --no-sync Bwe kibeera kigenda okuwanuza ebifa ku nkozesa, kano kakireetera butasooka kutandika gwa 'sync', (eno y'enkola eya bulijjo) -i, --input=NGERI Kano kakyusa ngeri ebiyingizibwa gye biyitamu mu ggwanika zzibiza, n'eba NGERI -o, --output=NGERI Kano kakyusa ngeri ebivaamu gye biyitamu mu ggwanika zzibiza, n'eba NGERI -e, --error=NGERI Kano kakyusa ngeri obubaka obufa ku kiremya gye buyitamu mu ggwanika zzibiza, n'eba NGERI -l Kano kakireetera okulanga nkalala mu bujjuvu -L, --dereference Buno bukireetera okulaga ebikwata ku fayiro ennyunzi ez'eyawudde kwe zigguka -m Kano kakireetera okukola olukalala nga lubuna ekiwandikiro ate nga amannya aga fayiro g'awulibwa zi "," -l NNYIRIRI, --length=NNYIRIRI Kano akawayiro kakyusa obungi bw'ennyiriri eziba ku buli lupapula olukolebwawa okuva ku 66 eza bulijjo (okwo 56 ze zibeera ebivudde mu FAYIRO oba, bwe kubaako akawayiro '-F', 63). Ekikongozzi NNYIRIRI z'ennyiriri z'oyagala ziwezenga olupapula. Bwe zitasukka mu kkumi (oba 3 nga '-F' kwekali) ekiragiro empapula tekiziteekako mitwe era kirekayo n'okuteekangamu obubonero obulagira kutandika lupya -m, --merge Kano bwe kabeerako, buli FAYIRO ekiragiro kigiteeka mu lukumbo lwa yo. Ennyiriri ezisinga nkumbo obugazi zisalwako, ebitundu ebiyitamu ne bitawandikibwa. Akawayiro kano kasobola kukolagana n'aka '-J' -l, --login Buno bukireetera okulaga emirimu egikola ku kwewandisa ku sisitemu -m, --mode=NDUKUSA Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno, kakireetera okutegeka ndukusa (nga empandika eya NDUKUSA y'emu n'ekozesebwa ku kiragiro ekya 'chmod') -n, --digits=BUNGI Buno bukireetera okukozesa digiti BUNGI mu kifo ekya digiti 2 -s, --quiet, --silent Buno bukireetera butalaga bunene bwa fayiro ze kikolawo -z, --elide-empty-files Buno bwo bukireetera okugyawo fayiro ze kikozewo bwe ziba njereere -n, --no-clobber Kamu ku buno kakireetera butawandika ku fayiro esangidwawo. Bwe kabaako n'aka -i, ko ke kakola -P, --no-dereference Bw'ossaako kamu ku buno, ekiragiro tekigya kkopi mu fayiro ennyunzi eziri mu NNONO kwe zigguka -n, --numeric-sort Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno, ekiragiro ennyiriri kigezako okuzisengekesa ennamba ze kisanga ku ntandikwa za zo. Kitegeera ennamba ez'empandika eya bulijjo etali nfunze mu bitundu bisatu. Kitegeera n'akabonero '-' akatandikwa ennamba naye aka '+' tekikamanyi. Kiba tekitegeera empandika enfunze ez'ennamba. -R, --random-sort Buno bwo bukireetera bye kigenda okusengeka okusooka kuzifumba mu ennamba nga kyeyambisa ennamba endala gye kironze muwawa. Ennamba enfumbe ze kisengeka ne kiryoka kizzawo ebyakiweredwa mu kusooka nga bisengekedwa okusinzira ku nnamba ezo --random-source=FAYIRO Kano kakireetera ennamba gye kyeyambisa okufumba ennamba ezisengekesebwa okuginona okuva mu FAYIRO -r, --reverse Buno bukireetera okuvvuunika engobereregana ya bye kimaz'okusengeka -n, --numeric-uid-gid Enkola ya buno yefaananyiriza n'ey'aka -l, naye ekiragiro kiraga ennamba mu kifo ky'amannya ga guluupu n'abakozesa -N, --literal Buno bukireetera butafa ku nukuta ezifuga zinaazo -o Kakola nga aka -l, naye ekiragiro tekiraga ebifa ku guluupu -p, --indicator-style=slash Buno bukireetera okuwayira akabonero aka / ku mannya ag'amaterekero ge kiba kiwandisewo -n[AK'AWULA[DIGITI], --number-lines[=AK'AWULA[DIGITI]] Buno obuwayiro buleetera ekiragiro okuteekako ennamba ku ntandikwa za buli lunyiriri lwe kiwandika. Ennamba ezo ziba za digiti DIGITI okugyako nga ekifo eky'ekikongozi DIGITI okireka nga kyereere. Olwo ennamba ezo ziba za digiti 5. Ennamba ezo zigobererwa obubonero bw'oba otaddewo mu kifo eky'ekikongozi AK'AWULA nga bwe buz'awula ku birala ebiri ku lunyiriri olwo. singa ekifo eky'ekikongozi AKAWULA okireka nga kyereere enseetuka ze ziba nga ze z'awula ennamba ezo ku birala ebiri ku lunyiriri. -N, --first-line-number=NAMBA Buno bwo buleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ennamba nga mu kifo eky'okabala okuva ku 1, kitandikira ku NAMBA, ate ennamba kiziwandika ne ku nnyiriri ezikulembera n'ezigoberera ezo eziriko ebiva mu FAYIRO ekolebwako -o BUNGI, --indent=BUNGI Buno obuwayiro buleetera ekiragiro okuyisawo obubanga BUNGI ne kiryoka kitandika kuwandikawo ebiri ku lunyiriri. Kino tekikyusa obungi bw'obubonero obuwandikibwa mu lunyiriri obwategekedwa nga weyambisa obuwayiro '-w' oba ';W' -r, --no-file-warnings Buno obukozesa nga toyagala ekiragiro kikulabule nga kiremedwa okuggula FAYIRO -o, --io-blocks Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno obuwayiro, ekiragiro ennamba kigitwala nga obungi bwa buloka mu kifo kya bayiti -o, --output=FAYIRO Buno buleetera ekiragiro okuteeka ebivaamu mu FAYIRO -s, --stable Buno buleetera ekiragiro obutageza okusengekesa ennyiriri ennamba bwe kiba kiremedwa okufuna enjawulo wakati wa zo mu nsengeka ndala -S, --buffer-size=BUNENE Buno bufuga obunene bw'ekifo mu ggwanika lya kompyuta ekiragiro mwe kisobola okuteraka bye kikolako -p Kye kimu ne '--preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps' --preserve[=LUKALALA_ATIRIBUTI] Bw'ossawo kano, bwe kiba kisoboka, ekiragiro kikuuma atiributi z'oba olaze (bw'otoziraga ekiragiro kikola nga eyataddewo: '--preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps') atiributi endala ziri: links, xattr, all -p, --preserve-timestamps Buno bukireetera okufuula ebirambe ebiraga obudde fayiro empya lwe zasemba okubikkulwa oba okukyusibwako ne bifuuka bimu n'ebya fayiro eza NONO kwe zikoppedwa -s, --strip Buno bukireetera okuggyamu endagiriro ez'obubonero. --strip-program=PULOGURAMU Kano kategeka puloguramu en'ekozesebwa okugyamu endagiriro ez'obubonero -S, --suffix=KAFUNDIKWA Buno bukireetera okukozesa KAFUNDIKWA mu kifo kya akafundikwa aka bulijjo bwe kiba nga kiggya kkopi ez'okwerinda, -t, --target-directory=TTEREKERO Buno bukireetera koppi zonna ze kigya mu okuzissa mu TTEREKERO -T, --no-target-directory Buno bwo bukireetera okubala KIGENDERWA nga fayirobufayiro so ssi tterekero -v, --verbose Buno bukireetera okuwandika mannya g'amaterekero ge kikolawo -q, --count Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, kikoma ku kuwandika manya g'abakozesa abali ku sisitemu ku ssawa eyo ko n'obungi bwabwe -r, --runlevel Buno bwo bukireetera okuwandika namba y'enkola eya sisitemu -s, --short Buno bukireetera okukolera mu nkola yakyo eya bulijjo. Olwo kiwandika manya g'abakozesa, emikutu kwebewandisizza ku sisitemu, n'obudde kwe baagyewandisizaako -t, --time Buno bukireetera okukoma ku kuwandika obudde essaawa ya sisitemu kwe yasemba okukyusibwako -q, --quiet, --silent Buno bukireetera butakulembeza biggyidwa mu fayiro obutundu obulimu mannya gaazo -v, --verbose Buno bukireetera ebiggyidwa mu fayiro kubikulembezenga obutundu oulimu amannya gaazo -r, --reference=FAYIRO Buno bukireetera okuwandika obudde FAYIRO kweyasembera okukyusakyusibwamu -R, --rfc-2822 Buno bukireetera okuwandika obudde mu mpandikaa eya RFC-2822 Okugeza: Bal, 07 Agu 2006 12:34:56 -0600 -r, --references Buno buleetera ekiragiro okulamba buli lunyiriri olw'ebivaamu nga kirusoosaako ekigambo kye kisoose okusoma ku lunyiriri olw'ebyo bye kikolako -t, --typeset-mode - Buno tebulina kye bukolawo - -w, --width=BUNGI Buno obuwayiro bufuga obuwanvu bw'ennyiriri ez'omu bivaamu, ng'obubalidde mu bungi bw'obubonero obukkirizibwa okuwandikibwawo. Obungi obwo tebubaliramu obubonero obwo obukola ebigambo ebikozesebwa okulamba ennyiriri ezo -r, --reverse Buno bukireetera okusembya amannya agandikulembedde nga kigasengeka -R, --recursive Buno bukireetera buli tterekero lye kisanga okulaga n'ebilirimu -s, --size Buno bukireetera okulaga buloka buli fayiro gye kisanga ze kikozesa -s, --only-delimited Buno bukireetera butalaga nnyiriri zitalimu bubonero obwawuluzi --output-delimiter=KIGAMBO Kano kakireetera okweyambisa KIGAMBO okwawuluzaamu ebivaamu. Enkola eya bulijjo kwe kweyambisa akabonero akakozesedwa mu ebiva ku nnono -s, --signal=KIRAGIRO, -KIRAGIRO Buno bukusobozesa okukbulira erinnya oba ennamba ey'ekiragiro ekinaasindikibwa -l, --list Buno bukireetera okuwandika olukalala olw'amannya ag'ebiragiro, oba okukyusa amannya gaabyo gafuuke ennamba oba ennamba zaabyo zifuuke mannya -t, --table Buno bukireetera okuwandika ebikwata ku biragiro -s, --symbolic-link Buno bukireetera okukolawo enyunzi ey'eyawudde mu kifo eky'okuggyamu kkopi -S, --suffix=KAFUNDIKWA Buno bukireetera okuwayirako KAFUNDIKWA ku linnya erya kkopi ey'okwerinda, mu kifo eky'aka bulijjo -t, --target-directory=TTEREKERO Fayiro zonna ezimenyedwa mu NNONO kizisimbuliza ne zigenda mu TTEREKERO -T, --no-target-directory Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro kibala nti KIGENDERWA fayiro bufayiro sso ssi tterekero -s[KABONERO], --separator[=KABONERO] Buno obuwayiro buleetera ekiragiro okuwandikawo KABONERO okulaga olukumbo olumu gye lukoma olulala ne lutandika. Obuwayiro buno awali KABONERO bw'olekawo nga wereere ekiragiro kiwandikawo akabonero ak'oluseetuka okulaga olukumbo gye lukoma olulala ne lutandika. Sso bw'obukozesez'awamu n'aka '-w' n'oleka awali KABONERO nga wereere olwo ekiragiro nkumbo tekiz'awulamu, olumala kuwandika ennukuta esembayo ku lukumbo olumu kitandika oluddako. Akawayiro -s bw'okakozesez'awmu ne kamu ku buno: -NKUMBO, -a -NKUMBO oba -m, kaleetera ekiragiro butatemamu nnyiriri ze kigye mu FAYIRO nga kigeza okuzigyisa mu nkumbo. Bwe kubaako n'aka -w ate ekiragiro kisigala ennyiriri kizitemamu -t Okussaawo akawayiro kano kyekimu n'okussaawo -vT -T, --show-tabs Buno bukireetera okuwandikawo ^I awali ennukuta ezitereeza tabulo -u (kano tekalina kye kakola) -v, --show-nonprinting Buno bukireetera okukozesa okulamba okwa ^ ne M-, okuggyako we kisanga oluseetuka oba obubonero obulagira kugenda ku lunyiriri lupya -t, --tabs=LUKALALA Buno buleetera amabanga wakati w'enkumbo eziddirinngana okubeera nseetuka, obuwanvu bwazo nga ze nnamba ez'omu LUKALALA ez'awuludwa zi ',' -u, --update Buno bukireetera butaggyaamu kkopi okugyako nga fayiro eya NNONO mpya okusinga fayiro koppi eyo gy'egenda okugywawo, oba nga tewali fayiro efaanaya koppi erinnya -v, --verbose Buno bukireetera okukola nga kigenda kinnyonyola bye kikola -x, --one-file-system Buno bwo bukireetera okukolera ku sistemu eya fayiro eno kwe kiyisidwa yokka -v NAMBA Kano kye kimu n'aka -a NAMBA, okuggyako nti ekiragiro tekiwandika nnyiriri ezigattidwa -1 KITUNDU Kano kakireetera okusinziirira ku KITUNDU mu FAYIRO1 okugatta ennyiriri -2 KITUNDU Kano kakireetera okusinziirire ku KITUNDU mu FAYIRO2 okugatta ennyiriri --check-order Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro ne kisanga ebitali bisengeke mu biyingizibwa, kikutegeeza nti wazzewo kiremya, omlulimu ne gukoma --nocheck-order Kano bwe kabaako, ekiragiro ne kisanga ebitali bisengeke mu biyingizibwa, kikolabukozi --header Kano kakiretera okubalanga olunyiriri olusooka ku buli lupapula nga emitwe gy'ebitundu, era tegigeza okuzigatta na ndala -v, --kernel-version Akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika ebifa ku nnombe lwe yategekebwa mu ngeri etegeerwa kompyuta -m, --machine Kano kaleetera ekiragiro okuwandika olubu lwa kompyuta sistemu kw'eri -p, --processor Kano ko kakireetera okuwandika ekika ky'ekyuma ekikola emirimu (CPU) ekiri mu kompyuta -i, --hardware-platform Kano kakireetera okuwandika linnya lya kompyuta (bw'eba nga eririna) -o, --oerating-system Kano ko ate kakireetera okuwandikawo ekika kya sisitemu entabaganyi eri ku kompyuta -v, --starting-line-number=NAMBA Buno buleetera ennamba ey'olunyiriri olusooka ku buli 'lupapula'olw'omu kiwandike okuba NAMBA -w, --number-width=NAMBA Buno buleetera ennamba ez'ennyiriri okumalangawo ebifo NAMBA mu buli lunyiriri -w, --check-chars=N Bw'oba otaddewo kamu ku buno obuwayiro, nga N gwo muwendo, ekiragiro kikozesako obubonero N obusooka ku buli lunyiriri bwe kiba kizigerageranya -w, --width=KOL Buno bukireetera okubala nti obugazi obw'olutimbe bulimu nkumbo NKU -x Kano kakireetera okulaga nkalala nga zigoberera nnyiriri mu kifo eky'okukka mu nkumbo -X Kano kakireetera okusengeka fayiro okusinzira ku bukomekkereza obw'oku mannya gaazo -Z, --context Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro kiraga ndukusa za SELinux ez'oku buli fayiro -1 Kano kakireetera okuwandika buli linnya lya fayiro ku lunyiriri lwa lyo -z, --zero-terminated Obuwayiro buno bugamba ekiragiro okuva ku kusengeka nnyiriri kisengekeemu ebintu ebyawulaganidwa akabonero akategeeza bayiti 0 Ekiragiro bwe kiba kibala emirimu egibadde gibindabinda, n'egyo egisiridwa mu ngeri etagikkiriza kuzuukusibwa nga ekiseera kya gyo ekitegeke tekinnatuuka kigibaliramu. [:graph:] Kino kitegeeza 'bubonero bwonna obuleetawo ekirabwa, ng'ogyeko amabanga' [:lower:] Kino kitegeeza 'nnukuta entono zonna' [:print:] Kino kitegeeza 'bubonero bwonna obuleetawo ekirabika, nga mwe muli n'amabanga' [:punct:] Kino kitegeeza 'obubonero bwonna obufugaempandika' [:space:] Kino kitegeeza 'obubonero bwonna obuleetawo mabanga, ag'omubukiika n'ag'omu busimba' [:upper:] Kino kitegeeza 'ennukuta nnene zonna' [:xdigit:] Kino kitegeeza 'bubonero bwonna obwa digiti eza ki-hekisi' [=KABONERO=] Kino kitegeeza 'obubonero bwonna obusobola okukola mukifo kya KABONERO \0NNN Ekiragiro kiwandika ennukuta eva mu namba eya ASCII NNN (eya ki-okita nga ya digiti 1, 2 oba 3) \xHH Ekiragiro kiwandika ennukuta eva mu namba eya ASCII HH (eya ki-hekisi nga ya digiti 1 oba 2) \NNN Ekiragiro kiwandika ennukuta eva mu namba eya ASCII NNN (eya ki-okita nga ya digiti 1, 2 oba 3) \xHH Ekiragiro kiwandika ennukuta eva mu namba eya ASCII HH (eya ki-hekisi nga ya digiti 1 oba 2) \uHHHH Ekiragiro kiwandikawo akabonero ak'omu 'Unicode' (ISO/IEC 10646) akakongojja ennamba eya ki-hekisi HHHH (ya digiti nya) \UHHHHHHHH Ekiragiro kiwandikawo akabonero ak'omu 'Unicode' akakongojja ennamba eya ki-hekisi HHHHHHHH (ya digiti munaana) \\ Ekiragiro kiwandika akasazze ak'akaddannyuma \a Ekiragiro kireetawo okulabula ('akade' aka mu kompyuta kavuga) \b Ekiragiro kisiimuulawo ennukuta gye kisembyeyo okuwandika \c Bwe kimalayo olunyiriri tekidda ku lupya \e Ekikolwa ekireetebwawo okunyiga eppeesa lya 'Escape' \f Buuka olunyiriri \n Tandika olunyiriri olupya \r Dda ku ntandikwa ey'olunyiriri \t Luseetuka olw'omu bugazi \v Luseetuka olw'omu busimba \v Bwe kiraba kino, kitegeeramu akabonero akalagira kompyuta kukolawo akabanga ak'omu busimba BUBONERO-1-BUBONERO-2 Kkano kaleetera 'tr' okuddira buli kabonero ak'omu biyingizibwa akafaanana obuli mu lukalala BUBONERO-1 okukagyawo ne kizzawo akali mu kifo kyekimu eky'omu lukalala BUBONERO-2 [KABONERO*] Kino bwe kisangibwa mu lukalala BUBONERO-2, nga ate olukalala olwo lumpi okusinga ku BUBONERO-1, 'tr' kibala nti olwa BUBONERO-2 ebifo ebibulamu okwenkana BOBONERO-1 bijjuzidwa koppi za KABONERO [KABONERO*MEKA] Kino kitegeeza nti we kiri mu lukalala wabalibwa nga awaliwo MEKA. Ennamba MEKA bw'esookerwako 0 kitegeeza nti ya mu nnenga ya okita [:alnum:] Kino kiragira 'tr' kikole ku bubonero bwonna obuba nnukuta oba digiti [:alpha:] Kino kikiragira okukola ku bubonero bwonna obuuba nnukuta [:blank:] Kino kyo kikiragira kukola ku bubonero bwonna obuleetawo ekibangirizi [:cntrl:] Kino kikiragira kukola ku bubonero bwonna obukongojja biragiro [:digit:] Kino kikiragira kukola ku bubonero bwonna obuba digiti binary Kano kakireetera kuyisa data nga ebya binariyo cio Emirimu egy'okusoma n'okuwandika tebigaana omulimu ogubileesewo ate kukola n'ebirala mu kiseera kye kimu d[BUNGI] Ennamba ey'omu dekanariyo eya sigino. Buli digiti ya mu etwala bayiti BUNGI f[BUNGI] Ennamba efunzidwa mu bitundu bisatu. Buli digiti ya mu etwala bayiti BUNGI o[BUNGI] Ennamba ey'omu okitariyo. Buli digiti ya mu etwala bayiti BUNGI u[BUNGI] Ennamba ey'omu bekanariyo etali ya sigino. Buli digiti ya mu etwala bayiti BUNGI x[BUNGI] Ennamba eya hekisadekanariyo. Buli digiti ya mu etwala bayiti BUNGI direct Kano kasobozesa ebiyingizibwa n'ebivaamu butasooka kugendako mu ggwanika zzibizi directory Kano kaleetera omulimu okugaana ekikolebwako bwe litaba tterekero dsync Kano kaleetera data okukolebwako mu ngeri etakkiriza mulimu kukola birala okutuusa nga ebisomebwa oba ebiwandikibwa lwe biggwa mu ggwanika zzibizi excl Singa kisangawo fayiro ey'ebivaamu eyakolebw'edda, omulimu kiguvaako nocreat Tekikolawo fayiro egendamu ebivaamu notrunc Fayiro ekolebwawo tekigisalako noerror Ne bwe kisanga kiremya mu kusoma, kireme okuyimiriza omulimu fdatasync Kano kakikaka okukaza buli ekiri mu ggwanika zzibizi nga kigenda kumala omulimu fsync Kano kakikaka okukaza buli ekiri mu ggwanika zzibizi nga kigenda kumala omulimu. Kigattako n'okukaza meta-data wakwo. fullblock Kano kakola nga kuliko n'aka 'iflag'. Kaleetera ekiragiro kumalanga kuweza buloka nzijjuvu ey'ebiyingizibwa eryoke ebikoleko noatime Kano kaleetera omulimu butakyusa ebirambe eby'okubikoledwako ebiraga obudde lwe byasemba kukeberwa noctty Kano kakola nga ekikolebwako kiwandikiro. Kaleetera ekiragiro butakkiriza ekiwandikiro ekyo kukifuga nofollow Kano kakireetera kukola ku nnyunzi naye ne kitakola ku fayiro kw'egguka nolinks Kano kaleetera omulimu kugaana singa ennyunzi esangibwa nti egguka ku fayiro ezisukka mu emu nga tez'eyawuddeko nonblock Kano kaleetera data okukolebwako mu ngeri ekkiriza omulimu okukola birala nga ebisomebwa oba ebiwandikibwa tebinnaba kuggwa mu ggwanika zzibizi none, off Bw'ossawo kamu ku buwayiro buno, ekiragiro tekikola kkopi ez'okwerinda (yadde nga waliwo n'aka '--backup') numbered, t Buno bukireetera kukolangawo kkopi ez'okwerinda ne kiziteekako nnamba eziraga oluwandika lwa zo existing, nil Bwe kubaako kamu ku buno,empandika za kkopi ez'okwerinda eziriwo bwe zibaako ennamba, empya nazo zibaako nnamba, eziriwo bwe zitabaako nnamba empya nazo teziteekebwako nnamba simple, never Buno bukireetera kkopi ez'okwerinda butaziteekangako nnamba sync Kano kakola nga dsync ne kagattako nti ne meta-data etwalibwamu text Kano kakireetera kuyisa data nga ebitegeereka bantu %H:%M%P (kkopi ey'okwerinda: %s) * [-]iuclc Kino kitegeka nti buli kabonero akajja ng'ennukta ennene kafuulibwa ate ennukuta ntono * [-]ixany Kino kitegeka nti akabonero konna kayinza okukozesebwa okuleetera ebiva mu mulimu okuddamu kukolebwa [-]ixoff Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta bisobola okusindikanga obubonero obulagira ekintu ekirala okutandika oba okulekerawo okubiwereza bintu [-]ixon Kino kyo kitegeka nti empanisigana y'obubonero wakati w'ekiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta efugibwa enkola ya XON/XOFF [-]parmrk Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta buli kabonero ke bifuna nga biti zaakwo ezikozesebwa okutegeera butuufu bwako bulaga nti ssi katuufu bik'ongerako bayiti endala bbiri ez'okukalamba [-]tandem Kino kyekimu ne [-]ixoff * [-]iutf8 Akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukitwala nti obubonero bwonna bwe kikolako bwa mpandika eya UTF-8 * [-]ocrnl Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro buli kabonero akalagira akasonga kudda ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri akakituukako kyo kizzaawo akalagira kutandika lunyiriri lupya * [-]ofdel Kino kyo kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro bwe kiba kikyalinda kuwereza akabonero akakiyingizidwa kigira nga kiwereza obulagira kusiimula nga bwe bukola nga obulaga nti waliwo okulinda, mu kifo eky'okuwereza obwa mpiri * [-]ofill Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro bwe kiba kirina kusooka kulekayo kuwereza obubonero bwe kifunye, mu kifo eky'okusirikabusirisi kigira nga kiwerezamu obubonero bwa kujjuzamu biseera * [-]olcuc Kino kitegeka nti ekiwandikiro buli kabonero akaba ka nukuta ntono ke kifuna kizzaawo akabonero aka nukuta eyo nga nnene * [-]onlcr Kino kitegeka nti tty bw'efuna akabonero akalagira kutandika lunyiriri lupya yo ezzawo akalagira akasonga okudda ku ntadikwa y'olunyiriri * [-]onlret Kino ate kyo kitegeka nti akabonero akalagira kutundika lunyiriri lupya kava ku nkola eyo ne kaba nga kalagira akasonga kudda ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri * [-]onocr Kino kitegeka nti obubonero obulagira akasonga kudda ku ntandikwa y'olunyiriri tebulabika bwe buba nga bwe bubonero obusooka mu lunyiriri olwandikubisidwa ku kyapa [-]opost Kino kitegeka nti ebivaamu eby'oku kiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta bisooka kubako ebibikolebwako nga tebinnawerezebwa awalala * tabN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akalagira kukolawo oluseetuka olw'omumbiriizi ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika. N esobola kuba 0, 1, 2 oba 3 * tabs Kino kikola nga awabadde 'tab0' * -tabs Kino kikola nga awabadde 'tab3' * vtN Kino kitegeka ebbanga eriyitawo okuva ekiwandikiro lwe kifuna akabonero akalagira kukolawo oluseetuka olw'omubusimba ne lwe kituukiriza ekiragiro ekyo oba akabonero ne kikasindika. N esobola kuba 0 oba 1 * eol2 KABONERO Bino bitegeka KABONERO ne kaba nga nako kasobola okulaga olunyiriri we lukoma erase KABONERO Bino byo bitegeka nti bw'oyingiza KABONERO mu kiwandikiro, akabonero ke wasemba okuyingiza kagibwawo intr KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti ekiwandikiro KABONERO ke kitwala nga ke kabonero akalaga nti mu sisitemu ob'omulimu waliwo ekikyuseeko ekyetaagisa kuyimirizaamu ebi- bibindabinda kyo kikolebweko kill KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti bw'oyingiza KABONERO, olunyiriri lw'oliko lwonna lugibwawo * lnext KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti mu kiwandikiro bw'oyingiza KABONERO, akabonero k'oddako okuyingiza kalabikabulabisi ne bwe kandibadde nga bulijjo kakolawo ekyenjawulo quit KABONERO Bino byo bitegeka nti bw'oyingiza KABONERO, ekiwandikiro kimazisa pulogulamu gye kibadde kifuga * rprnt KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti bw'oyingiza KABONERO ekiwandikiro kiddamu obuto olunyiriri lw'oliko start KABONERO Bino bitegeka nti bw'obanga obadde oyimirizza ebivamu mu mulimu ogwa pulogulamu efugibwa ekiwandikiro kyo, bw'oyingiza KABONERO ebivaamu ebyo biddamu okukolebwa * rows N Kino kimanyisa ennombe nti omutwe oba ekiwandikiro bikolera ku nnyiriri N * size Kino kiraga obungi bw'enkumbo n'ennyiriri ennombe z'erowooza nti ekiwandikiro oba omutwe gwa kompyuta bikolerako speed Kino kiraga obwangu ekiwandikiro bwe kikolerako - obw'okuwereza n'okufuna obubonero time N Kino kikola nga akawayiro -icanon kwekali. Ekiwandikiro bwe kiraba nga wayise ebitundu N ku kkumi eby'akasikonda nga tekinnawerezebwa bubonero obulala, bwe kirinawo kibusindika ku kigendererwa kya bwo ??:???? TTY olukusa olwa SELinux=%s guluupu= mawolu ku miku egiddinngana %s Buli kafundikwa kalagidwa n'emirundi gye kakubisaamu BUNENE. % - 1% (n'efuuka bitundu ku kikumi eby'eggwanika) b - kagifuula bungi bwa bayiti, K - 1,024 (eno y'enkola eya bulijjo BUNENE bw'otogiteekako kafundikwa) M - 1,048,576 G - 1,073,741,874 ne T, P, E, Z oba Y - ebigenda byeyongeramu mu ngeri eyo. Buli ekiddako kisinga kinnewakyo obunene emirundi 1,024. Agumenti eya FAYIRO bw'otogiteekako, ekiragiro kikola ku by'oteeka awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. *** KULABULA *** Lokale eri mu enviromenti yo esobola okukyusa ngeri ekiragiro gye kisengekamu fayiro. Bw'oba ng'oyagala ekiragiro kisengeke mu ngeri ey'ennono - eyesigama ku namba ezikusikidwa mu bubonero obukola ebisengekebwa - lokale eyo gifuule eya C (mu enviromenti LC_ALL=C). empandika eya %.*s tekkirizibwa %b %e %Y %b %e %H:%M kuliko omukozesa %lu kuliko abakozesa %lu %s (ku mboozi enoonya zinnewayo %s) %s -> %s (ggyawo kkopi ey'okwerinda) %s [-d] gukomye mu ngeri etali ya bulijjo fayiro %s ne %s fayiro y'emu %s gy'eri nayi ssi tterekero %s erabise; ntadise kugoberera ebigyongerwako %s tekyatuukikako %s tekyatuukikako erinnya %s ligenze ku fayiro eteri ku sistemu eno; erinnya lino ndekedd'awo kulikolako erinnya %s ligenze ku fayiro etasomeka; erinnya lino ndekedd'awo kulikolako erinnya %s ligenze ku fayiro ndala; ntandise kugoberera ebyongerwa ku fayiro empya eyo fayiro %s ya kika ekitamanyidwa obunene obwa %s buliko kiremya, bulabika ng'ennamba ey'ebbanja Enfo ey'oku neti eya %s esangibwa ku: <%s> Enfo eya %s esanngibwa ku: <http://www.gnu.org/software/%s/> %s tekkirizibwa nga ennamba esukka ku 0 etakolebwa ndala %s: kiyitiridde obunene %s kyetaagisa ennombe ebe nga etegeera SELinux %s kitegekedwa naye %s kyo tekitegekedwa %s: olw'obunene bwayo obusukkiridde, %s tesobola okulagibwa %s: %s: eno namba esinga obungi bw'ennyiriri mu fayiro %s: nnoonyezza %s ne sigiraba %s: %s:%s: wano ssi nsengeke %s: okubikkula oba okusoma KUGAANYE %s: wetaagawo ekifuula ekikola ku agumenti bbiri %s: enyunzi ez'eyawudde zonna ezikolebwa mu tterekero lino amakubo ga fayiro kwe zigguka gajja okulaga etterekero lino nga y'entandikwa yago %s: tekisoboka kukkiriza omulimu ogutandise tail kukola birala tail nga ekyakola %s: erinnya ery'omukozesa ow'ennamba %lu linnemye okuzuula %s: tekisoboka okugoberera ebyongerwa mu fayiro ez'ekika kino; erinnya lino ndekedd'awo kulikolako %s: nnemedwa okukola lseek okudda awatandikidwa %s: sisobola okuwandika ku tterekero elisangidwawo %s: sisobola okudda mabega %s: sisobola kufuna aw'okutandika kusoma %s: tekisobose okutandikira nnyiriri %s okuva ku nkomerero ya fayiro %s: nnemedwa okukola lseek okudda ku awandikirwa awajjulule %s %s: tekisobose okutandikira mulimu nnyiriri %s okuva awanditandidwa mu bya bulijjo %s: sisobola okukola shred ku ndagiriro ekutuusa ku fayiro eyongerwako bwongerwa embikkule %s: sisobola kubuuka %s: tekisobose okugenda ennamba eraga aw'okusoma w'egamba %s: tekisobose okuzza kiwandikiro ku nkola ey'okusindika n'okufunira mu bitole %s: nyingire mu tterekero %s? %s: nyingire mu tterekero %s etakkirizibwa okuwandikibwa mu? %s: nkomerero ya fayiro %s: akabonero ak'omumakkati kateekw'okuba kamu kokka %s: wazzewo kiremya mu kusalako fayiro %s: kiremya mu kuwandikira ku bujjulule obwa %s %s: wano wateekwa kubawo ennamba, So ssi nnukuta nnemedwa okubika %s %s nnemedwa okugibikkula kugiwandikamu nnemedwa okugyawo %s %s: emirimu egya 'fcntl' gizzeko kiremya ku %s enkola eya fdatasync egaanye %s: obunene obwa fayiro eno buli wansi wa zero %s: fayiro ekendedde ekiyitiridde %s: fayiro eyitiridde obunene %s: fayiro eyitiridde obunene %s: fayiro eno ekendezedwa %s: fstat eremedwa okugikebera ebigikwatako ku %s enkola eya fsync egaanye %s:tekikkirizibwa okukolawo nyunzi et'eyawudde nga egguka ku tterekero %s: ebiyingizidwa birimu ebigambo ebitasengekeka olw'okuba nga buli kimu kiragidwa nga ekikulembera kinne wakyo: %s: mu biyingizibwa mulimu ekigambo ekitaliko kinne wa kyo %s: fayiro ey'okusomwamu ate y'ey'okuwandikibwamu %s: akabonero ak'awuzi kateekwa okuddibwako ennamba enzijjuvu %s: eno ennamba y'omulimu tekkirizibwa %s: entandikwa ya %s eriko ennamba etakkirizibwa %s: okulagira kuno tekukola %s: %s tekisobola kukozesebwa okulaga ekitundu ky'olunyiriri %s: buno obunene bwa fayiro tebukkirizibwa %s: kino ekika kya fayiro tekikkirizibwa %s: tekikkirizibwa kukebera fayiro emirundi gino %s: eno namba tekola wano %s: obwo obungi bwa bayiti tebusoboka %s: obwo obungi bw'ennyiriri tebusoboka %s: obwo obungi bw'emiku tebusoboka %s: buno obungi bwa sikonda tebukkirizibwa %s: tekigasa kubuukako ebitundu ebibazi ebyenkana awo %s: akawayiro -- %c tekakola %s: kino ekigambo tekikola %s: ennamba ey'omulimu ssi ntuufu %s: eno emboozi enoonya ebifaanagana tekola: %s %s: ekiragiro tekikola wano %s: akafundikwa tekakkirizibwa kwenkan'awo %s: ennamba ey'olunnyiriri eteekwa okusukka ku zeero %s: eno namba esinga obungi bw'ennyiriri mu fayiro ku %s enkola eya lseek egaanye %s: waweredwa ebiragiro ebisukka mu kimu %s: endukusa empya ziri %s, ssi %s %s: ennyiriri ez'ennamba enkuumi eza %s zonna zitereezedwa bubi %s: tewali biraga ebifa ku bunene obw'ekyuma kino %s: etterekero lino limaz'okukolebwako, terijjakuddimwamu %s: bayiti ziyitiridde obungi %s: akawayiro '%c%s' tekabeerako agumenti %s: akawayiro '--%s' tekabeerako agumenti %s: akawayiro '--%s' kateekwa okubaako agumenti %s: akawayiro '-W %s' tekabeerako agumenti %s: akawayiro '-W %s' kabuzabuza %s: akawayiro '-W %s' kateekwa okubaako agumenti %s: akawayiro kateekwa okubaako agumenti -- '%c' %s: %s ngiwandikeko ng'empya? %s: muku %lu/%lu (%s)... %s: muku %lu/%lu (%s)...%s %s: muku %lu/%lu (%s)...%s/%s %d%% %s: wazzewo kiremya mu kusoma %s: nzigyewo %s %s? %s: nzigyewo %s %s etakkirizibwa okuwandikibwa mu? %s: egyidwawo %s: ngigyawo %s: erinnya lyayo ndikyusiza libeere %s %s: %s ngigyewo nteekewo ekipya? %s: tekisobose kutereeza aw'okusoma mu fayiro %s: ennyiriri mu namba enkuumi zisukkiridde obungi %s: oyagala okugezako okuwandika ku %s, enkola eya %04lo (%s) nga tegobererwa? %s: nnemedwa okuzuula ekkomo ly'obuwanvu bw'amannya ga fayiro %s: tekisobose okukola emikolo gyonna egisabidwa %s: wetaagawo ekifuula ekikola ku agumenti emu yokka %s: akawayiro '%c%s' tekamanyidwa %s: akawayiro '--%s' tekamanyidwa %s: obubonero bumu bwokka bwe bukoledwako %s: wazzewo kiremya mu kuwandika %s: %lu: lunyiri lusobi; lubulako tokeni eyakubiri %s:%lu: tekisoboka kuba na linnya lya fayiro eritalina buwanvu %s:%lu: kigambo ekyawule %s tekitegeerese ' wabulawo ka ')' nsanzewo %s awandibadde ka ')' (C) * sisitemu eza fayiro ezitereka data mu sitowa ez'ebiseera, nga zikasitoma eza NFS ey'omutindo 3 * sisitemu eza fayiro ezifunzidwa * sisitemu eza fayiro ez'esigamizidwa ku nkalala n'ezo ezikuuma kkopi ez'ebizikyusidwako, nga ezo ezijja ne pulogulamu ezitabaganya kompyuta eza AIX ne Solaris (ko ne JFS, ReiserFS, XFS, Ext3, etc.) * sisitemu eza fayiro eziwandika data ey'enfissi zisobole okusigala nga zikola ne wankubadde nga emirundi egimu bye ziwandika tebikwata, okugeza nga sisitemu eza fayiro ez'esigamizidwa ku RAID * sisitemu eza fayiro ezigira ebiseera ne z'ekolako kkopi, nga ekiwereza ekya NFS ekikolebwa ba Network Appliance , emirimu egibadde gibindabinda: %.2f , %g s, %s/s agumenti eya --%s, %s, eyitiridde obunene akawayiro --context (oba -Z) k'etaaga ennombe nga etegeera SELinux okukozesa --reflink oteekwa n'okukozesa --sparse=auto Akawayiro aka '-R' oba '--dereference' tekakola okugyako nga kuliko n'aka '-H' oba aka '-L' Obuwayiro obwa '-R' ne '-h' tebukola okujjako nga kuliko n'aka '-P' -l tekagendera ku -ef -l tekagendera ku -nt -l tekagendera ku -ot <kya munda> ??? ????? 'Aborted' - Omulimu gulekedwa Erinnya erya kompyuta enyunge oba endagiriro ez'omu lubu olwo tebikkirizibwa ku sisitemu eno 'Alarm clock' - Ekiragiro ekya sisitemu ekigerera puloguramu obudde Emirimu egisabidwa gyonna giwedde Eggwanika zzibizi eriterekebwamu agumenti terimala Arnold Robbins Awate Awate 'Bad system call' - Akabonero ka sisitemu akalabusa akasindikibwa puloguramu bw'ewa ekiragiro kya sisitemu agumenti etakigenderako ai_flags kikongojja ekitali kituufu Brian Fox 'Broken pipe' - Puloguramu egezeza okusindika ebintu mu mukutu okutali kibirindirira 'Bus error' - Wazzewo kiremya mu kukozesa ggwanika lya kompyuta KULABULA: Genderera nti ekiragiro ekya shred kyesigama ku sisitemu eya fayiro okubeera nga tekuuma kkopi eza fayiro awalala. Nti bw'obeera fayiro nga ogiwandiseko tewali gy'on'ogya kkopi. Eno y'enkola ey'ennono, naye sistemu eza fayiro empya eziwerako tez'eyisa bwezityi. Sistemu eza fayiro ezigenda okunenyerwa wano awaddako ze zimu ku ezo shred kwayinza obutabeera na mugaso: BIGAMBO 'CPU time limit exceeded' - Omulimu guyisiza mu kiseera kya gwo eky'okwefuga ekitundu ekibazi Kino kitandika omukolo ogwa link gukolewo nyunzi etuumidwa erinnya FAYIRO2, eno nga egguka ku FAYIRO1 (esangidwawo). Kino ekiragiro kitandika omukolo ogwa unlink gugye FAYIRO mu nkalala eza pulogulamu whatis eziriwo Chet Ramey 'Child exited' - Omulimu ogutandikidwa gunnaagwo gumaze Colin Plumb Kino fayiro ensengeke FAYIRO1 ne FAYIRO2 kiziyitamu nga kizigeraageranya lunyiriri ku lunyiriri. Ekiragiro kino kiwandika ebiri mu FAYIRO, oba ebiva ku nnono eya bulijjo, mu kifo ekiteekebwamu ebivaamu ebya pulogulamu mu ebya bulijjo. -A, --show-all Okussaawo buwayiro buno kyekimu n'okussaawo -vET -b, --number-nonblank Obuwayiro buno buleetera ekiragiro okuteeka ennamba ku ntandikwa z'ennyiriri ezitali njereere ez'ebivaamu -e Okussaawo akawayiro kano kyekimu n'okussaawo -vE -E, --show-ends Obuwayiro buno buleetera ekiragiro buli lunnyiriri we lukoma okuteekawo akabonero $ -n, --number Buno bukireetera ennyiriri zonna ez'ebivaamu kuteekako ennamba ku ntandikwa yazo, n'enjereere nazo. -s, --squeeze-blank Buno bkireetera okikkirizaamu olunyiriri olwereere lumu lwokka mu bivaamu Olukusa lwa SELinux: %C 'Continued' - Ekiragiro kya sisitemu ekizukusa omulimu ogusibidwa gulinde Ekiragiro kino kireetera kopi eya buli kyoyingiza ku awayingizibwa awa bulijjo okugenda mu buli FAYIRO gy'omenya nga agumenti ya kyo, endala n'egenda awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo. -a, --append Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno obuwayiro, by'oyingiza byeyungabweyunzi ku ziFAYIRO, ebisangidwamu nabyo ne bizisigalamu -i, --ignore-interrupts Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno kaleetera omulimu ogwa tee obutalinda oba kuyimirizibwamu mirimu mirala David M. Ihnat David MacKenzie David Madore Ekiragiro kino kikebera amannya aga fayiro okulaba oba mulimu agatakkirizibwa oba agayinza butakolera ku sistemu endala. -p Bw'ossaako akawayiro kano kikeberera sistemu ezigoberera enkola eya POSIX ezising'obungi -P Kano ko kakireetera okukebera oba fayiro terina linnya oba erinnya lyayo litandika na "-" --portability Kano ko ate kakireetera okukeberera sisitemu zonna ezigoberera enkola eya POSIX. Obeera nga eyataddewo '-p -P' Terekero: Dmitry V. Levin Ekiragiro kino kisobozesa omukozesa omu okweyambisa KIRAGIRO, ne AGUMENTI, nekikola nga kiringa ekiyisidwa omukozesa omulala, MUKOZESA. Ku olwo abeera nga alina ennamba-ya-mukozesa n'ennamba-ya-guluupu eby'oyo MUKOZESA. Bwe kitasoboka kufuna ennamba-ya-mukozesa n'ennamba-ya-guluupu ebyo, ekiragiro kikoma ne kifuna emmala y'omulimu nga eri 111. Bwe biyitamu, emmala y'omulimu ey'ekiragiro kino eba y'emu n'eya KIRAGIRO. Ekiragiro kino tekigasa okugyako nga root (muteesiteesi, ow'ennamba-ya- mukozesa=0) y'akiyisizza. 'EMT trap' - Kiragiro kya sisitemu ekiyimirizaamu omulimu entegeka y'ebitundu bya yo ebitalibimu esobole okukyusibwamu EMMALA Olubu lusobola okubeera kimu ku: N Bayiti, bubonero oba ekitundu eky'emboozi ekya N, nga otandikidde ku 1 N- Bayiti, bubonero oba ekitundu eky'emboozi ekya N, nga ovudde olunyiriri gye lukoma N-M Okuva ku bayiti, obubonero oba ekitundu eky'emboozi ekya N (nga kitwalidwamu) okutuuka ku ekya M -M Okutuuka ku bayiti, bubonero oba ekitundu eky'emboozi ekya M (nga kitwalidwamu) nga ovudde olunyiriri gye lutandikira Bw'oba towadde FAYIRO, oba FAYIRO bw'eba '-' , 'cut' esoma okuva ku nyingiza eya bulijjo. Ekiragiro kino kiwandika buli KIGAMBO awateekebwa ebivaamu ebya pulogulamu mu ebya bulijjo. -n Kano kakireetera obutassangawo nnukuta elagira okukolawo olunyiriri olupya ku nkomerero z'ennyiriri Erik Blake Ekiragiro kino omulimu gwa kyo kuwa sisitemu akabonero akalaga nti waliwo puloguramu eyalemeredwa okumalirizz'omulimu gwayo obulungi. Ekiragiro kino omulimu gwa kyo kuwa sisitemu akabonero akalaga nti waliwo puloguramu eyamalirizz'omulimu gwayo obulungi. Ekiragiro kino kikozesebwa kukebera ebifa ku fayiro. Emmala y'omulimu gwakyo esinzira ku biva mu MBOOZI. F. Pinard KIGAANYE FIXME: ono omuwandisi teyeyanjudde FIFO tezibaako nnamba ya kyuma nkulu n'ento. 'File size limit exceeded' - omulimu gukozewo fayiro eyisizza ku kkomo erikkirizibwa Sisitemu eya fayiro 'Floating point exception' - Ensobi mu kubala Ekiragiro info coreutils '%s invocation' kikubikkulira ebiwandiko ebinnyonyola kiragiro kino mu bujjuvu Ekiragiro kino kiwaliriza buloka ezikyuseemu zikazzibwe ku disiki, semabuloka ne kigitumbula okunyweeza enkyuukakyuuka zino. Osobola okufuna ebikuyamba okutegeera enkozesa eya sofutiweya owa GNU ku: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> Giuseppe Scrivano H. Peter Anvin 'Hangup' - Tewakyali birindirira kuwerezebwa bubonero 'I/O possible' - Kisoboka okuyisa data mu soketi OKUSIRIIKIRIRA Ente Enkozesa% Ezikozesedwa Ian Lance Taylor Kasirikiriro Bw'otokiwa FAYIRO mwe kinaasanga bino, kikebera mu %s. Ku sisitemu nyingi FAYIRO etera okuba %s. 'Illegal instruction' - Wazzewo ekiragiro ekiyinza kugootaanya mirimu Ku ebyo gattako nti kkopi eza sisitemu eya fayiro ez'okwerinda, ne kkopi eziri ku kompyuta ndala nabyo bisobola okubaamu kkopi eya fayiro gy'oyagala okukolako shred. Olwo fayiro eyo ebeera ekyayinza okukomezebwawo. Erinnya erijjuvu: Ku sisitemu eya fayiro ey'ekika kya ext3, shred esobola okukola obulungi kasita omulimu ogwa 'mount' ogwagiwanga ku sistemu tegwabaddeko akawayiro aka 'data=journal'. Ako kaleetera sistemu eyo okukolawo olukalala olw'enkyukakyuka mu fayiro ezigiriko, era nga esobola okukomyawo fayiro ezibadde zigyidwawo. Sisitemu eya fayiro ey'ekika kya ext3 bw'ewangibwa nga mount eriko akawayiro 'data=ordered' oba 'data=writeback', shred ekola nga bwe kyandisuubidwa. Okumanya ebisingawo ku buwayiro obufuula enkola eya mount osobola okukebera ekiwandike ekinnyonyola enkola yayo mu bujjuvu (man mount). Infinity B 'Information request' - Kiragiro kya sisitemu ekireetera puloguramu okugisindikira ebifa ku mbeera yazo ne bye zikolako, bikazibwe Inodi 'Interrupt' - Kiragiro ekiyimirizaamu omulimu Ekiragiro emirimu kigiyimirizzaamu Waliwo ekiragiro ekinoonya ebifaanagana n'ennukuta ezikikulembedde ekitakola wano Linnya lya kika eky'ennukuta telikola Nsanze ennukuta etasobola okweyambisibwa mu kusengeka nkalala Ebiri wakati wa \{\} tebikola wano Emboozi enoonya ebifaanagana ekulembedde tekola wano olubu gye lukomekkerezedwa tewakkirizibwa Emboozi enoonya ebifaanagana etakola James Youngman Jay Lepreau Jim Kingdon Jim Meyering Joseph Arceneaux Kaveh Ghazi Kayvan Aghaiepour Kevin Braunsdorf 'Killed' - Omulimu gukomezedwa mbagirawo MUKUTU KWEWANDISAAKO Lyakusisitemu Erinnya ery'oku sisitemu: Mark Kettenis Matthew Bradburn Tekisobose kufuna kifo mu ggwanika Ggwanika lijjudde Michael Meskes Michael Stone Mike Haertel Mike Parker Kiwangidwa ku ANI Linnya Erinnya oba puloguramu empeereze tebimanyidwa ku sisitemu eno Eryo erinnya lya kompyuta tewali ndagiriro gye likwatagana nayo Tewali kifaanagana Emabega tewali yo mboozi enoonya ebifaanagana Wazzewo kiremya atagonjooleka mu kugeza kukwataganya erinnya n'endagiriro ya kompyuta KALE omulimu bwe guba gwa kugyamu obubonero naye nga tewali bya kunoonya obuliko koppi ezisukka mu emu, olukalala lw'obubonero luteekwa okuba lumu lwokka - olw'obwo ekiragiro bwe kinaagyangamu Buno bwe buwayiro obufuga engeri gye kisengekamu ennyiriri ezo: Obuwayiro obulala: Ekiragiro kino kiraga ebiragiro ebitegeka ekikongozzi LS_COLORS. Ekiragiro kino kisalawo enfaanana ey'ebinavaamu. -b, --sh, --bourne-shell Obuwayiro buno bukireetera okulaga ebiragiro ebitegeka ekigambo LS_COLORS ebikolera mu nzivvuunuzi ey'ekika kya Bourne -c, --csh, --c-shell Buno bukireetera okulaga ebiragiro ebitegeka LS_COLORS ebikolera mu nzivvunuzi ey'ekika kya C -p, --print-database Buno bwo bukireetera okulaga ebiragiro ebya bulijjo Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo amannya ag'oku sisitemu aga'abo abagikozesa ku ssaawa eyo. Bw'oyongerako n'erinnya erya fayiro, omwo mwe kikebera okuzuula amannya ago. Bw'ototegeka linnya erya fayiro kikebera mu %s. Ab'ongerako erinnya lya fayiro batera okukozesa erya %s. NAMBA Y'OMULIMU Byategekebwa %s Byategekebwa %s (%s) Padraig Brady Paramita ewandikidwa bubi Paul Eggert Paul Rubin Pete TerMaat Entegeka: 'Power failure' - Kiragiro kya sisitemu ekireetera puloguramu okugisindikira ebifa ku mbeera yazo ne bye zikolako, bikazibwe. Kisindikibwa singa sisitemu etegeera nti amasanyalaze gagenda okugivaako Emboozi enoonya ebifaanagana ekomekkerezedwa bubi Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo AGUMENTI nga kikozesa EMPANDIKA, oba kikola omulimu nga gufugibwa KAWAYIRO: Ekiragiro kino kikebera buli FAYIRO ne kiwandika ennamba ya yo enkuumi ey'ekika kya CRC n'obungi obwa bayiti ezigirimu. Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo ebifa ku sisitemu. Bw'otokiteekako akawayiro, ebivaamu biba kyekimu n'ebyo by'ofuna nga otaddeko aka '-s'. -a, --all Kano akawayiro kakireetera okuwandika byonna ebifa ku sisitemu nga bisengekedwa na bino ebiddako: -s, --kernel-name Kano ko bwe kabaako kokka kakireetera okukoma ku okuwandika ekika kya nnombe sisitemu ky'ekozesa -n, --nodename Kano bwe kaba nge ke kokka akaliwo, ekiragiro kikoma ku kuwandika endagiriro eya kompyuta ey'okumukutu ogugiyunga ku ndala -r, --kernel-release kano ko kakireetera okuwandika omutindo ogw'ennombe sisitemu gy'ekozesa Ekiragiro kino buli FAYIRO kiwandikawo ennamba enkuumi ya yo ko n'obungi bwa buloka eza data ezigirimu. -r Akawayiro kano kaleetera ekiragiro okukozesa buloka ezirenga bbiti 1024 - enkola ey'oku sistemu ez'ekika kya BSD. Bw'otateekako kawayiro era eno y'ennenga gye kigezaako okukozesa -s, --sysv Bw'okozesa kamu ku buno ate kikozesa buloka ezirenga bbiti 512 - enkola ey'oku sistemu ez'ekika kya 'System V' Ekiragiro kino kiwandika guluupu ez'oku sistemu MUKOZESA z'alimu. Bw'otolaga MUKOZESA gwe kiba kikebera, ekiragiro kiwansika guluupu ez'omukozesa oba puloguramu eyakiyisizza. Omukozesa oyo bw'aba nga yakyusiza mu guluupu ze okuva lwe yewandisa ku sisitemu, ekiragiro kino tekijjakumanya eri tekijjakuwandika ebiraga enkyuka - okujjako nga lubadde lukalala lw'abakozesa olukiragidwa. Olwo kiddamu kusoma fayiro ekwata ebifa ku bakozesa. Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo ebifa ku bakozesa ab'ewandisizza ku sisitemu. Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo ebifa ku sisitemu. Ekiragiro kino kiwandika essaawa eza kakano, obudde obwakayita sisitemu bukya ekoleezebwa, obungi bw'abagiriko n'obungi bw'emirimu egibadde gibindabindira mu ddakiika 1, 5 ne 15 ezaakayita. Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo erinnya ery'omutwe gw'okusisitemu oguyungidwa awanyingizibwa awa bulijjo Bw'okyongerako kamu ku buwayiro -s, --silent oba --quiet, tekiwandikawo kyonna okugyako emmala ey'omulimu Ekiragiro kino kiwandika erinnya erijjuvu ery'etterekero mwe kiweredwa. Ekiragiro kino kiwandika linnya ery'omukozesa aliwo kakano. Ekiragiro kino kibala obungi bw'ebitundu ebibazi omulimu ogubindabinda bye gusobola okukozesa. Kompyuta eyinz'okuba nga erina n'ebirala ebisingawo obungi Ekiragiro kino kiwandika ennamba z'okubisa okufuna buli NAMBA enzijjuvu, nga zo tezirina ndala z'okubisa zo okuzikola. Ekiragiro bwe kiyisibwa nga tekuli agumenti, kikulinda okuziyingiza okuva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. Bw'oyisa ekiragiro kino, kikebera buyinza bwa namba y'omukozesa eriwa bw'okozesa n'ewandika erinnya ery'okusisitemu erigendera ku namba eyo. Ekivaamu eky'okuyisa ekiragiro kino kye kimu n'eky'okuyisa ekya 'id -un'. Ekiragiro kino kiwandikawo erinnya erya fayiro eyaddala gy'oggukako bw'obikkula nnyunzi. Erinnya eryo kiriwandika awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo. Omulimu ogusabidwa gubindabinda 'Profiling timer expired' - Omulimu obudde obwa sisitemu n'ekitundu ekibazi okugukolako buweddeko Pulojekiti: Q. Frank Xia 'Quit' - Kiragiro ekikomya omulimu ne wakolebwawo fayiro eraga ebibadde mu ggwanika mu kaseera ako Randy Smith %d kiragiro kya sistemu ekikolerwako mbagirawo Emboozi enoonya ebifaanagana eyitiridde obunene Ekiragiro kino kiggyawo (ma)TEREKERO, naye bwe kigasangamu fayiro endala kigalekawo. --ignore-fail-on-non-empty Akawayiro kano kaireetera obutategeeza akiyisizza buli lwe kiremwa okuggyawo etterekero olw'okubeera nti likyalimu fayiro endala Bw'osangamu ebitali butuufu mu %s, tegeeza: %s Bw'osanga ebitali bituufu %s, tegeeza <http://translationproject.org/team/> Omulimu ogusabidwa gusazidwamu Omulimu ogusabidwa tegusazidwamu 'Resource lost' - Kino kye kiragiro kya sisitemu ekisindikirwa puloguram singa fayiro gye kikozesa erekerawo okugaana emirimu emirala okugikozesa mu kiseera kyekimu nayo Richard M. Stallman Richard Mlynarik Roland Huebner Roland McGrath Ross Paterson Ekiragiro 'chroot' kireetera KIRAGIRO okukola nga kibala nti etterekero ery'oku musingi liri MUSINGIMUPYA. Ekiragiro kino kiyisa kinnaakyo KIRAGIRO mu ngeri nti eyatandise omulimu ne bwe yewandisululako ku kompyuta KIRAGIRO kisigala nga kigukola. Russell Coker Scott Bartram Scott Miller 'Sementation fault' - Puloguramu egezeza okukozesa ekitundu kya ggwanika ekitakkirizibwa oba ekitaliwo Puloguramu empeereze tegendana n'ekika kya soketi ekitegekedwa ai_socktype Okuvvuunuka obuzibu buno, tegeka LC_ALL='C'. Nzivvuunuzi: Simon Josefsson Bunene Fayiro enjawulemu z'etaagako ennamba y'ekyuma enkulu n'ento 'Stack fault' - Kino kye kiragiro kya sisitemu ekisindikibwa puloguramu bwe zigeza okwongera data mu ggwanika ly'ekitundu ekibazi ekizibizi nga lijjudde oba singa ekitundu ekyo kikebera mu ggwanika eryo ne kisanga nga temuli kantu 'Stopped' - Ekiragiro kya sisitemu omukozesa ky'asindika ekireetera omulimu okuyimirira gulinde 'Stopped (signal)' - Ekiragiro kya sisitemu ekireetera omulimu okuyimirira gulinde 'Stopped (tty input)' - Ekiragiro ekisindikibwa omulimu bwe gugeza okusoma okuva ku kiwandikiro kwe gukutudwa. Kitera okuguyimiriza gulinde 'Stopped (tty output)' - Ekiragiro ekisindikibwa omulimu bwe gugeza okuwandika ku kiwandikiro kwe gukutudwa. Kitera okuguyimiriza gulinde Stuart Kemp Omulimu gumalirizidwa bulungi Waliwo kiremya mu sisitemu DDI Nfunyemu obuzibu mu kukwataganya erinnya n'endagiriro ya kompyuta 'Terminated' - Ekiragiro ekigeza okuleetera omulimu okumala, bye gubadde gukolako ne gubusubako mu ngeri entegeke Ebigambo ebigerageranyizidwa biri %s ne %s. Torbjorn Granlund 'Trace/breakpoint trap' - Kiragiro ekiyimirizaamu omulimu omuntu asobole okulondoola enkola ya puloguramu Waliwo akasazze akaddanyuma nga ke kakomekkerezza Ekiragiro kino kikola ku bubonero oba nukuta kinnakimu. Kisobola okubifuula, okubifunza ebirabikamu emirundi egisoba mu gumu ne bisigalako koppi emu-emu, oba ebimu okubiggiramu ddala. Ennukuta oba obubonero bino kibisoma okuva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo ebivaamu era ne kibiwandika awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo. -c, -C, --complement Bw'oteekawo kamu ku buno obuwayiro, ekiragiro kikola ku bubonero bwonna obutali mu lukalala BUBONERO-1 -d, --delete Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro mu bye kisoma, kiggyamu obubonero obuli ku lukalala BUBONERO-1 -s, --squeeze-repeats Bw'ossawo kamu ku buno, ekiragiro mu bye kisoma bwe kisangamu akabonero akalimu emirundi egisoba mu gumu nga ate kali ku lukalala BUBONERO-1, kirekamu koppi yako emu yokka mu bye kiwandika -t, --truncate-set1 Buno obuwayiro, singa obubonero obuli mu BUBONERO-1 buba bungi okuusinga obuli mu BUBONERO-2, buleetera ekiragiro obutakola ku obwo obuli mu BUBONERO-1 obusolooba ku obuli mu BUBONERO-2 Omulimu bwe guba gwa kugyamu obubonero obumu ko n'okulekangamu koppi emu emu yokka ez'obulala, wateekwa okubawo enkalala zabwo bbiri. Obuli mu lusooka ekiragiro bwe kinaabusanganga mu biyingizibwa nga kibugyamu ate obuli mu lwokubiri kijjakulaba nti mu bivaamu musigalangamu koppi emu emu yokka Omulimu bwe guba gwa kukyusa bubonero, enkalala z'obubonero obukozesebwa ziteekwa okuba bbiri, olw'obubonero obunakolebwako bwe busangibwa mu biyingizibwa n'olw'obwo obunazzibwa mu bifo bya binne wabyo Kika Ulrich Drepper Wazzewo kiremya atategeereka %d tekimanyidwa ng'ekiragiro kya sisitemu Wazzewo kiremya atategeerese mu sisitemu Waliwo ( oba \( ebulako ginne wa yo Waliwo ) oba \) ebulako ginne wa yo Waliwo [ oba [^ ebula ko ginne wa yo Waliwo \{ ebulako ginne wa yo 'Urgent I/O condition' - Kiragiro kya sisitemu ekitemya ku puloguramu nti wazzewo data eyetaaga kukolebwako mangu Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s KIRAGIRO [AGU]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s NDUKUSA KIRAGIRO [agumenti] oba: %s [ -C ] [-u MUKOZESA] [-r LY'ABAKOZESA] [-t LY'EBIKOLEBWAKO] [-l LUBU] KIRAGIRO [agumenti] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s MBOOZI oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s FAYIRO oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s FAYIRO1 FAYIRO2 oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa y'ekiragiro kino eri: %s EMPANDIKA [AGUMENTI]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s KAWAYIRO... KIRAGIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s KAWAYIRO... FAYIRO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s KAWAYIRO... [FAYIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [-F KYUMA | --file=KYUMA] [ENTEGEKA].. oba: %s [-F KYUMA | --file=KYUMA] [-a|--all] oba: %s [-F KYUMA | --file=KYUMA] [-g|--save] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [-BUWANVU] [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [-s KIRAGIRO | -KIRAGIRO] PID... oba: %s -l [KIRAGIRO]... oba: %s -t [KIRAGIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [FAYIRO]... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [LINNYA] oba: %s KAWAYIRO Ekiragiro kino kiwandika, oba kikyusa erinnya erya kompyuta ennyunge kw'okiweredde. Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [NAMBA] oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [EKIKOLEBWAKO]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] Ekiragiro kino kiwandika ennamba (mu ki-hekisi) eya kompyuta ennyunge kw'okiweredde. Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] KISEERA KIRAGIRO [AGUMENTI]...] oba: %s [KAWAYIRO] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] MUSINGIMUPYA [KIRAGIRO.[AGUMENTI]...] oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] [KIRAGIRO [FAYIRO]...] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] [FAYIRO] Ekiragiro kino kisoma FAYIRO ne kibala nti buli bigambo bibiri bye kisanga biteekwa okusigala mu nengeka yabyo. Ekiddako kigeza okufuna ensengeka eya byonna awamu etamenyawo eri wakati wa buli bigambo bibiri bibiri esangidwawo. Singa ekiragiro tokiraga FAYIRO ey'okusoma oba singa FAYIRO kibeera '-', ekiragiro kikola ku bye kiraba awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... NDUKUSA FAYIRO... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [-u MUKOZESA] [-r KIFO] [LUBU] [-t KIKA] FAYIRO... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... --reference=RFAYIRO FAYIRO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... TTEREKERO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... FAYIRO KIGAMBO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... FAYIRO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... FAYIRO1 .FAYIRO2 Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... FAYIRO EYA GULUUPU... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... --reference=RFAYIRO FAYIRO... Enkozesa entuuf eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... ESEMBAYO oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... ESOOKA ESEMBAYO oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... ESOOKA EKYONGEZEBWAKO ESEMBAYO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... NDUKUSA[NDUKUSA]... FAYIRO... oba. %s [KAWAYIRO]... NDUKUSA-MU-OKITA FAYIRO... oba. %s [KAWAYIRO]... --reference=RFAYIRO FAYIRO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... LINNYA KIKA [NKULU NTO] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... LINNYA... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... BUBONERO-1 [BUBONERO-2] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [ FAYIRO | AGU1 AGU2 ] Enkola eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [+NTEREEZA] oba: %s [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMLLssdd[[KK]MkMk][.sksk]] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [-T] NNONO KIGENDERWA oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... NNONO... TTEREKERO oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... -t TTEREKERO NNONO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [-T] NNONO KIGENDERWA oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... NNONO... TTEREKERO oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... -t TTEREKERO NNONO... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... -d TTEREKERO... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [-T] KIGENDERWA LINNYA (empandika 1) oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... KIGENDERWA (empandika 2) oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... KIGENDERWA... TTEREKERO (empandika 3) oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... -t TTEREKERO KIGENDERWA (empandika 4) Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [-] [KIGAMBO=EKIKONGOJJEDWA]... [KIRAGIRO [AGU]...] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO] oba: %s -e [KAWAYIRO]... [AGU].. oba: %s -i ESOOKA-ESEMBA [KAWAYIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO]... oba: %s [-abcdfilosx]... [FAYIRO] [[+]AWATANDIKIRWA[.][b]] oba: %s --traditional [FAYIRO] [FAYIRO] [[+]AWATANDIKIRWA[.][b] [+][KIPANDE][.][b]] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [FAYIRO]... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... --files0-from=F Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO] [FAYIRO]... Ekiragiro kino kya kuwandika oba kukebera ennamba enkuumi ez'ekika kya %s (eza bbiti-%d). Singa tolaga FAYIRO ey'okukolako, oba singa FAYIRO ebeera '-', amannya aga fayiro kigasoma okuva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo. Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [EBIYINGIZIBWA [EBIVAAMU]] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [EBIKOLEBWAKO [KATANDIKWA]] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [EBY'OKUKOLAKO]... (nga tokozesa -G) oba: %s -G [KAWAYIRO]... [EBY'OKUKOLAKO [EBIVAAMU]] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [NANYINI][:[GULUUPU]] FAYIRO... oba: %s [KAWAYIRO]... --reference=RFAYIRO FAYIRO... Enlozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [LUTIBA] Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [MUKOZESA]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [AKOZESA]... Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO]... [KIGAMBO]... Kino kiwandikawo ekikongojjedwa mu kigambo ekifuga nzivvuunuzi KIGAMBO. Bw'obanga totaddewo KIGAMBO, ekiragiro kiwandikawo ebikongojjedwa mu buli kigambo ekifuzi ekikola enviromenti yo. Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO-KAFUNZE]... MUKOZESA KIRAGIRO [AGUMENTI]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO-KAJJUVU Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KAWAYIRO-AKAFUNZE].. [KIGAMBO]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO-AKAJJUVU Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s [KIGAMBO]... oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: %s oba: %s KAWAYIRO Enkozesa entuufu eri: test EMBOOZI oba: test oba: [ EMBOOZI ] (kwe kugamba towandikawo ekigambo 'test') oba: [ ] oba: [ KAWAYIRO (era towandikawo ekigambo 'test'. Tossawo ka ']') Enkozesa% Awakozese 'User defined signal 1' - Ekiragiro kya sisitemu kino omuwandisi wa puloguramu asobola okukikozesa kyonna ky'alaba 'User defined signal 2' - Ekiragiro kya sisitemu kino omuwandisi wa puloguramu asobola okukikozesa kyonna ky'alaba Augumenti z'oyinza okuwa ziri: 'Virtual timer expired' - Omulimu obudde obw'okugukolako mu kitundu ekibazi buweddeko KULABULA: Waliwo etterekero eliri mu fayiro nyunzi eziliggukako ate. Kilabika sisitemu eya fayiro yo eyonoonese. MUTEESITEESI OWA SISITEMU YO MUTEGEEZE (bw'abanga ssi ye ggwe). Omutawana guno guzingiramu tterekero lino eliyitibwa: %s KULABULA: aka -preserve-context tekagenda kukolerwako; ennombe ya kuno tetegeera SELinux KULABULA: akawayiro --strip-program tekajjakukolebwako kubanga tewataddeko n'aka -s Kulabula: Ddi Wa 'Window changed' - Ekiwandikiro omulimu okuva mwe gutandikidwa kikyuseko Eyo y'enkola eya tail eya bulijjo. Kyokka wabawo ebiseera nga waliwo erinnya nga oyagala okugoberera ebigenda mu fayiro yonna etuumidwa erinnya eryo. Olwo wetaaga kussaawo akawayiro --follow=name. Ekiragiro bwe kibaako kano fayiro kigera ebiseera ne kigibikka ate ne kiddamu okugibikkula kisobola okutegeera oba erinnya eryo litwalidwa ku fayiro endala. Byawandikibwa %s ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, n'abalala. Byawandikidwa %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, ne %s. Bywandikibwa %s, %s, %s, %s, %s ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s, %s, %s, ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s, %s, ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s, %s ne %s. Byawandikibwa %s. omulimu bwe guba ogw'okukyusa bubonero, ebiwandike ebya [=c=] tebikkirizibwa mu bubonero-2 ^[nN] ^[yY] ` bw'oteekako ekiragiro oteekwa okulaga n'enkyuuka mu busengeke bwakyo Amateeka ai_family ge kitegeka tegamanyidwa ku sistemu eno Ekika kya soketi ekikongojjedwa mu ai_socktype sisitemu eno tekimanyi agumenti %s ku %s ebuzabuza tokkirizibwa okutegeka akabonero akaawuluzi mu biyingizibwa okuggyako nga ogenda kukola ku firidi ebivaamu mbiwayira ku %s okuggya kkopi ey'okwerinda mu %s kujja ate yo okugisaanya wo; %s tekoppedwa okuggya kkopi ey'okwerinda mu %s kujja ate yo okugisaanyawo; %s tesimbulizidwa ekika ekya kkopi ey'okwerinda ffayiro ey'enjawulo eya kika kya buloka fayiro ez'enjawulo eza kika kya bulooka tezikola wano buloka awayingizibwa awa bulijjo tewasobola okubeera ennono eya fayiro zombi bayiti ey'okutandikirako %s eyitiridde okubeera ewala sisobola okutegeka olukusa olwa SELinux olutalaga gwe lukwatako ku fayiro etannalambibwa %s omulimu nnemedwa okutegeera endukusa eza SELinux zagwo nnemedwa okubikkula %s %s nnemedwa okugiggyamu kkopi ey'okwerinda tekisoboka okulaga mu bufunze ate mu kiseera kye kimu okulaga mu bujjuvu sisobola okukyusa obwanannyini ku %s nnemedwa okukyusa obuyinza obw'oku %s etterekero %s nemedwa okulifuula ery'oku musingi sisobala okubuuka kuyingira mu tterekero %s nnemedwa kukyusa okugenda ku tterekero ery'oku musingi tekisoboka kukozesa --target-directory (-t) awamu ne --no-target-directory (-T) tekisoboka kugatta --target-director ne --no-target-directoy obuwayiro -e ne -i tebukolagana tekisoboka okugattika ebibiri ku {ascii,ebcdic,ibm} tekisoboka okugattika block ne unblock tekisoboka kugattika excl ne nocreat tekisoboka kugattika lcase ne ucase bw'okozesa akawayiro aka '--reference' tosobola ate okutegeka ndukusa obutereevu ekiragiro tekisobola okugattibwa n'akawayiro -l oba -t tekisobose okunoonya njawulo wakati wa mannya aga fayiro gano:%s ne %s nemedwa okukyusa U+%04X okudda mu bubonero obukozesebwa wano nemedwa okukyusa U+%04X okudda mu bubonero obukozesebwa wano: %s tosobola okukoppa etterekero, %s, libeere ne kkopi, %s, eya yo munda mwa yo sisobola okuggya kkopi mu nyunzi ey'eyawudde eyeggukako %s nnemedwa okukolawo tterekero %s sisobola okukolawo fifo %s sisobola okukolawo enyunzi et'eyawudde %s egguka ku %s sisobola okukolawo nyunzi %s egguke ate ku %s nnemedwa okukolawo fayiro eya bulijjo %s sisobola okukolawo fayiro ey'enjawulo %s sisobola okukolawo enyunzi eyeyawudde %s sisobola okukolawo enyunzi eyeyawudde %s egguka ku %s sisobola okukolawo fayiro ey'ekiseerabuseera mu %s nnemedwa okukola ku fayiro %s kw'egguka nemedwa okulaba kyuma %s kw'eri ne "inodi" yayo ennemye okuzuula sisobodde okuzuula erinnya erya kompyuta ennyunge %s sigirabye. kati ngirindirira okulabika nemedwa okukola ioctl ku %s nnemedwa okuzuula erinnya erigendera ku namba ya guluupu %lu tekisobose kugoberera %s nga n'esigamye ku linnya fstat eremedwa okuzuula ebikwata ku %s nemedwa okufuna rinnya ery'etterekero ekiragiro mwe kiweredwa nnemedwa kutegeera obusengeke nnemedwa okufuna erinnya lya sistemu eno sisobola okuzuula obunene obwa %s nnemedwa okukola lseek ku %s sisobola okukola bika bya nyunzi byombi awamu - ezit'eyawudde n'ez'eyawudde sisobola okukolawo etterekero %s sisobola okusimbuliza %s egende ku %s sisobola okusimbuliza %s efuuke ate tterekero %s munda mwa yo sisobola okusimbuliza tterekero ku etali tterekero: %s -> %s sisobodde okubikkula %s kugisoma nnemedwa okubikkula %s ngiwandikemu nemedwa okubikkula tterekero %s fayiro ennyunzi ey'ewaudde %s terina kw'egguka, sisobola okugikolako %s tterekero, sisobola okugiwandikako ebivudde mu etali tterekero %s ssi tterekero, n'olw'ekyo sisobola okugiwandikako ebiri mu tterekero %s sisobola okukolawo ebivaamu ebigoberera empandika ekiragiro cp tekyategekebwa kutegeera atiributo eya xattr, n'olw'ekyo sisobola kukuuma atiributo ez'enyongeza sisobola kukuuma endukusa eza SELinux nga ennombe temanyi SELinux Akawayiro akaleetera ekiragiro okukoma ku kulaga ennamba ya mukozesa gy'afaanana okuba nga y'akiyisizza tekakola bw'obanga owaddeyo amannya agasukka mu limu sisobola okuwandika mannya gokka oba ennamba ez'ennono zokka mu ntereeza eya bulijjo sisobola okuwandikawo endukusa eza SELinux ekiragiro bw'okiwerako n'erinnya lya mukozesa nemedwa okusoma mu tterekero %s sisbola okusoma amannya aga fayiro okuva mu %s sisbola okusoma embuulire ekwata ku %s mu sisitemu eya fayiro nnemedwa okusoma essawa ebalirawo sisobola okusoma enyunzi eyeyawudde %s nnemedwa okusoma endagiriro eya sistemu eza fayiro eziwangidwa sisobola okuggyawo %s sisobola kukyusa kifo ekikongojjedwa mu kigambo ekikwata ekifo mu fayiro kifuuke %s nnemedwa okutandika ogwa %s sisobodde okutegeka kigambo %s nemedwa okuteeka ennaku tekisobose okukola ennamba-ya-guluupu ebe %lu sisobodde okyusa erinnya erya kompyuta ennyunge, sisitemu eno obwo obusobozi tebulina sisobodde kutegeka erinnya libeere %s nnemedwa okutegeka obusengeke sisobola okuteeka wo ebilambe ebiraga %s we yakolebwawo tekisobose okukola namba-ya-mukozesa eba %lu bayiti z'ondagidde okubuuka zisinga obunene obwa fayiro z'ompadde okukolako aka '--null' ( oba '-0') takgendera ku kiragiro Ekiragiro kino bwe kibanga kikola ku fayiro ezisukka mu emu nga buli emu ebigirimu kibiteeka mu lukumbo lwa byo, tosobola kufuga bungi bw'enkumbo ezikolebwawo. tokkirizibwa okutegeka obungi bw'enkumbo bw'obanga ate otegese ekiragiro buli fayiro kigiwandikire mu lukumbo lwa yo sisobola obudda okubugya mu bifo ebisukka mu kimu tekisoboka okumenyamu mu ngeri esukka mu emu stat eremedwa okuzuula ebikwata ku fayiro %s nemedwa okukola stat ku etterekero ekiragiro mwe kiweredwa (%s) stat tesobola okuzuula ebifa ku awayingizibwa awa bulijjo nnemedwa okukola ku %s sisobola okuggyawo kkopi ey'okwerinda eya %s tekisobose okugya %s mu nkalala eza whatis sisobola okugyamu ekigambo %s mu nviromenti %s tegobererekaS tekisoboka kugoberera etterekero omuli %s tekisobose okuvvuunuka ekitali kituufu mu nnombe nkyusa guluupu eya %s nkyusa obwanannyini obwa ku %s nkyusa obuyinza obw'oku %s nkyusa endukusa eza SELinux ez'oku %s ogambye okutandikira ku kabonero namba 0 - akasembayo mu kitundu ekitandikirwako akabonero tekali ku lukalala fayiro ey'enjawulo ey'ekika kya nnukuta fayiro ez'enjawulo eza kika kya nukuta tezikola wano nziramu endukusa ez'oku %s amakyusa ssaawa sisobodde okubikka fayiro mbikka %s (fd=%d) mbikka tterekero %s mbikka fayiro egyibwamu ebiyingizibwa %s mbikka fayiro egenzemu ebizzibwa %s nsibako awayingizibwa awa bulijjo 'od' bw'ebeera egoberera enkola mpya n'enkadde awamu, esobolako fayiro emu yokka embigambo ebiy'okujuza mu bitundu eby'ennyiriri ebyereere tebikolagana owaddeyo ebitundu eby'endukusa ebitakolagana sisbodde okutegekera %s ebintu byayo biterekebwenga mu ggwanika zzibizi mu ngeri egoberera %s nnemedwa okutandika omulimu ogwa %s -d nnemedwa okukolawo fayiro ey'ekiseerabuseera nnemedwa okuzuula ekiri mu tterekero %s ekikwatagana ne i-nodi sisobodde okutegeera sisitemu eno ddi lwe yakoleezebwa nkozewo tterekero eliyitibwa %s nkolawo etterekero %s nkolawo fayiro %s olukalala olw'obubonero obw'awuzi lukomekkerezedwa akasaze ak'akaddanyuma akatasumuludwa mu nkola yako eya bulijjo: %s lino tterekero waliwo okugabiza mu zero %s tekikkirizibwa kulekebwa kyereere awandibadde linnya lya fayiro waliwo bbanga tewalaze kabonero ak'awuzi akaba kadda mu kifo eky'akabulijjo wazzewo kiremya mu kubikka fayiro emboozi enoonya zinnewayo erimu ensobi emboozi enoonya zinnewayo egudde ku kiremya wazzewo kiremya mu kutegeka mannya g'emyezi omulimu ogw'okulindirira okubagguliza okwa 'inotify' kuzzemu kiremya wazzewo kiremya mu kusoma %s wazzewo kiremya mu kusoma okubagguliza okwa 'inotify' wazzewo kiremya mu kulindirira kiragiro wazzewo kiremya nga mpandikira mu %s emmala= %s agumenti ya nfissi waliwo ekifuulibwa eky'enfissi %s kuliko ekikolebwako eky'enyongeza, %s. Kino tekikkirizibwa nga okozesezza akawayiro -%c nnemedwa okuzza %s mu mpandika eya bulijjo nnemedwa okukyusa endukusa eza SELinux ez'oku %s zifuuke %s nnemedwa okuykyusa guluupu eya %s ebeere %s nnemedwa okukyusa obwa nannyini obw'oku %s nnemedwa okukyusa obwanannyini ku %s bufuuke %s nnemedwa kukyusa kudda mu tterekero %s nnemedwa okuzuula endukusa eza SELinux empya nnemedwa okukolawo tterekero nga n'eyambisa ekigambo ekifuga entuma ya fayiro %s nnemedwa okukolawo fayiro nga n'eyambisa ekigambo ekifuga entuma ya fayiro %s nnemedwa okukolawo enyunzi et'eyawudde %s nnemedwa okukolawo enyunzi et'eyawudde %s => %s nnemedwa okukolawo nnyunzi et'eyawudde egguka ku %.0s%s nnemedwa okukolawo endukusa eza SELinux: %s nnemedwa okukolawo enyunzi eyeyawudde %s nnemedwa okukolawo enyunzi eyeyawudde %s egguka ku %s nemedwa okufuna atiributo eza %s nnemedwa okutegeera endukusa eza SELinux ezisangidwawo nnemedwa okufuna guluupu ez'omulimu ogubindabinda nnemedwa okufuna guluupu ez'omukozesa %s nnemedwa okukebera endukusa eza SELinux eza %s nemedwa okuzuula fayiro %s nemedwa okubikkula %s nnemedwa okusigaza obuwandisi obw'oku %s nnemedwa okukuuma obwa nannyini ku %s nemedwa okukuuma endukusa ez'oku %s nemedwa okukuuma `saawa' ez'oku %s Ebifa ku mitawana nemedwa okukyusa gye biwandikibwa nnemedwa okugyawo %s nnemedwa okugyawo tterekero %s sisobodde okulemesa bintu kuva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo nnemedwa okuddamu okubikkula %s nga nkozesa ndukusa %s fayiro nnemedwa okugizzako endukusa eza SELinux ezo ezitegekebwa bulijjo ku fayiro ezakakolebwawo nemedwa okudda mu tterekero mwensookedde okukolera nnemedwa okutandika ekiragiro %s nnemedwa okutegeka olukusa olwa %s olwa SELinux lubeere %s nnemedwa okutegeka guluupu ez'ennyongeza %s nnemedwa okugitegekera endukusa eza SELinux ezo ezitegekebwa bulijjo ku fayiro ezakakolebwawo nnemedwa okutegeka namba ya guluupu nnemedwa okutegeka olubu olupya %s nnemedwa okutegeka ettuluba ly'abakozesa eppya %s nnemedwa okutegeka ettuluba ery'ebikolebwako eppya %s nnemedwa okutegeka omukozesa omupya %s tekisobose okwongerako guluupu ey'enyongeza nemedwa okutegeka eby'okuwandika 'stderr' bikome nga omulimu guwedde nnemedwa okutegeka namba ya mukozesa nnemedwa okufuna ebifa ku %s nnemedwa okuyimiriza O_DIRECT: %s nnemedwa okwongera %s ku nviromenti ku %s enkola eya fdatasync egaanye ogwa fflush gugaanye ekitundu eky'emboozi eky'okutandikirako %s kiyitiridde okubeera ewala ennamba ey'ekitundu ky'olunyiriri eri zero ennamba za firidi n'ebifo mu nnyiriri zitandikira ku 1 FIFO fayiro %d ssi nsengeke tosobola okussawo aka --files0-from ate n'oteekawo ne fayiro ez'okukolako bw'obanga otaddeko akawayiro --print-database (-p) tosobola okussaako ne fayiro ez'okukolebwako sisitemu eya fayiro ey'ekika %s elondedwa nga mu kiseera kye kikimu egyidwamu ekiragiro ekya sisitemu ekya "fork" kigaanye empandika %s ekomekkerezedwa %% empandika %s ebulako ekitundu ekya %% empandika %s erimu ebitundu ebya %% ebiyitiridde obungi empandika %s erimu ekitundu %%%c ekitategeereka ekiragiro bwe kiba kya kuwandika ennamba zibeere nga zonna z'enkanankanya obungi bwa digiti tekikukkiriza ate okwongerako obuwayiro obulala obufuga empandika yazo ku %s enkola eya sync egaanye omulimu 'fts_close' gugaanye fts_read eremedwa okuzuula ebikwata ku fayiro nnona atiributo empya eza %s guluupu eya %s elekedwa wo nga eri %s omukolo iconv teguliwo omukolo 'iconv' tegukozeseka na= agumenti zonna nzibodde ebiyigizibwa tebigenda kufiibwako ebiyingizibwa tebigenda kufiibwako ate ebivaamu byo byongerwa ku %s ebiyingizibwa tebigenda kufiibwako ate ebyandigenze ku stderr byo bigenda kusindikibwa ku stdout omuwendo ogukongojjedwa mu kigambo TABSIZE tegukkirizibwa: %s era tegugenda kukozesebwa ekikongojjedwa mu kigambo ekya mu enviromenti QUOTING_STYLE tekikkirizibwa era sigenda okukikozesa: %s omuwendo ogukongojjedwa mu kigambo COLUMNS tegukkirizibwa: %s era tegugenda kukozesebwa agumenti ezitafuula eneyisa ey'ebiragiro tezikoledwako ebitundu eby'ennyiriri %lu ne %lu tebisobola kukozesebwa kugatta akabonero ak'awuzi kasobaganye tekisobose okukozesa 'inotify' okutegeera enkyukakyuka ez'okusisitemu. Nngenda kugikeberangabukebezi Omulimu ogwa inotify bye gukozesa biweddey ennono ebuzewo ebiyingizibwa birimu olunyiriri oluyitiridde obuwanvu okusimbuliza wakati w'ebyuma kulemye: wakati wa %s ne %s; nemedwa okuggyawo ekisangidwawo ku kigenderwa agumenti eya --%s, %s tekkirizibwa enkyuka mu busengeke %s tesoboka agumenti %s tekola wano agumenti %s tekozesebwa ku %s omusono ogw'ennamba eza ku nnyiriri eza mu kiwandike ssi ntuufu: %s agumenti %s tekkirizibwa ku %s %s telikola ng'erinnya lya kika eky'ennukuta luno olukusa ssi lutuufu: %s okufuula kuno tekukkirizibwa akafundikwa kalimu akabonero akalaga kye kanaafuulibwa akatakola: %c akafundikwa kalimu akabonero akalaga kye kanaafuulibwa akatakola: \%.3o obudde, %s, tebukkirizibwa entereeza ey'obudde, %s, tekkirizibwa olubu olw'ebigenda bikendeera terukkirizibwa ekyuma %s %s tekikkirizibwa ekika eky'ekyuma %s tekikkirizibwa ennamba ey'ekitundu eky'olunyiriri ekikolebwako: `%s', tekola ekigambo ekifuga ekitundu eky'olunyiriri ekikolebwako: %s, tekikola ekitundu tekikkirizibwa kwenkana awo: %s ekigambo ekifuga ekitundu eky'olunyiriri ekikolebwako kirimu ennamba etakola: %s ekigambo ekifuga okufuulibwa kirimu obubonero obutakola: %%%c%c agument: %s tekkirizibwa ku nnamba ey'ekika ekifunzidwa mu bitundu bisatu empandika y'ennamba eza ku nnyiriri eza mu bizibirizi ssi ntuufu: %s obunene obw'ekibangirizi, %s, tebukkirizibwa guluupu eno temanyidwa tewali guluupu eyitibwa %s olukalala lwa guluupu, %s, ssi lutuufu eno guluupu tekkirizibwa: %s omusono ogw'ennamba eza ku nnyiriri eza mu bikulembera ssi ntuufu: %s ebiyingizibwa tebikkirizibwa akatuuti akafuga ebiyingizibwa tekakkirizibwa olubu lw'ebiyingizibwa %s terukkirizibwa ennamba enzijjuvu %s tekola '%s' tekkirizibwa nga agumenti ey'ekika kya nnamba enzijivu obungi bw'ennyiriri %s tebusoboka entegeka ey'ebisindikibwa, %s, tekola obungi obw'ebifo ebiweredwa ennamba ez'ennyiriri tebukkirizibwa: %s enjawulo mu nnamba ez'ennyiriri ezigobereragana tekkirizibwa: %s entereeza eya namba ez'ennyiriri tekkirizibwa: %s obuwanvu obw'emboozi obuweeredwa: %s tebukkirizibwa ennamba y'ekyuma enkulu %s tekkirizibwa tekikkirizibwa okukka ku mutendera %s gw'oyagala ennamba y'ekyuma ento %s tekkirizibwa enkola eno tekkirizibwa enkola %s wano teja wo olukusa %s telukkirizibwa namba %s tekkirizibwa ekitundu eky'olunyiriri kiriko ennamba etakkirizibwa ku ntandikwa yakyo obungi obw'ennyiriri enjereere tebukkirizibwa: %s obungi obwa bayiti tebukkirizibwa tekisoboka okugerageranyako bayiti ez'enkan'awo obungi tekisoboka okubuukamu bayiti ez'enkan'awo obungi obungi obw'ebifo: %s tebukkirizibwa tekisoboka okubuukamu firidi ez'enkan'awo obungi obungi obw'ennyiriri tebukkirizibwa akawayiro --%c tekakola akawayiro --%c tekakola; okutegeera ekya -BUWANVU, kiteekwa okuba nga ke kawayiro akasooka. Kozesaamu -w N, nga N bwe buwanvu bwe wetaaga. akatuuti akafuga ebivaamu tekakkirizibwa olubu lw'empapula %s terusoboka obwo obungi bwa digiti ezigoberera akatonyeze tebukkirizibwa: %s olubu olutaliko kkomo terukkirizibwa: - ennamba ya koppi, %s, mu kiwandike kyo eky'ekika kya [c*n] tekkirizibwa guluupu n'omukozesa byombi bisobu ennamba ey'olunyiriri tekkirizibwa: %s akatuuti akalaga embeera tekakkirizibwa akafundikwa %s kasobu, kalimu akasaze obuwanvu obw'oluseetuka obuweeredwa: %s tebukkirizibwa ekigambo ekifuga entuma ya fayiro, %s, tekikkirizibwa kubanga kirimu akabonero ak'awula wakati w'amannya ag'amaterekero (akasaze ak'akaddanyuma) ekigambo ekifuga entuma ya fayiro, %s, tekikkirizibwa bw'obanga otaddewo n'akawayiro aka --tmpdir. Ekikigaanisa? Kuba nga kkubo eritandikira ku tterekero ery'okumusingi ekiseera %s tekisoboka entereeza ey'okulaga obudde eweredwa, %s, tekkirizibwa akawayiro -%c tekategreese %s tekikkirizibwa kukola ng'ekigambo ekifuga 'kika' %s tekikkirizibwa kukola ng'ekiganbo ekifuga 'kika'; anti sisitemu eno tekozesa namba nzijuvu eza bayiti %lu %s tekikkirizibwa kukola ng'ekiganbo ekifuga 'kika'; anti sisitemu eno tekozesa namba nzijuvu eza bayiti %lu \%c%0*x tekikola ng'erinnya ly'akabonero ak'omuttuluba ttababyonna omukozesa ono tamanyidwa tewali akozesa gwe bayita %s obuwanvu obuweeredwa bulimu ensobi: %s ebifo by'ogambye ekiragiro okuwandika mu nnyiriri tebisoboka: %s erinnya lya fayiro terikkirizibwa kusigala lyereere kya kabenje okukola ku %s ate n'okola ne ku ebiliri munda kya kabenje okukola ku %s ate n'okola ne ku ebiliri munda (kye kimu ne %s) ?sembayo= ekkomo %lu, obuwanvu %lu obw'erinnya lya fayiro %s buliyiseeko ekkomo %lu, obuwanvu %lu obw'ekitundu ky'erinnya lya %s buliyiseeko tekirina makulu kugeza kutegeka ebiva awayingizibwa awa bulijjo bisigalenga mu ggwanika zzibizi okutuusa lwe muyingiramu bayiti etegeeza nti nkomerero y'olunyiriri akawayiro -%s%c... kateeka nyiriri eziyitiridde obungi namba y'olunyiriri %s ntono ku egikulemera, %s ennamba ey'ennyiriri tejjaamu mu ggwanika zzibizi ekkomo erya rlimit eririwo terikkiriza agumenti eya --%s esukka %s obunene ggwanika lijjudde ddiindiro erya bubaka agumenti eya --%s esembayo obutono ekkirizibwa eri %s ekiwandike ekya [:upper:] ne/oba [:lower:] tebiri watuufu akafundikwa kabulamu akabonero akalaga kye kanaafuulibwa %% %s kibulako agumenti agumenti %s tekola wano ekiweredwa nga akafundikwa kibuzeeko akabonero akalaga kye kinaafuulibwa %s yetaaga kugobererwa fayiro egendererwa kubulako fayiro ey'okukolako ku kabonero akufuula bunnaako mu ki-hekisi totaddeko ennamba kubuzzeeko olukalala lwa firidi kubuzzeeko olukalala olw'ebifo kubulako ekifuulibwa kubulako ekifuulibwa luvanyuma lwa %s eno attiributo eteekwa kukoma ku kutegeka bbiti ezikola ku ndukusa ndukusa ez'oku %s zirekedwawo nga ziri %04lo (%s) ekikozesebwa mu kifo eky'oluseetuka, %s, kirimu obubonero obusukka mu kimu obuwayiro obwa -i buyitiridde obungi akawayiro -l oba -t kaweredwa emirundi egisoba mu gumu otegese puloguramu ezipakirisibwa ezisukka mu emu tokkirizibwa kutegeka ebyawuluzangana nkumbo ebisukka mu kimu otegese embu za SELinux ezisoba mu lumu ebivaamu bigambidwa okugenda mu fayiro ezisukka mu emu olagide empandika z'ebivaamu ezisoba mu emu otegese ennono eza data eya muwawa ezisoba mu emu fayiro ezifuga enkyuka mu bunene bwa zinnaazo otegese esukka mu emu amatuluba g'abakozesa gasukka ku limu olaze ekigenderwa eky'amaterekero agasukka mu limu amatuluba g'ebikolebwako gasukka ku limu abakozesa basukka mu omu ku nyunzi ey'eyawudde %s ne fayiro kw'egguka tekuli kikyusidwa kubuzeeko ekikongozzi NZIVVUUNUZI, oba wakiri akawayiro akategeka ekika kya nzivvuunuzi obwa nannyini obw'oku %s tebukyuse totaddewo kiragiro tewali sisitemu eya fayiro ekoledwako fayiro zonna zivuddewo tewali biyingizibwa biva ku %s Tewali linnya ery'okwewandisaako ennamba ey'omulimu teweredwa bw'okozesa akawayiro '-S' oba '--strings' tokkirizibwa kukozesa n'ate '-t' oba '--format' toweereddeko linnya lya mukozesa; bw'okozesa akawayiro '-l' oteekwa okuweerako n'erinnya ly'omukozesa wakiri omu agumenti ssi namba nzijjuvu akabonero %s mu linnya lya fayiro %s kayinza butakkirizibwa ku sisitemu endala wano tewayungidwa ku tty ennyunzi ey'eyawudde %s tewali kigenda kuwandikibwayo %s erimu ennamba eyitiridde obunene obungi obwa bayiti obungi bw'ennyiriri ennamba eraga ow'okutandika okusoma fayiro %s tejja mu ggwanika zzibizi etterekero %s ndibuuka mu bubonero-2 mukkirizibwamu ekiwandike ekya [c*] kimu kyokka Oteekangawo linnya lya kyuma kimu kyokka okkirizibwa okulagira ekika eky'olukalala kimu kyokka sisobodde okubikkula fayiro akawayiro %c kakozesebwa we katajjirawo obuwayiro --backup ne --no-clobber bukontana obuwayiro --compare (-C) ne --preserve-timestamps tebukolagana obuwayiro --compare (-C) ne --strip tebukolagana Obukomekkereza bwakuteeka ku zi-fayiro ze nkolawo buweddeyo okwongera ku bunene obwa fayiro %s kuleesewo ennamba etajja mu ggwanika zzibizi okwongerako katono ku bunene obwa fayiro %s kuleesewo ennamba etajja mu ggwanika zzibizi obwanannyini ku %s bulekedwawo obwananyini ku %s bulekedwa wo nga %s ennamba y'olupapula tejja mu ggwanika zzibizi olupapula lujjakuyitirira okufunda endukusa ez'oku %s tezikyusidwa essawa %s z'ebadde erambidwa nazo zigenda okusigazibwa okugamba ekiragiro kiwandike koppi zonna ez'ennyiriri ezifaanagana nga ate ziriraanagnye ate era buli lumu kiruwandikeko obungi bwa koppi zalwo eziriwo tekirina mugaso wazzewo kiremya mu kusoma sisobodde okusoma fayiro nsoma mu etterekero %s ekiwandise kiyitiridde obunene ebyandigenze ku stderr bigenda kusindikibwa ku stdout fayiro eyabulijjo etaliimu kantu fayiro eya bulijjo %s egyidwawo tterekero %s ligyidwa wo nzigyawo tterekero, %s namba y'enkola eya sisitemu semafora tekikkirizibwa butaba na kabonero k'awula mu biwandise okuvvuunuka kiremy'ono, tegeka nti LC_ALL='C' ntegeka obutuuti obwa %s ntegeka endukusa ez'oku %s nteeka ebiseera eby'oku %s kisibe kya mu ggwanika ery'awamu bwogatta bayiti ezisook'okubuukibwa ne bayiti eziba zikolebwako, ekivaamu kisinga bunene bw'ebigenda kukolebwako %s ngibuuka kubanga eri ku kyuma kirala fayiro %s ngibuuka kubanga eyo yawanyisidwamu endala bwe yabadde ekoppebwa soketi awateekebwa ebivaamu awa bulijjo ennono eya bulijjo awayingizibwa awa bulijjo wabikkidwa awateekebwa ebiva mu zipulogulamu awa bulijjo stat tesobode okuzza ebifa ku fayiro stderr stdin stdout ebiraga ekitundu eky'ennyiriri ekiba kikolebwako birimu akabonero akatandibaddemu okugerageranya ebigambo kugaanye waliwo ekigambo ekitafuulise omulimu ogwa strip gukomye mu ngeri etali ya bulijjo tekigassa okulagira enyiriri ezit'awuluzidwamu zireme okulagibwa, okuggyako nga okola ku firidi (fayiro) enyunzi ey'eyawudde Waliwo ekimenye amateeka ag'empandiika ey'ebiragiro kukoleeza sisitemu oluseetuka telukkirizibwa okubeera ng'obuwanvu bwalwo buli 0 ekiweredwa nga obuwanvu obw'oluseetuka kirimu akabonero oba bubonero obutakkirizibwa: %s ennamba ez'obuwanvu obw'enseetuka zisengeke nga zigenda z'eyongera obunene obunene, %s, obw'oluseetuka buyitiridde obuwanvu bw'enseetuka buyitiridde obunene enseetuka ziyitiridde okwesuulagana ekigenderwa %s ssi tterekero tokkirizibwa okutegeeza ekiragiro etterekero mwe kiba kiteeka ekintu ssing ekintu ekyo kiba nga nakyo tterekero mutwe= [ oba test ne [ bw'obeera okukakasabukakasa ennamba enkuumi, obuwayiro --binary ne --text tebulina kye bukolawo bw'otegeka atiributo ezitakwata ku ndukusa, ekiragiro tekikolera ku kawayiro aka --compare (-C) akawayiro --quiet kagasa mu kukakasa nnamba nkuumi wokka omugaso ogw'akawayiro --status gukoma ku kukakasa ennamba enkuumi omugaso ogw'akawayiro --warn gukoma ku kukakasa ennamba enkuumi ekiwandike eky'ekika kya [c*] tekikkirizibwa mu bubonero-2 okugyako nga omulimu gwa kukyusa bubonero ekiwandike ekya [c*] tekikkirizibwa mu bubonero-1 akabonero akaawuluzi kateekwa okubeera ennukuta emu akawayiro ak'okuwandika mu ngeri etegeereka bantu n'ak'okuwandika mu ngeri esobola okukozesebwa nga agumenti tebukukozesebwa wamu 'dircolors' bw'obeera ogiragidde okuzza ebiragiro ebya mu fayiro eyajjiramu mu muganda ogwa 'coreutils' tejja ate okukkiriza empandika ey'ebiragiro ekozesebwa enzivvuunuzi tekikkirizibwa okuweera awamu obuwayiro obuteeka obudde n'obwo obulaga obudde pulogulamu ekukkiriza okuwa akawayiro akalonda ennaku zennyini ez'okulaga kamu kokka ebigambo ebigerageranyizidwa biri %s ne %s. bw'obeera owanga tterekero, akawayiro strip tekakola %s kye kyagaanye okufuulibwa obudde %s tebumanyidwa okusobola okukolera ku nnamba ya mukozesa %s, wetaaga okwongerako akawayiro aka '-g' 'X' eziri mu kigambo %s ziyitiridde obungi akafundikwa kalimu obubonero obulaga kye kanaafuulibwa %% obuyitiridde obungi obubonero buyitiridde obungi mu lukalala ennyiriri ezifaanagana ziyitiridde obungi ebigambo ebifuga entuma ya fayiro ezikolebwawo biyitiridde obungi omugatte wazzewo kiremya mu kukebera tterekero: %s kyetongole eky'omuggwanika ekikazidwako ekika nnemedwa okulaga ebifa ku kiremya tekisobose okuwandisa tterekero erikolerwamu nnemedwa okutegeka endukusa eza SELinux %s waliwo kiremya atalabwangako: fts_info=%d: %s tegeeza %s waliwo ekifuula ekikola ku agumenti bbiri ekitamanyidwa ekiragiro kiraze ennamba y'embeera etategeereka (0x%X) ekifo ekitamanyidwa ennamba-ya-mukozesa eno sigimanyi: %s ekikongojjedwa mu kigambo LS_COLORS tekivvunulika ekikolebwako %s tekimanyidwa akakulembera: %s tekategerekese sisitemu yakakolera olunaku %ld n'essaawa %2d:%02d, sisitemu yakakolera nnaku %ld n'essaawa %2d:%02d, sisitemu yakakolera ennaku ???? ne ssaawa ??:?? bw'obanga toyagala ekitaakiriza kino kikole, kozesa --no-preserve-root ekiragiro bwe kiba nga kikola ku sisitemu za fayiro mu kifo kya fayiro zennyini, %s kiba tekitegeeza awayingizibwa awa bulijjo nninda %s [-d] nnindirira mulimu ogwa strip kulabula: wayongedeko :%s ku bubonero obuvamu ennamba. Bwebityo tebikolebwako kulabula: %s: nnemedwa okukyusa olukusa lwa SELinux lufuuke %s kulabula: akawayiro --pid=PID tekakola ku sisitemu eno kulabula: ekya PID tekigyakukolebwako; anti akawyiro --pid=PID tekagasa okugyako nga tail esigala egoberera ebyongerwa ku fayiro kulabula: ekigambo ekikomekkerezebwa akasaze ak'akaddanyuma akatasumuludwa mu nkola yako eya bulijjo kiyinza butakkirizibwa ku sisitemu endala kulabula: ekigambo ekifuga empandika kikomekkerezedwa akasaze ak'akaddanyuma kulabula: sisobola kuggyawo %s kulabula: tekigasa kusigala nga ogoberera ebiteekebwa awayingizibwa awa bulijjo kulabula: agumenti ez'enfissi, okuva ku %s, tezigenda kukolerwako kulabula: oluvanyuma lw'okulemererwa okusoma wazzewo n'ennamba eraga aw'okusoma etasoboka kulabula: obuwanvu %lu tebusoboka; 'od' egenda kukozesaamu %d kulabula: namba y'olunyiri %s y'emu n'egikulembedde kulabula: fayiro ey'ensibuko %s eweredwa emirundi egisukka mu gumu Kulabula: okulagira kuwandika mu bufunze kikontana ne --max-depth=%lu Kulabula: okufunza kye kimu n'okukozesa --max-depth=0 kulabula: ekigambo eky'omu okita \%c%c%c tekitegeerese bulungi ekiragiro kigenda kukibala ng'ekigambo \0%c%c, `%c', ekirimu bayiti bbiri kulabula: mpatanyizza ku kitali kituufu ku nnombe ekitawanya enkola ya lseek ku fayiro (%s) ey'ekika kya mt_type=0x%0lx -- kebera <sys/mtio.h> okulaba olukalala olwa zi mt_type fayiro etategeereka bw'obanga totaddeko akawayiro aka '-t', bubonero-2 luteekwa kubaamu wakiri akabonero kamu ekiragiro bwe kiba nga kya kusoma amannya aga fayiro akova ku stdin, erinnya %s terikkirizibwamu mu kiragiro ekifuga ebivaamu eby'ekiwandikiro, tokkirizibwa ate kutgeka ensindika n'enfuna y'ekiwandikiro bwe kubaako akawayiro aka '-c' nga ate LUKALALA-1 lulimu n'ekigambo eky'enkula eya '[:kika:], kiba kitegeeza nti ekiragiro kigenda okukola ku bubonero bwonna obutali mu 'kika'. Olwo LUKALALA-2 luteekwa okutegekebwa mu ngeri nti lulimu akabonero kamu kokka nga ke kanne wa buli kabonero akatali mu 'kika' fayiro %s eggukibwako ennyunzi ey'eyawudde %s tegenda kugyibwamu kkopi sijja okukolawo enyunzi et'eyawudde %s egguka ku tterekero %s %s eyakakolebwawo sijja okugiwandikako ebiri mu %s bwe kubaako aka --parents, ekigenderwa kiteekwa kuba tterekero bw'obanga otaddewo aka '--suffix', olutiba %s kiteekwa okusembyayo 'X' Wazzewo kiremya mu kuwandika mu fayiro %s ezzeko kiremya mu kuwandika sisobode okuwandika mpandika mu %s oteekwa okuwayirako -c, -t, -u, -l, -r, oba okussawo endukusa ez'etaagibwa oteekwa okuwayo olukalala olwa bayiti, ennukuta, oba ebitundu eby'emboozi oteekwa okutegekawo %s awali %s oteekwa okutegekawo kimu ku %s oba %s PRIuMAX PRIdMAX %+% records in %+% records out % truncated record %<PRIuMAX> truncated records % byte (%s) copied %<PRIuMAX> bytes (%s) copied offset too large: cannot truncate to a length of seek=% (%lu-byte) blocks failed to truncate to % bytes in output file %s failed to allocate a % byte stdio buffer %s: %: improperly formatted %s checksum line WARNING: % line is improperly formatted WARNING: %<PRIuMAX> lines are improperly formatted WARNING: % listed file could not be read WARNING: %<PRIuMAX> listed files could not be read WARNING: % computed checksum did NOT match WARNING: %<PRIuMAX> computed checksums did NOT match starting page number % exceeds page count % Page % overflow in % * % byte blocks for file %s failed to truncate %s at % bytes ebiwandise %+% bisomedwa ebiwandise %+% biwandikidwa ekiwandise % kitemedwamu ebiwandise % bitemedwamu bayiti % (%s) ekoppedwa bayiti % (%s) zikoppedwa ennamba eraga aw'okusoma eyitiridde obunene: sisobola kutemamu okutuuka ku buloka eya seek=% (bayiti-%lu) ogw'okutemamu kutuuka ku bayiti % gugaanye ku fayiro ey'ebivaamu %s nnemedwa okutegekawo eggwanika zzibizi erya bayiti % %s: %: ennamba enkuumi ey'ekika kya %s erimu olunyiriri olwandikidwa bubi KULABULA: olunyiriri % lulimu ensobi mu mpandika ya lwo KULABULA: ennyiriri % zirimu ensobi mu mpandika ya zo KULABULA: fayiro % mu lukalala tesomese KULABULA: fayiro % mu lukalala tezisomese KULABULA: ennamba enkuumi % ebalidwa ssi ntuufu KULABULA: ennamba enkuumi % ezibalidwa ssi ntuufu olupapula lw'ogambye okutandikirako, %, eziri mu fayiro, %, zo tezituukayo Lupapula % obungi bwa bayiti, % * %, ez'oku fayiro %s nnamba etajja mu ggwanika zzibizi nnemedwa %s okugitemamu esigalemu bayiti %
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